add power.c replacing im_powtra.c/im_expntra.c

This commit is contained in:
John Cupitt 2009-09-20 16:23:14 +00:00
parent 4ee4fe13a9
commit 8d7071c0a2
3 changed files with 353 additions and 561 deletions

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@ -1,301 +0,0 @@
/* @(#) Calculates n^pel, with n as a parameter.
* @(#) If input is up to float, output is float, else input is the same as
* @(#) output. Does not work for complex input.
* @(#)
* @(#) int
* @(#) im_expntra( in, out, e )
* @(#) IMAGE *in, *out;
* @(#) double e;
* @(#)
* @(#) Returns 0 on success and -1 on error
* @(#)
*
* Copyright: 1990, N. Dessipris
*
* Author: Nicos Dessipris
* Written on: 02/05/1990
* Modified on:
* 10/12/93 JC
* - now reports total number of x/0, rather than each one.
* 1/2/95 JC
* - rewritten for PIO with im_wrapone()
* - incorrect complex code removed
* - /0 reporting removed for ease of programming
* 8/5/95 JC
* - im_expntra() adapted to make this
* 15/4/97 JC
* - oops, return(0) missing
* - M_E removed, as not everywhere
* 6/7/98 JC
* - _vec version added
* 30/8/09
* - gtkdoc
* - tiny cleanups
*/
/*
This file is part of VIPS.
VIPS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/*
These files are distributed with VIPS - http://www.vips.ecs.soton.ac.uk
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif /*HAVE_CONFIG_H*/
#include <vips/intl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <vips/vips.h>
#include <vips/internal.h>
#ifdef WITH_DMALLOC
#include <dmalloc.h>
#endif /*WITH_DMALLOC*/
/* Parameters saved here.
*/
typedef struct {
int n; /* Number of bands of constants */
double *e; /* Exponent values, one per band */
} ExpntraInfo;
/* Define what we do for each band element type. Single constant.
*/
#define POW1( IN, OUT ) { \
IN *p = (IN *) in; \
OUT *q = (OUT *) out; \
\
for( x = 0; x < sz; x++ ) { \
double f = (double) p[x]; \
\
if( e == 0.0 && f < 0.0 ) \
/* Division by zero! Difficult to report tho' \
*/ \
q[x] = 0.0; \
else \
q[x] = pow( e, f ); \
} \
}
/* Expntra a buffer.
*/
static int
expntra1_gen( PEL *in, PEL *out, int width, IMAGE *im, ExpntraInfo *inf )
{
const int sz = width * im->Bands;
const double e = inf->e[0];
int x;
/* Expntra all non-complex input types.
*/
switch( im->BandFmt ) {
case IM_BANDFMT_UCHAR: POW1( unsigned char, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_CHAR: POW1( signed char, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_USHORT: POW1( unsigned short, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_SHORT: POW1( signed short, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_UINT: POW1( unsigned int, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_INT: POW1( signed int, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_FLOAT: POW1( float, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_DOUBLE: POW1( double, double ); break;
default:
g_assert( 0 );
}
return( 0 );
}
/* Define what we do for each band element type. One constant per band.
*/
#define POWN( IN, OUT ) { \
IN *p = (IN *) in; \
OUT *q = (OUT *) out; \
\
for( i = 0, x = 0; x < width; x++ ) \
for( k = 0; k < im->Bands; k++, i++ ) { \
double e = inf->e[k]; \
double f = (double) p[i]; \
\
if( e == 0.0 && f < 0.0 ) \
q[i] = 0.0; \
else \
q[i] = pow( e, f ); \
} \
}
/* Expntra a buffer.
*/
static int
expntran_gen( PEL *in, PEL *out, int width, IMAGE *im, ExpntraInfo *inf )
{
int x, k, i;
/* Expntra all non-complex input types.
*/
switch( im->BandFmt ) {
case IM_BANDFMT_UCHAR: POWN( unsigned char, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_CHAR: POWN( signed char, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_USHORT: POWN( unsigned short, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_SHORT: POWN( signed short, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_UINT: POWN( unsigned int, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_INT: POWN( signed int, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_FLOAT: POWN( float, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_DOUBLE: POWN( double, double ); break;
default:
g_assert( 0 );
}
return( 0 );
}
/**
* im_expntra_vec:
* @in: input #IMAGE
* @out: output #IMAGE
* @n: number of elements in array
* @e: array of constants
*
* im_expntra_vec() transforms element x of input to
* <function>pow</function>(@b, x) in output.
* It detects division by zero, setting those pixels to zero in the output.
* Beware: it does this silently!
*
* If the array of constants has one element, that constant is used for each
* image band. If the array has more than one element, it must have the same
* number of elements as there are bands in the image, and one array element
* is used for each band.
*
* See also: im_logtra(), im_powtra()
*
* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
*/
int
im_expntra_vec( IMAGE *in, IMAGE *out, int n, double *e )
{
ExpntraInfo *inf;
int i;
if( im_piocheck( in, out ) ||
im_check_uncoded( "im_expntra_vec", in ) ||
im_check_noncomplex( "im_expntra_vec", in ) ||
im_check_vector( "im_expntra_vec", n, in ) )
return( -1 );
/* Prepare output header.
*/
if( im_cp_desc( out, in ) )
return( -1 );
if( im_isint( in ) ) {
out->Bbits = IM_BBITS_FLOAT;
out->BandFmt = IM_BANDFMT_FLOAT;
}
/* Make space for a little buffer.
*/
if( !(inf = IM_NEW( out, ExpntraInfo )) ||
!(inf->e = IM_ARRAY( out, n, double )) )
return( -1 );
for( i = 0; i < n; i++ )
inf->e[i] = e[i];
inf->n = n;
/* Generate!
*/
if( n == 1 ) {
if( im_wrapone( in, out,
(im_wrapone_fn) expntra1_gen, in, inf ) )
return( -1 );
}
else {
if( im_wrapone( in, out,
(im_wrapone_fn) expntran_gen, in, inf ) )
return( -1 );
}
return( 0 );
}
/**
* im_expntra:
* @in: input #IMAGE
* @out: output #IMAGE
* @e: base
*
* im_expntra() transforms element x of input to
* <function>pow</function>(@b, x) in output.
* It detects division by zero, setting those pixels to zero in the output.
* Beware: it does this silently!
*
* See also: im_logtra(), im_powtra()
*
* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
*/
int
im_expntra( IMAGE *in, IMAGE *out, double e )
{
return( im_expntra_vec( in, out, 1, &e ) );
}
/**
* im_exptra:
* @in: input #IMAGE
* @out: output #IMAGE
*
* im_exptra() transforms element x of input to
* <function>pow</function>(e, x) in output.
* It detects division by zero, setting those pixels to zero in the output.
* Beware: it does this silently!
*
* See also: im_logtra(), im_powtra()
*
* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
*/
int
im_exptra( IMAGE *in, IMAGE *out )
{
return( im_expntra( in, out, 2.7182818284590452354 ) );
}
/**
* im_exp10tra:
* @in: input #IMAGE
* @out: output #IMAGE
*
* im_exptra() transforms element x of input to
* <function>pow</function>(10, x) in output.
* It detects division by zero, setting those pixels to zero in the output.
* Beware: it does this silently!
*
* See also: im_logtra(), im_powtra()
*
* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
*/
int
im_exp10tra( IMAGE *in, IMAGE *out )
{
return( im_expntra( in, out, 10.0 ) );
}

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@ -1,260 +0,0 @@
/* @(#) Finds the power of an image
* @(#) Function im_powtra() assumes that the imin file
* @(#) is either memory mapped or in a buffer.
* @(#) Output image pow(imin, exponent) depends on input
* @(#) If input is up to float, output is float
* @(#) else input is the same as output
* @(#) Works on any number of bands.
* @(#)
* @(#) int im_powtra( in, out, e )
* @(#) IMAGE *in, *out;
* @(#) double e;
* @(#)
* @(#) Returns 0 on success and -1 on error
* @(#)
*
* Copyright: 1990, N. Dessipris
*
* Author: Nicos Dessipris
* Written on: 02/05/1990
* Modified on:
* 10/12/93 JC
* - now reports total number of x/0, rather than each one.
* 1/2/95 JC
* - rewritten for PIO with im_wrapone()
* - incorrect complex code removed
* - /0 reporting removed for ease of programming
* 15/4/97 JC
* - return( 0 ) missing, oops!
* 6/7/98 JC
* - _vec form added
* 30/8/09
* - gtkdoc
* - tiny cleanups
*/
/*
This file is part of VIPS.
VIPS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/*
These files are distributed with VIPS - http://www.vips.ecs.soton.ac.uk
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif /*HAVE_CONFIG_H*/
#include <vips/intl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <vips/vips.h>
#ifdef WITH_DMALLOC
#include <dmalloc.h>
#endif /*WITH_DMALLOC*/
/* Parameters saved here.
*/
typedef struct {
int n;
double *e; /* Exponent value */
} PowtraInfo;
/* Define what we do for each band element type. Single constant.
*/
#define POW1( IN, OUT ) { \
IN *p = (IN *) in; \
OUT *q = (OUT *) out; \
\
for( x = 0; x < sz; x++ ) { \
double f = (double) p[x]; \
\
if( f == 0.0 && e < 0.0 ) \
/* Division by zero! Difficult to report tho' \
*/ \
q[x] = 0.0; \
else \
q[x] = pow( f, e ); \
} \
}
/* Powtra a buffer.
*/
static int
powtra1_gen( PEL *in, PEL *out, int width, IMAGE *im, PowtraInfo *inf )
{
const int sz = width * im->Bands;
const double e = inf->e[0];
int x;
/* Powtra all non-complex input types.
*/
switch( im->BandFmt ) {
case IM_BANDFMT_UCHAR: POW1( unsigned char, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_CHAR: POW1( signed char, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_USHORT: POW1( unsigned short, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_SHORT: POW1( signed short, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_UINT: POW1( unsigned int, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_INT: POW1( signed int, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_FLOAT: POW1( float, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_DOUBLE: POW1( double, double ); break;
default:
g_assert( 0 );
}
return( 0 );
}
/* Define what we do for each band element type. One constant per band.
*/
#define POWN( IN, OUT ) { \
IN *p = (IN *) in; \
OUT *q = (OUT *) out; \
\
for( i = 0, x = 0; x < width; x++ ) \
for( k = 0; k < im->Bands; k++, i++ ) { \
double e = inf->e[k]; \
double f = (double) p[i]; \
\
if( f == 0.0 && e < 0.0 ) \
q[i] = 0.0; \
else \
q[i] = pow( f, e ); \
}\
}
/* Powtra a buffer.
*/
static int
powtran_gen( PEL *in, PEL *out, int width, IMAGE *im, PowtraInfo *inf )
{
int x, k, i;
/* Powtra all non-complex input types.
*/
switch( im->BandFmt ) {
case IM_BANDFMT_UCHAR: POWN( unsigned char, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_CHAR: POWN( signed char, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_USHORT: POWN( unsigned short, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_SHORT: POWN( signed short, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_UINT: POWN( unsigned int, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_INT: POWN( signed int, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_FLOAT: POWN( float, float ); break;
case IM_BANDFMT_DOUBLE: POWN( double, double ); break;
default:
g_assert( 0 );
}
return( 0 );
}
/**
* im_powtra_vec:
* @in: input #IMAGE
* @out: output #IMAGE
* @n: number of elements in array
* @e: array of constants
*
* im_powtra_vec() transforms element x of input to
* <function>pow</function>(x, @b) in output.
* It detects division by zero, setting those pixels to zero in the output.
* Beware: it does this silently!
*
* If the array of constants has one element, that constant is used for each
* image band. If the array has more than one element, it must have the same
* number of elements as there are bands in the image, and one array element
* is used for each band.
*
* See also: im_logtra(), im_expntra_vec()
*
* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
*/
int
im_powtra_vec( IMAGE *in, IMAGE *out, int n, double *e )
{
PowtraInfo *inf;
int i;
if( im_piocheck( in, out ) ||
im_check_uncoded( "im_powtra_vec", in ) ||
im_check_noncomplex( "im_powtra_vec", in ) ||
im_check_vector( "im_powtra_vec", n, in ) )
return( -1 );
/* Prepare output header.
*/
if( im_cp_desc( out, in ) )
return( -1 );
if( im_isint( in ) ) {
out->Bbits = IM_BBITS_FLOAT;
out->BandFmt = IM_BANDFMT_FLOAT;
}
/* Make space for a little buffer.
*/
if( !(inf = IM_NEW( out, PowtraInfo )) ||
!(inf->e = IM_ARRAY( out, n, double )) )
return( -1 );
for( i = 0; i < n; i++ )
inf->e[i] = e[i];
inf->n = n;
/* Generate!
*/
if( n == 1 ) {
if( im_wrapone( in, out,
(im_wrapone_fn) powtra1_gen, in, inf ) )
return( -1 );
}
else {
if( im_wrapone( in, out,
(im_wrapone_fn) powtran_gen, in, inf ) )
return( -1 );
}
return( 0 );
}
/**
* im_powtra:
* @in: input #IMAGE
* @out: output #IMAGE
* @e: exponent
*
* im_powtra() transforms element x of input to
* <function>pow</function>(x, @e) in output.
* It detects division by zero, setting those pixels to zero in the output.
* Beware: it does this silently!
*
* See also: im_logtra(), im_powntra_vec()
*
* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
*/
int
im_powtra( IMAGE *in, IMAGE *out, double e )
{
return( im_powtra_vec( in, out, 1, &e ) );
}

353
libvips/arithmetic/power.c Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
/* power.c --- various power functions
*
* Copyright: 1990, N. Dessipris
*
* Author: Nicos Dessipris
* Written on: 02/05/1990
* Modified on:
* 10/12/93 JC
* - now reports total number of x/0, rather than each one.
* 1/2/95 JC
* - rewritten for PIO with im_wrapone()
* - incorrect complex code removed
* - /0 reporting removed for ease of programming
* 15/4/97 JC
* - return( 0 ) missing, oops!
* 6/7/98 JC
* - _vec form added
* 30/8/09
* - gtkdoc
* - tiny cleanups
* 20/9/09
* - im_powtra() adapated to make power.c
*/
/*
This file is part of VIPS.
VIPS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
/*
These files are distributed with VIPS - http://www.vips.ecs.soton.ac.uk
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif /*HAVE_CONFIG_H*/
#include <vips/intl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <vips/vips.h>
#ifdef WITH_DMALLOC
#include <dmalloc.h>
#endif /*WITH_DMALLOC*/
/* Operator with a single constant.
*/
#define CONST1( IN, OUT, FUN ) { \
OUT *tq = (OUT *) q; \
OUT tc = *((OUT *) vector); \
IN *tp = (IN *) p; \
\
for( i = 0; i < ne; i++ ) \
FUN( tq[i], tp[i], tc ); \
}
/* Operator with a single constant on a buffer.
*/
#define CONST1_BUFFER( NAME, FUN ) \
static void \
NAME ## 1_buffer( PEL *p, PEL *q, int n, PEL *vector, IMAGE *im ) \
{ \
/* Complex just doubles the size. \
*/ \
const int ne = n * im->Bands * (im_iscomplex( im ) ? 2 : 1); \
\
int i; \
\
switch( im->BandFmt ) { \
case IM_BANDFMT_CHAR: \
CONST1( signed char, float, FUN ); break; \
case IM_BANDFMT_UCHAR: \
CONST1( unsigned char, float, FUN ); break; \
case IM_BANDFMT_SHORT: \
CONST1( signed short, float, FUN ); break; \
case IM_BANDFMT_USHORT: \
CONST1( unsigned short, float, FUN ); break; \
case IM_BANDFMT_INT: \
CONST1( signed int, float, FUN ); break; \
case IM_BANDFMT_UINT: \
CONST1( unsigned int, float, FUN ); break; \
case IM_BANDFMT_FLOAT: \
CONST1( float, float, FUN ); break; \
case IM_BANDFMT_COMPLEX: \
CONST1( float, float, FUN ); break; \
case IM_BANDFMT_DOUBLE: \
CONST1( double, double, FUN ); break; \
case IM_BANDFMT_DPCOMPLEX: \
CONST1( double, double, FUN ); break; \
\
default: \
g_assert( 0 ); \
} \
}
/* Operator with one constant per band.
*/
#define CONSTN( IN, OUT, FUN ) { \
OUT *tq = (OUT *) q; \
IN *tp = (IN *) p; \
OUT *tc = (OUT *) vector; \
\
for( i = 0, x = 0; x < n; x++ ) \
for( b = 0; b < bands; b++, i++ ) \
FUN( tq[i], tp[i], tc[b] ); \
}
/* Operator with one constant per band on a buffer.
*/
#define CONSTN_BUFFER( FUN ) \
static void \
FUN ## n_buffer( PEL *p, PEL *q, int n, PEL *vector, IMAGE *im ) \
{ \
const int bands = im->Bands; \
\
int i, x, b; \
\
switch( im->BandFmt ) { \
case IM_BANDFMT_CHAR: \
CONSTN( signed char, float, FUN ); break; \
case IM_BANDFMT_UCHAR: \
CONSTN( unsigned char, float, FUN ); break; \
case IM_BANDFMT_SHORT: \
CONSTN( signed short, float, FUN ); break; \
case IM_BANDFMT_USHORT: \
CONSTN( unsigned short, float, FUN ); break; \
case IM_BANDFMT_INT: \
CONSTN( signed int, float, FUN ); break; \
case IM_BANDFMT_UINT: \
CONSTN( unsigned int, float, FUN ); break; \
case IM_BANDFMT_FLOAT: \
CONSTN( float, float, FUN ); break; \
case IM_BANDFMT_COMPLEX: \
CONSTN( float, float, FUN ); break; \
case IM_BANDFMT_DOUBLE: \
CONSTN( double, double, FUN ); break; \
case IM_BANDFMT_DPCOMPLEX: \
CONSTN( double, double, FUN ); break; \
\
default: \
g_assert( 0 ); \
} \
}
#define POW( Y, X, E ) { \
double x = (double) (X); \
double e = (double) (E); \
\
if( f == 0.0 && e < 0.0 ) \
/* Division by zero! Difficult to report tho' \
*/ \
(Y) = 0.0; \
else \
(Y) = pow( f, e ); \
}
CONST1_BUFFER( POW )
CONSTN_BUFFER( POW )
/* Save a bit of typing.
*/
#define UC IM_BANDFMT_UCHAR
#define C IM_BANDFMT_CHAR
#define US IM_BANDFMT_USHORT
#define S IM_BANDFMT_SHORT
#define UI IM_BANDFMT_UINT
#define I IM_BANDFMT_INT
/* Type conversions for boolean.
*/
static int bandfmt_power[10] = {
/* UC C US S UI I F X D DX */
F, F, F, F, F, F, F, X, D, DX,
};
/**
* im_powtra_vec:
* @in: input #IMAGE
* @out: output #IMAGE
* @n: number of elements in array
* @e: array of constants
*
* im_powtra_vec() transforms element x of input to
* <function>pow</function>(x, @b) in output.
* It detects division by zero, setting those pixels to zero in the output.
* Beware: it does this silently!
*
* If the array of constants has one element, that constant is used for each
* image band. If the array has more than one element, it must have the same
* number of elements as there are bands in the image, and one array element
* is used for each band.
*
* See also: im_logtra(), im_expntra_vec()
*
* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
*/
int
im_powtra_vec( IMAGE *in, IMAGE *out, int n, double *c )
{
if( im_check_noncomplex( "im_powtra_vec", in ) )
return( -1 );
return( im__arith_binary_const( "im_powtra_vec",
in, out, n, c,
bandfmt_power,
(im_wrapone_fn) POW1_buffer,
(im_wrapone_fn) POWn_buffer ) );
}
/**
* im_powtra:
* @in: input #IMAGE
* @out: output #IMAGE
* @e: exponent
*
* im_powtra() transforms element x of input to
* <function>pow</function>(x, @e) in output.
* It detects division by zero, setting those pixels to zero in the output.
* Beware: it does this silently!
*
* See also: im_logtra(), im_powntra_vec()
*
* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
*/
int
im_powtra( IMAGE *in, IMAGE *out, double e )
{
return( im_powtra_vec( in, out, 1, &e ) );
}
/* Converse of POW() above.
*/
#define POWC( Y, X, E ) POW( Y, E, X )
CONST1_BUFFER( POWC )
CONSTN_BUFFER( POWC )
/**
* im_expntra_vec:
* @in: input #IMAGE
* @out: output #IMAGE
* @n: number of elements in array
* @e: array of constants
*
* im_expntra_vec() transforms element x of input to
* <function>pow</function>(@b, x) in output.
* It detects division by zero, setting those pixels to zero in the output.
* Beware: it does this silently!
*
* If the array of constants has one element, that constant is used for each
* image band. If the array has more than one element, it must have the same
* number of elements as there are bands in the image, and one array element
* is used for each band.
*
* See also: im_logtra(), im_powtra()
*
* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
*/
int
im_expntra_vec( IMAGE *in, IMAGE *out, int n, double *c )
{
if( im_check_noncomplex( "im_expntra_vec", in ) )
return( -1 );
return( im__arith_binary_const( "im_expntra_vec",
in, out, n, c,
bandfmt_power,
(im_wrapone_fn) POWC1_buffer,
(im_wrapone_fn) POWCn_buffer ) );
}
/**
* im_expntra:
* @in: input #IMAGE
* @out: output #IMAGE
* @e: base
*
* im_expntra() transforms element x of input to
* <function>pow</function>(@e, x) in output.
* It detects division by zero, setting those pixels to zero in the output.
* Beware: it does this silently!
*
* See also: im_logtra(), im_powtra()
*
* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
*/
int
im_expntra( IMAGE *in, IMAGE *out, double e )
{
return( im_expntra_vec( in, out, 1, &e ) );
}
/**
* im_exptra:
* @in: input #IMAGE
* @out: output #IMAGE
*
* im_exptra() transforms element x of input to
* <function>pow</function>(e, x) in output.
* It detects division by zero, setting those pixels to zero in the output.
* Beware: it does this silently!
*
* See also: im_logtra(), im_powtra()
*
* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
*/
int
im_exptra( IMAGE *in, IMAGE *out )
{
return( im_expntra( in, out, 2.7182818284590452354 ) );
}
/**
* im_exp10tra:
* @in: input #IMAGE
* @out: output #IMAGE
*
* im_exptra() transforms element x of input to
* <function>pow</function>(10, x) in output.
* It detects division by zero, setting those pixels to zero in the output.
* Beware: it does this silently!
*
* See also: im_logtra(), im_powtra()
*
* Returns: 0 on success, -1 on error
*/
int
im_exp10tra( IMAGE *in, IMAGE *out )
{
return( im_expntra( in, out, 10.0 ) );
}