add im_argb2rgba() for openslide

im_openslide2vips() now does not repack, we have a separate operator for
that
This commit is contained in:
John Cupitt 2011-12-11 11:58:50 +00:00
parent c54bfddfee
commit 6c3b8ad96d
6 changed files with 188 additions and 148 deletions

51
TODO
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@ -1,53 +1,16 @@
- why does openslide make argb? can we ask for rgb instead?
- add ".ndpi" to openslide suffs? though we don't really use suffs for loaders
alternatively, have a new coding type and a separate unpack operation
- check lazy load hint bug in format-hacking branch
can we get the underlying tile size? we could use that to size the vips tile
cache
- everywhere must set dhint in header load
can we size the openslide tile cache? needs to hold enough tiles for a
complete line in the image
- openslide sets a g_log() handler, argh, must just set temp
- make an argb coding type, add to nip2 and known coding
- "background-rgb" should be a macro
with dhint fixed, no tile cache (vips is asking for 128x128 tiles, so
everything gets decoded 4 times)
$ time vips im_copy CMU-2.svs x.v
real 15m27.833s
user 5m4.907s
sys 1m31.110s
dhint fix plus a tile cache
$ time vips im_copy CMU-2.svs x.v
real 9m4.254s
user 3m36.842s
sys 0m46.271s
read directly to vips tile cache, no unpacking
$ time vips im_copy CMU-2.svs x.v
real 7m23.040s
user 2m44.262s
sys 0m47.791s
copy from a 256x256 tiled tiff
$ time vips im_copy cmu-2.tif x.v
real 6m4.798s
user 0m49.567s
sys 0m17.973s
copy from a 128x128 tiled tiff
$ vips im_copy x.v cmu-2.tif:jpeg,tile
$ time vips im_copy cmu-2.tif x.v
real 3m32.521s
user 0m55.295s
sys 0m11.693s
- nip2 should use zooming support, if possible

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@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ libcolour_la_SOURCES = \
colour_dispatch.c \
derived.c \
im_icc_transform.c \
im_argb2rgba.c \
im_LCh2Lab.c \
im_LCh2UCS.c \
im_Lab2LCh.c \

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@ -640,6 +640,25 @@ static im_function rad2float_desc = {
one_in_one_out /* Arg list */
};
/* Call im_argb2rgba() via arg vector.
*/
static int
argb2rgba_vec( im_object *argv )
{
return( im_argb2rgba( argv[0], argv[1] ) );
}
/* Description of im_argb2rgba.
*/
static im_function argb2rgba_desc = {
"im_argb2rgba", /* Name */
"convert pre-multipled argb to png-style rgba", /* Description */
IM_FN_PIO, /* Flags */
argb2rgba_vec, /* Dispatch function */
IM_NUMBER( one_in_one_out ), /* Size of arg list */
one_in_one_out /* Arg list */
};
/* Call im_float2rad() via arg vector.
*/
static int
@ -1185,6 +1204,7 @@ static im_function *colour_list[] = {
&disp2Lab_desc,
&disp2XYZ_desc,
&float2rad_desc,
&argb2rgba_desc,
&icc_ac2rc_desc,
&icc_export_depth_desc,
&icc_import_desc,

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@ -0,0 +1,110 @@
/* Convert pre-multipled argb to rgba
*
* 11/12/11
* - from im_rad2float.c
*/
/*
This file is part of VIPS.
VIPS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/*
These files are distributed with VIPS - http://www.vips.ecs.soton.ac.uk
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif /*HAVE_CONFIG_H*/
#include <vips/intl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <vips/vips.h>
static void
argb2rgba( guint32 *in, PEL *out, int n, void *_bg )
{
guint32 bg = GPOINTER_TO_UINT( _bg );
int i;
for( i = 0; i < n; i++ ) {
guint32 x = in[i];
guint8 a = x >> 24;
/* Convert from ARGB to RGBA and undo premultiplication.
*/
if( a != 0 ) {
out[0] = 255 * ((x >> 16) & 255) / a;
out[1] = 255 * ((x >> 8) & 255) / a;
out[2] = 255 * (x & 255) / a;
}
else {
/* Use background color.
*/
out[0] = (bg >> 16) & 255;
out[1] = (bg >> 8) & 255;
out[2] = bg & 255;
}
out[3] = a;
out += 4;
}
}
/**
* im_argb2rgba:
* @in: input image
* @out: output image
*
* Convert Cairo-style pre-multiplied argb to png-style rgba. Background
* pixels are painted with the metadata item "background-rgb".
*
* See also: im_openslide2vips().
*
* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error.
*/
int
im_argb2rgba( IMAGE *in, IMAGE *out )
{
guint32 bg;
/* check for RAD coding
if( in->Coding != IM_CODING_RAD ) {
im_error( "im_rad2float", "%s", _( "not a RAD image" ) );
return( -1 );
}
*/
if( im_cp_desc( out, in ) )
return( -1 );
out->Coding = IM_CODING_NONE;
if( im_meta_get_int( in, "background-rgb", (int *) &bg ) )
bg = 0xffffff;
if( im_wrapone( in, out,
(im_wrapone_fn) argb2rgba, GUINT_TO_POINTER( bg ), NULL ) )
return( -1 );
return( 0 );
}

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@ -21,6 +21,8 @@
* - add more exposition to documentation
* 9/12/11
* - unpack to a tile cache
* 11/12/11
* - move argb->rgba into conversion
*/
/*
@ -64,9 +66,14 @@
#include <openslide.h>
/* We run our own tile cache. The OpenSlide one can't always keep enough for a
* complete lines of pixels.
*/
#define TILE_WIDTH (256)
#define TILE_HEIGHT (256)
typedef struct {
openslide_t *osr;
uint32_t background;
const char *associated;
/* Only valid if associated == NULL.
@ -103,9 +110,9 @@ readslide_new( const char *filename, VipsImage *out )
ReadSlide *rslide;
char name[FILENAME_MAX];
char mode[FILENAME_MAX];
const char *background;
char *endp;
int64_t w, h;
const char *background;
const char * const *properties;
char *associated;
@ -122,13 +129,6 @@ readslide_new( const char *filename, VipsImage *out )
return( NULL );
}
background = openslide_get_property_value( rslide->osr,
OPENSLIDE_PROPERTY_NAME_BACKGROUND_COLOR );
if( background != NULL )
rslide->background = strtoul( background, NULL, 16 );
else
rslide->background = 0xffffff;
/* Parse optional mode.
*/
rslide->layer = strtol( mode, &endp, 10 );
@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ readslide_new( const char *filename, VipsImage *out )
rslide->associated, &w, &h );
vips_image_set_string( out, "slide-associated-image",
rslide->associated );
vips_demand_hint( out, VIPS_DEMAND_STYLE_THINSTRIP, NULL );
}
else {
openslide_get_layer_dimensions( rslide->osr, rslide->layer,
@ -162,13 +163,26 @@ readslide_new( const char *filename, VipsImage *out )
rslide->downsample = openslide_get_layer_downsample(
rslide->osr, rslide->layer );
vips_image_set_int( out, "slide-layer", rslide->layer );
vips_demand_hint( out, VIPS_DEMAND_STYLE_SMALLTILE, NULL );
}
/* This tag is used by argb2rgba() to paint fully-transparent pixels.
*/
background = openslide_get_property_value( rslide->osr,
OPENSLIDE_PROPERTY_NAME_BACKGROUND_COLOR );
if( background != NULL )
im_meta_set_int( out,
"background-rgb", strtoul( background, NULL, 16 ) );
else
im_meta_set_int( out, "background-rgb", 0xffffff );
if( w < 0 || h < 0 || rslide->downsample < 0 ) {
vips_error( "im_openslide2vips", _( "getting dimensions: %s" ),
openslide_get_error( rslide->osr ) );
return( NULL );
}
if( w > INT_MAX || h > INT_MAX ) {
if( w > INT_MAX ||
h > INT_MAX ) {
vips_error( "im_openslide2vips",
"%s", _( "image dimensions overflow int" ) );
return( NULL );
@ -191,66 +205,21 @@ readslide_new( const char *filename, VipsImage *out )
return( rslide );
}
/* The maximum size of the tiles we read from OpenSlide. It can fail with
* very large tile shapes (eg. 78000 x 1). Also, limiting the tile size means
* we can have a per-thread buffer for unpacking.
*/
#define TILE_WIDTH (256)
#define TILE_HEIGHT (256)
/* Allocate a per-thread tile buffer.
*/
static void *
seq_start( VipsImage *out, void *a, void *b )
{
return( (void *) VIPS_ARRAY( NULL,
TILE_WIDTH * TILE_HEIGHT, uint32_t ) );
}
static void
copy_line( ReadSlide *rslide, uint32_t *in, int count, PEL *out )
{
int i;
for( i = 0; i < count; i++ ) {
uint32_t x = in[i];
uint8_t a = x >> 24;
/* Convert from ARGB to RGBA and undo premultiplication.
*/
if( a != 0 ) {
out[0] = 255 * ((x >> 16) & 255) / a;
out[1] = 255 * ((x >> 8) & 255) / a;
out[2] = 255 * (x & 255) / a;
}
else {
/* Use background color.
*/
out[0] = (rslide->background >> 16) & 255;
out[1] = (rslide->background >> 8) & 255;
out[2] = rslide->background & 255;
}
out[3] = a;
out += 4;
}
}
static int
fill_region( VipsRegion *out, void *seq, void *_rslide, void *unused,
gboolean *stop )
{
ReadSlide *rslide = _rslide;
uint32_t *buf = (uint32_t *) seq;
VipsRect *r = &out->valid;
const char *error;
int x, y, z;
int x, y;
VIPS_DEBUG_MSG( "fill_region: %dx%d @ %dx%d\n",
r->width, r->height, r->left, r->top );
/* Loop over the region to be filled calling openslide_read_region().
/* Fill in tile-sized chunks. Some versions of OpenSlide can fail for
* very large dimensions.
*/
for( y = 0; y < r->height; y += TILE_HEIGHT )
for( x = 0; x < r->width; x += TILE_WIDTH ) {
@ -258,71 +227,46 @@ fill_region( VipsRegion *out, void *seq, void *_rslide, void *unused,
int h = VIPS_MIN( TILE_HEIGHT, r->height - y );
openslide_read_region( rslide->osr,
/* or read directly to the output with this:
VIPS_REGION_ADDR( out,
r->left + x,
r->top + y ),
*/
buf,
(uint32_t *) VIPS_REGION_ADDR( out,
r->left + x, r->top + y ),
(r->left + x) * rslide->downsample,
(r->top + y) * rslide->downsample,
rslide->layer,
w, h );
for( z = 0; z < h; z++ )
copy_line( rslide,
buf + z * w,
w,
VIPS_REGION_ADDR( out,
r->left + x,
r->top + y + z ) );
}
error = openslide_get_error( rslide->osr );
if( error ) {
vips_error( "im_openslide2vips", _( "reading region: %s" ),
error );
vips_error( "im_openslide2vips",
_( "reading region: %s" ), error );
return( -1 );
}
return( 0 );
}
static int
seq_stop( void *seq, void *a, void *b )
{
vips_free( seq );
return( 0 );
}
static int
fill_associated( VipsImage *out, ReadSlide *rslide )
{
uint32_t *buf;
PEL *line;
int64_t w, h;
int y;
const char *error;
openslide_get_associated_image_dimensions( rslide->osr,
rslide->associated, &w, &h );
if( w == -1 || h == -1 ) {
vips_error( "im_openslide2vips", _( "getting dimensions: %s" ),
if( w == -1 ||
h == -1 ) {
vips_error( "im_openslide2vips",
_( "getting dimensions: %s" ),
openslide_get_error( rslide->osr ) );
return( -1 );
}
buf = VIPS_ARRAY( out, w * h, uint32_t );
line = VIPS_ARRAY( out, VIPS_IMAGE_SIZEOF_LINE( out ), PEL );
openslide_read_associated_image( rslide->osr, rslide->associated,
buf );
for( y = 0; y < h; y++ ) {
copy_line( rslide, buf + y * w, w, line );
if( vips_image_write_line( out, y, line ) )
return( -1 );
}
openslide_read_associated_image( rslide->osr, rslide->associated, buf );
error = openslide_get_error( rslide->osr );
if( error ) {
vips_error( "im_openslide2vips",
@ -330,6 +274,12 @@ fill_associated( VipsImage *out, ReadSlide *rslide )
return( -1 );
}
if( vips_image_wio_output( out ) )
return( -1 );
for( y = 0; y < h; y++ )
if( vips_image_write_line( out, y, (PEL *) (buf + y * w) ) )
return( -1 );
return( 0 );
}
@ -393,19 +343,13 @@ im_openslide2vips( const char *filename, VipsImage *out )
if( rslide->associated ) {
VIPS_DEBUG_MSG( "fill_associated:\n" );
if( vips_image_wio_output( raw ) )
return( -1 );
if( fill_associated( raw, rslide ) )
return( -1 );
}
else {
if( vips_image_pio_output( raw ) )
return( -1 );
vips_demand_hint( raw, VIPS_DEMAND_STYLE_SMALLTILE, NULL );
if( vips_image_generate( raw,
seq_start, fill_region, seq_stop, rslide, NULL ) )
if( vips_image_pio_output( raw ) ||
vips_image_generate( raw,
NULL, fill_region, NULL, rslide, NULL ) )
return( -1 );
}
@ -457,7 +401,8 @@ slide_flags( const char *filename )
vips_filename_split( filename, name, mode );
strtol( mode, &endp, 10 );
if( *mode == 0 || *endp == 0 )
if( *mode == 0 ||
*endp == 0 )
/* Slide layer or no mode specified.
*/
return( VIPS_FORMAT_PARTIAL );

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@ -119,6 +119,7 @@ float im_col_dE00(
int im_LCh2Lab( VipsImage *in, VipsImage *out );
int im_LabQ2XYZ( VipsImage *in, VipsImage *out );
int im_rad2float( VipsImage *in, VipsImage *out );
int im_argb2rgba( VipsImage *in, VipsImage *out );
int im_float2rad( VipsImage *in, VipsImage *out );
int im_LCh2UCS( VipsImage *in, VipsImage *out );
int im_Lab2LCh( VipsImage *in, VipsImage *out );