updates notes on binding vips

This commit is contained in:
John Cupitt 2014-11-17 14:23:25 +00:00
parent 240f0f1fd2
commit 759682ef8a

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@ -38,40 +38,30 @@ from gi.repository import Vips
libvips used in this way is likely to be rather bare-bones. For Python,
we wrote a set of overrides which layer a more Pythonesque interface
on top of the one provided for libvips by pygobject. These overrides
are simply a set of Python classes, there's no magic. You are likely
to want to do the same for your language.
are simply a set of Python classes.
</para>
<para>
A second problem is that the libvips C API makes heavy use of varargs to
pass optional parameters to operations. For example, in C you can write:
<programlisting language="C">
VipsImage *in = vips_image_new_from_file (filename, NULL);
VipsImage *out;
vips_embed(in, &amp;out, 10, 10, 100, 100,
"extend", VIPS_EXTEND_COPY,
NULL);
</programlisting>
to call <code>embed</code> with the optional parameter
<code>extend</code>. varargs parameter lists are not supported by
gobject-introspection, so you'll need to find some other way to call
<code>embed</code>.
To call a vips operation, you'll need to make a new operation with
vips_operation_new() (all it does is look up the operation by name
with vips_type_find(), then call g_object_new() for you), then
use vips_argument_map() and friends to loop over the operation's
arguments setting them. Once you have set all arguments, use
vips_cache_operation_build() to look up the operation in the cache
and either build or dup it. If something goes wrong, you'll need
to use vips_object_unref_outputs() and g_object_unref() to free the
partially-built object.
The Python binding uses this technique to implement a function which
can call any vips operation, turning optional vips arguments into
Python keyword arguments.
</para>
<para>
If you are writing a language binding, you won't need these. Instead, make
a new operation with vips_operation_new() (all it does is look up the
operation by name with vips_type_find(), then call g_object_new() for you),
then use vips_argument_map() and friends to loop over the operation's
arguments setting them. Once you have set all arguments, use
vips_cache_operation_build() to look up the operation in the cache and
either build or dup it. If something goes wrong, you'll need to use
vips_object_unref_outputs() and g_object_unref() to free the
partially-built object.
If your language does not have a gobject-introspection package, you'll
need to write something in C or C++ doing approximately the same thing.
The C++ API takes this route.
</para>
</refsect1>
</refentry>