This further makes the function more consistent with `get_the_ID()` or `wp_get_post_parent_id()`, both returning `false` for a non-existing post.
Additionally, document that `get_post_thumbnail_id()` returns `0` if the thumbnail image is not set.
Follow-up to [47160].
Props theMikeD, dingo_d, netpassprodsr, SergeyBiryukov.
Fixes#49832. See #40096.
git-svn-id: https://develop.svn.wordpress.org/trunk@48310 602fd350-edb4-49c9-b593-d223f7449a82