update README

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John Cupitt 2019-08-15 02:37:31 +01:00
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README.md
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# libvips : an image processing library # libvips : an image processing library
[![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/libvips/libvips.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/libvips/libvips) [![Build Status](https://travis-ci.org/libvips/libvips.svg?branch=master)](https://travis-ci.org/libvips/libvips)
[![OSS-fuzz Status](https://oss-fuzz-build-logs.storage.googleapis.com/badges/libvips.png)](https://oss-fuzz-build-logs.storage.googleapis.com/index.html) [![OSS-fuzz Status](https://oss-fuzz-build-logs.storage.googleapis.com/badges/libvips.png)](https://oss-fuzz.com/coverage-report/job/libfuzzer_asan_libvips/latest)
[![Coverity Status](https://scan.coverity.com/projects/6503/badge.svg)](https://scan.coverity.com/projects/jcupitt-libvips) [![Coverity Status](https://scan.coverity.com/projects/6503/badge.svg)](https://scan.coverity.com/projects/jcupitt-libvips)
libvips is a [demand-driven, horizontally libvips is a [demand-driven, horizontally
@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ We keep pre-baked tarballs in
Untar, then in the libvips directory you should just be able to do: Untar, then in the libvips directory you should just be able to do:
$ ./configure ./configure
Check the summary at the end of `configure` carefully. libvips must have Check the summary at the end of `configure` carefully. libvips must have
`build-essential`, `pkg-config`, `glib2.0-dev`, `libexpat1-dev`. `build-essential`, `pkg-config`, `glib2.0-dev`, `libexpat1-dev`.
@ -76,104 +76,98 @@ of the things that libvips can be configured to use.
Once `configure` is looking OK, compile and install with the usual: Once `configure` is looking OK, compile and install with the usual:
$ make make
$ sudo make install sudo make install
By default this will install files to `/usr/local`. By default this will install files to `/usr/local`.
# Testing # Testing
Do a basic test of your build with: Run the test suite with:
$ make check make check
Run the libvips test suite with:
$ pytest
Run a specific test with: Run a specific test with:
$ pytest test/test-suite/test_foreign.py -k test_tiff pytest --verbose
pytest test/test-suite/test_foreign.py -k test_tiff
# Building libvips from git # Building libvips from git
Clone the latest sources with: Clone the latest sources with:
$ git clone git://github.com/libvips/libvips.git git clone git://github.com/libvips/libvips.git
Building from git needs more packages -- you'll need at least `gtk-doc` Building from git needs more packages -- you'll need at least `gtk-doc`
and `gobject-introspection`, see the dependencies section below. For example: and `gobject-introspection`, see the dependencies section below. For example:
$ brew install gtk-doc brew install gtk-doc
Then build the build system with: Then build the build system with:
$ ./autogen.sh ./autogen.sh --prefix=/home/john/vips
Debug build: Debug build:
$ CFLAGS="-g -Wall" CXXFLAGS="-g -Wall" \ CFLAGS="-g -Wall" CXXFLAGS="-g -Wall" \
./configure --prefix=/home/john/vips --enable-debug ./configure --prefix=/home/john/vips --enable-debug
$ make make
$ make install make install
Leak check: Leak check. Use the suppressions file `supp/valgrind.supp`.
$ export G_DEBUG=gc-friendly export G_DEBUG=gc-friendly
$ valgrind --suppressions=libvips.supp \ valgrind --suppressions=vips-x.y.z/supp/valgrind.supp \
--leak-check=yes \ --leak-check=yes \
vips ... > vips-vg.log 2>&1 vips ... > vips-vg.log 2>&1
Memory error debug: Memory error debug:
$ valgrind --vgdb=yes --vgdb-error=0 vips ... valgrind --vgdb=yes --vgdb-error=0 vips ...
valgrind threading check: valgrind threading check:
$ valgrind --tool=helgrind vips ... > vips-vg.log 2>&1 valgrind --tool=helgrind vips ... > vips-vg.log 2>&1
Clang build: Clang build:
$ CC=clang CXX=clang++ ./configure --prefix=/home/john/vips CC=clang CXX=clang++ ./configure --prefix=/home/john/vips
Clang static analysis: Clang static analysis:
$ scan-build ./configure --disable-introspection --disable-debug scan-build ./configure --disable-introspection --disable-debug
$ scan-build -o scan -v make scan-build -o scan -v make
$ scan-view scan/2013-11-22-2 scan-view scan/2013-11-22-2
Clang dynamic analysis: Clang dynamic analysis:
$ FLAGS="-g -O1 -fno-omit-frame-pointer" FLAGS="-g -O1 -fno-omit-frame-pointer"
$ CC=clang CXX=clang++ LD=clang \ CC=clang CXX=clang++ LD=clang \
CFLAGS="$FLAGS" CXXFLAGS="$FLAGS" LDFLAGS=-fsanitize=address \ CFLAGS="$FLAGS" CXXFLAGS="$FLAGS" LDFLAGS=-fsanitize=address \
./configure --prefix=/home/john/vips ./configure --prefix=/home/john/vips
$ FLAGS="-O1 -g -fsanitize=thread" FLAGS="-O1 -g -fsanitize=thread"
$ FLAGS="$FLAGS -fPIC" FLAGS="$FLAGS -fPIC"
$ FLAGS="$FLAGS -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls" FLAGS="$FLAGS -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls"
$ CC=clang CXX=clang++ LD=clang \ CC=clang CXX=clang++ LD=clang \
CFLAGS="$FLAGS" CXXFLAGS="$FLAGS" \ CFLAGS="$FLAGS" CXXFLAGS="$FLAGS" \
LDFLAGS="-fsanitize=thread -fPIC" \ LDFLAGS="-fsanitize=thread -fPIC" \
./configure --prefix=/home/john/vips \ ./configure --prefix=/home/john/vips \
--without-magick \ --without-magick \
--disable-introspection --disable-introspection
$ G_DEBUG=gc-friendly vips copy ~/pics/k2.jpg x.jpg >& log G_DEBUG=gc-friendly vips copy ~/pics/k2.jpg x.jpg >& log
Build with the GCC auto-vectorizer and diagnostics (or just -O3): Build with the GCC auto-vectorizer and diagnostics (or just -O3):
$ FLAGS="-O2 -march=native -ffast-math" FLAGS="-O2 -march=native -ffast-math"
$ FLAGS="$FLAGS -ftree-vectorize -fdump-tree-vect-details" FLAGS="$FLAGS -ftree-vectorize -fdump-tree-vect-details"
$ CFLAGS="$FLAGS" CXXFLAGS="$FLAGS" \ CFLAGS="$FLAGS" CXXFLAGS="$FLAGS" \
./configure --prefix=/home/john/vips ./configure --prefix=/home/john/vips
Static analysis with:
$ cppcheck --force --enable=style . &> cppcheck.log
# Dependencies # Dependencies
libvips has to have `glib2.0-dev`. Other dependencies are optional, see below. libvips has to have `glib2.0-dev` and `libexpat1-dev`. Other dependencies
are optional, see below.
# Optional dependencies # Optional dependencies
@ -182,18 +176,14 @@ libraries automatically. See `./configure --help` for a set of flags to
control library detection. Packages are generally found with `pkg-config`, control library detection. Packages are generally found with `pkg-config`,
so make sure that is working. so make sure that is working.
libtiff, giflib and libjpeg do not usually use `pkg-config` so libvips looks for Libraries like giflib and nifti do not use `pkg-config` so libvips will also
them in the default path and in `$prefix`. If you have installed your own look for them in the default path and in `$prefix`. If you have installed
versions of these libraries in a different location, libvips will not see your own versions of these libraries in a different location, libvips will
them. Use switches to libvips configure like: not see them. Use switches to libvips configure like:
./configure --prefix=/Users/john/vips \ ./configure --prefix=/Users/john/vips \
--with-giflib-includes=/opt/local/include \ --with-giflib-includes=/opt/local/include \
--with-giflib-libraries=/opt/local/lib \ --with-giflib-libraries=/opt/local/lib
--with-tiff-includes=/opt/local/include \
--with-tiff-libraries=/opt/local/lib \
--with-jpeg-includes=/opt/local/include \
--with-jpeg-libraries=/opt/local/lib
or perhaps: or perhaps:
@ -201,8 +191,6 @@ or perhaps:
CXXFLAGS="-g -Wall -I/opt/local/include -L/opt/local/lib" \ CXXFLAGS="-g -Wall -I/opt/local/include -L/opt/local/lib" \
./configure --prefix=/Users/john/vips ./configure --prefix=/Users/john/vips
to get libvips to see your builds.
### libjpeg ### libjpeg
The IJG JPEG library. Use the `-turbo` version if you can. The IJG JPEG library. Use the `-turbo` version if you can.