# vim: set fileencoding=utf-8 : import math import pytest import pyvips from helpers import unsigned_formats, float_formats, noncomplex_formats, \ all_formats, run_fn, run_image2, run_const, run_cmp, run_cmp2, \ assert_almost_equal_objects class TestArithmetic: def run_arith(self, fn, fmt=all_formats): [run_image2('%s image %s %s %s' % (fn.__name__, x, y, z), x.cast(y), x.cast(z), fn) for x in self.all_images for y in fmt for z in fmt] def run_arith_const(self, fn, fmt=all_formats): [run_const('%s scalar %s %s' % (fn.__name__, x, y), fn, x.cast(y), 2) for x in self.all_images for y in fmt] [run_const('%s vector %s' % (fn.__name__, y), fn, self.colour.cast(y), [1, 2, 3]) for y in fmt] # run a function on an image, # 50,50 and 10,10 should have different values on the test image def run_imageunary(self, message, im, fn): run_cmp(message, im, 50, 50, lambda x: run_fn(fn, x)) run_cmp(message, im, 10, 10, lambda x: run_fn(fn, x)) def run_unary(self, images, fn, fmt=all_formats): [self.run_imageunary(fn.__name__ + ' image', x.cast(y), fn) for x in images for y in fmt] # run a function on a pair of images # 50,50 and 10,10 should have different values on the test image # don't loop over band elements def run_imagebinary(self, message, left, right, fn): run_cmp2(message, left, right, 50, 50, fn) run_cmp2(message, left, right, 10, 10, fn) def run_binary(self, images, fn, fmt=all_formats): [self.run_imagebinary(f'{fn.__name__ } {y} {x}', x.cast(y), x.cast(z), fn) for x in images for y in fmt for z in fmt] def versiontuple(version_string): return tuple(map(int, (version_string.split('.')))) @classmethod def setup_class(cls): im = pyvips.Image.mask_ideal(100, 100, 0.5, reject=True, optical=True) cls.colour = im * [1, 2, 3] + [2, 3, 4] cls.mono = cls.colour.extract_band(1) cls.all_images = [cls.mono, cls.colour] @classmethod def teardown_class(cls): cls.colour = None cls.mono = None cls.all_images = None # test all operator overloads we define def test_add(self): def add(x, y): return x + y self.run_arith_const(add) self.run_arith(add) def test_sub(self): def sub(x, y): return x - y self.run_arith_const(sub) self.run_arith(sub) def test_mul(self): def mul(x, y): return x * y self.run_arith_const(mul) self.run_arith(mul) def test_div(self): def div(x, y): return x / y # (const / image) needs (image ** -1), which won't work for complex self.run_arith_const(div, fmt=noncomplex_formats) self.run_arith(div) def test_floordiv(self): def my_floordiv(x, y): return x // y # (const // image) needs (image ** -1), which won't work for complex self.run_arith_const(my_floordiv, fmt=noncomplex_formats) self.run_arith(my_floordiv, fmt=noncomplex_formats) def test_pow(self): def my_pow(x, y): return x ** y # (image ** x) won't work for complex images ... just test non-complex self.run_arith_const(my_pow, fmt=noncomplex_formats) self.run_arith(my_pow, fmt=noncomplex_formats) def test_and(self): def my_and(x, y): # python doesn't allow bools on float if isinstance(x, float): x = int(x) if isinstance(y, float): y = int(y) return x & y self.run_arith_const(my_and, fmt=noncomplex_formats) self.run_arith(my_and, fmt=noncomplex_formats) def test_or(self): def my_or(x, y): # python doesn't allow bools on float if isinstance(x, float): x = int(x) if isinstance(y, float): y = int(y) return x | y self.run_arith_const(my_or, fmt=noncomplex_formats) self.run_arith(my_or, fmt=noncomplex_formats) def test_xor(self): def my_xor(x, y): # python doesn't allow bools on float if isinstance(x, float): x = int(x) if isinstance(y, float): y = int(y) return x ^ y self.run_arith_const(my_xor, fmt=noncomplex_formats) self.run_arith(my_xor, fmt=noncomplex_formats) def test_more(self): def more(x, y): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image) or isinstance(y, pyvips.Image): return x > y else: if x > y: return 255 else: return 0 self.run_arith_const(more) self.run_arith(more) def test_moreeq(self): def moreeq(x, y): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image) or isinstance(y, pyvips.Image): return x >= y else: if x >= y: return 255 else: return 0 self.run_arith_const(moreeq) self.run_arith(moreeq) def test_less(self): def less(x, y): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image) or isinstance(y, pyvips.Image): return x < y else: if x < y: return 255 else: return 0 self.run_arith_const(less) self.run_arith(less) def test_lesseq(self): def lesseq(x, y): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image) or isinstance(y, pyvips.Image): return x <= y else: if x <= y: return 255 else: return 0 self.run_arith_const(lesseq) self.run_arith(lesseq) def test_equal(self): def equal(x, y): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image) or isinstance(y, pyvips.Image): return x == y else: if x == y: return 255 else: return 0 self.run_arith_const(equal) self.run_arith(equal) def test_noteq(self): def noteq(x, y): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image) or isinstance(y, pyvips.Image): return x != y else: if x != y: return 255 else: return 0 self.run_arith_const(noteq) self.run_arith(noteq) # comparisons against out of range values should always fail, and # comparisons to fractional values should always fail x = pyvips.Image.grey(256, 256, uchar=True) assert (x == 1000).max() == 0 assert (x == 12).max() == 255 assert (x == 12.5).max() == 0 def test_abs(self): def my_abs(x): return abs(x) im = -self.colour self.run_unary([im], my_abs) def test_lshift(self): def my_lshift(x): # python doesn't allow float << int if isinstance(x, float): x = int(x) return x << 2 # we don't support constant << image, treat as a unary self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_lshift, fmt=noncomplex_formats) def test_rshift(self): def my_rshift(x): # python doesn't allow float >> int if isinstance(x, float): x = int(x) return x >> 2 # we don't support constant >> image, treat as a unary self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_rshift, fmt=noncomplex_formats) def test_mod(self): def my_mod(x): return x % 2 # we don't support constant % image, treat as a unary self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_mod, fmt=noncomplex_formats) def test_pos(self): def my_pos(x): return +x self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_pos) def test_neg(self): def my_neg(x): return -x self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_neg) def test_invert(self): def my_invert(x): if isinstance(x, float): x = int(x) return ~x & 0xff # ~image is trimmed to image max so it's hard to test for all formats # just test uchar self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_invert, fmt=[pyvips.BandFormat.UCHAR]) # test the rest of VipsArithmetic def test_avg(self): im = pyvips.Image.black(50, 100) test = im.insert(im + 100, 50, 0, expand=True) for fmt in all_formats: assert pytest.approx(test.cast(fmt).avg()) == 50 def test_deviate(self): im = pyvips.Image.black(50, 100) test = im.insert(im + 100, 50, 0, expand=True) for fmt in noncomplex_formats: assert pytest.approx(test.cast(fmt).deviate(), abs=0.01) == 50 def test_polar(self): im = pyvips.Image.black(100, 100) + 100 im = im.complexform(im) im = im.polar() assert pytest.approx(im.real().avg()) == 100 * 2 ** 0.5 assert pytest.approx(im.imag().avg()) == 45 def test_rect(self): im = pyvips.Image.black(100, 100) im = (im + 100 * 2 ** 0.5).complexform(im + 45) im = im.rect() assert pytest.approx(im.real().avg()) == 100 assert pytest.approx(im.imag().avg()) == 100 def test_conjugate(self): im = pyvips.Image.black(100, 100) + 100 im = im.complexform(im) im = im.conj() assert pytest.approx(im.real().avg()) == 100 assert pytest.approx(im.imag().avg()) == -100 def test_histfind(self): im = pyvips.Image.black(50, 100) test = im.insert(im + 10, 50, 0, expand=True) for fmt in all_formats: hist = test.cast(fmt).hist_find() assert_almost_equal_objects(hist(0, 0), [5000]) assert_almost_equal_objects(hist(10, 0), [5000]) assert_almost_equal_objects(hist(5, 0), [0]) test = test * [1, 2, 3] for fmt in all_formats: hist = test.cast(fmt).hist_find(band=0) assert_almost_equal_objects(hist(0, 0), [5000]) assert_almost_equal_objects(hist(10, 0), [5000]) assert_almost_equal_objects(hist(5, 0), [0]) hist = test.cast(fmt).hist_find(band=1) assert_almost_equal_objects(hist(0, 0), [5000]) assert_almost_equal_objects(hist(20, 0), [5000]) assert_almost_equal_objects(hist(5, 0), [0]) def test_histfind_indexed(self): im = pyvips.Image.black(50, 100) test = im.insert(im + 10, 50, 0, expand=True) index = test // 10 for x in noncomplex_formats: for y in [pyvips.BandFormat.UCHAR, pyvips.BandFormat.USHORT]: a = test.cast(x) b = index.cast(y) hist = a.hist_find_indexed(b) assert_almost_equal_objects(hist(0, 0), [0]) assert_almost_equal_objects(hist(1, 0), [50000]) def test_histfind_ndim(self): im = pyvips.Image.black(100, 100) + [1, 2, 3] for fmt in noncomplex_formats: hist = im.cast(fmt).hist_find_ndim() assert_almost_equal_objects(hist(0, 0)[0], 10000) assert_almost_equal_objects(hist(5, 5)[5], 0) hist = im.cast(fmt).hist_find_ndim(bins=1) assert_almost_equal_objects(hist(0, 0)[0], 10000) assert hist.width == 1 assert hist.height == 1 assert hist.bands == 1 def test_hough_circle(self): test = pyvips.Image.black(100, 100).draw_circle(100, 50, 50, 40) for fmt in all_formats: im = test.cast(fmt) hough = im.hough_circle(min_radius=35, max_radius=45) v, x, y = hough.maxpos() vec = hough(x, y) r = vec.index(v) + 35 assert pytest.approx(x) == 50 assert pytest.approx(y) == 50 assert pytest.approx(r) == 40 def test_hough_line(self): # hough_line changed the way it codes parameter space in 8.7 ... don't # test earlier versions test = pyvips.Image.black(100, 100).draw_line(100, 10, 90, 90, 10) for fmt in all_formats: im = test.cast(fmt) hough = im.hough_line() v, x, y = hough.maxpos() angle = 180.0 * x // hough.width distance = test.height * y // hough.height assert pytest.approx(angle) == 45 assert pytest.approx(distance) == 70 def test_sin(self): def my_sin(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.sin() else: return math.sin(math.radians(x)) self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_sin, fmt=noncomplex_formats) def test_cos(self): def my_cos(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.cos() else: return math.cos(math.radians(x)) self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_cos, fmt=noncomplex_formats) def test_tan(self): def my_tan(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.tan() else: return math.tan(math.radians(x)) self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_tan, fmt=noncomplex_formats) def test_asin(self): def my_asin(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.asin() else: return math.degrees(math.asin(x)) im = (pyvips.Image.black(100, 100) + [1, 2, 3]) / 3.0 self.run_unary([im], my_asin, fmt=noncomplex_formats) def test_acos(self): def my_acos(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.acos() else: return math.degrees(math.acos(x)) im = (pyvips.Image.black(100, 100) + [1, 2, 3]) / 3.0 self.run_unary([im], my_acos, fmt=noncomplex_formats) def test_atan(self): def my_atan(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.atan() else: return math.degrees(math.atan(x)) im = (pyvips.Image.black(100, 100) + [1, 2, 3]) / 3.0 self.run_unary([im], my_atan, fmt=noncomplex_formats) # this requires pyvips 2.1.16 for sinh @pytest.mark.skipif(versiontuple(pyvips.__version__) < versiontuple('2.1.16'), reason='your pyvips is too old') def test_sinh(self): def my_sinh(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.sinh() else: return math.sinh(x) self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_sinh, fmt=noncomplex_formats) # this requires pyvips 2.1.16 for cosh @pytest.mark.skipif(versiontuple(pyvips.__version__) < versiontuple('2.1.16'), reason='your pyvips is too old') def test_cosh(self): def my_cosh(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.cosh() else: return math.cosh(x) self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_cosh, fmt=noncomplex_formats) # this requires pyvips 2.1.16 for tanh @pytest.mark.skipif(versiontuple(pyvips.__version__) < versiontuple('2.1.16'), reason='your pyvips is too old') def test_tanh(self): def my_tanh(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.tanh() else: return math.tanh(x) self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_tanh, fmt=noncomplex_formats) # this requires pyvips 2.1.16 for asinh @pytest.mark.skipif(versiontuple(pyvips.__version__) < versiontuple('2.1.16'), reason='your pyvips is too old') def test_asinh(self): def my_asinh(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.asinh() else: return math.asinh(x) im = (pyvips.Image.black(100, 100) + [1, 2, 3]) / 3.0 self.run_unary([im], my_asinh, fmt=noncomplex_formats) # this requires pyvips 2.1.16 for acosh @pytest.mark.skipif(versiontuple(pyvips.__version__) < versiontuple('2.1.16'), reason='your pyvips is too old') def test_acosh(self): def my_acosh(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.acosh() else: return math.acosh(x) im = (pyvips.Image.black(100, 100) + [1, 2, 3]) / 3.0 self.run_unary([im], my_acosh, fmt=noncomplex_formats) # this requires pyvips 2.1.16 for atanh @pytest.mark.skipif(versiontuple(pyvips.__version__) < versiontuple('2.1.16'), reason='your pyvips is too old') def test_atanh(self): def my_atanh(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.atanh() else: return math.atanh(x) im = (pyvips.Image.black(100, 100) + [1, 2, 3]) / 3.0 self.run_unary([im], my_atanh, fmt=noncomplex_formats) # this requires pyvips 2.1.16 for atan2 @pytest.mark.skipif(versiontuple(pyvips.__version__) < versiontuple('2.1.16'), reason='your pyvips is too old') def test_atan2(self): def my_atan2(x, y): print(f"my_atan2: x = {x}, y = {y}") if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.atan2(y) else: return math.degrees(math.atan2(x[0], y[0])) im = (pyvips.Image.black(100, 100) + [1, 2, 3]) / 3.0 self.run_binary(im, my_atan2, fmt=noncomplex_formats) def test_log(self): def my_log(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.log() else: return math.log(x) self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_log, fmt=noncomplex_formats) def test_log10(self): def my_log10(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.log10() else: return math.log10(x) self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_log10, fmt=noncomplex_formats) def test_exp(self): def my_exp(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.exp() else: return math.exp(x) self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_exp, fmt=noncomplex_formats) def test_exp10(self): def my_exp10(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.exp10() else: return math.pow(10, x) self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_exp10, fmt=noncomplex_formats) def test_floor(self): def my_floor(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.floor() else: return math.floor(x) self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_floor) def test_ceil(self): def my_ceil(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.ceil() else: return math.ceil(x) self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_ceil) def test_rint(self): def my_rint(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.rint() else: return round(x) self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_rint) def test_sign(self): def my_sign(x): if isinstance(x, pyvips.Image): return x.sign() else: if x > 0: return 1 elif x < 0: return -1 else: return 0 self.run_unary(self.all_images, my_sign) def test_max(self): test = pyvips.Image.black(100, 100).draw_rect(100, 40, 50, 1, 1) for fmt in all_formats: v = test.cast(fmt).max() assert pytest.approx(v) == 100 v, x, y = test.cast(fmt).maxpos() assert pytest.approx(v) == 100 assert pytest.approx(x) == 40 assert pytest.approx(y) == 50 def test_min(self): test = (pyvips.Image.black(100, 100) + 100).draw_rect(0, 40, 50, 1, 1) for fmt in all_formats: v = test.cast(fmt).min() assert pytest.approx(v) == 0 v, x, y = test.cast(fmt).minpos() assert pytest.approx(v) == 0 assert pytest.approx(x) == 40 assert pytest.approx(y) == 50 def test_measure(self): im = pyvips.Image.black(50, 50) test = im.insert(im + 10, 50, 0, expand=True) for x in noncomplex_formats: a = test.cast(x) matrix = a.measure(2, 1) [p1] = matrix(0, 0) [p2] = matrix(0, 1) assert pytest.approx(p1) == 0 assert pytest.approx(p2) == 10 def test_find_trim(self): if pyvips.type_find("VipsOperation", "find_trim") != 0: im = pyvips.Image.black(50, 60) + 100 test = im.embed(10, 20, 200, 300, extend="white") for x in unsigned_formats + float_formats: a = test.cast(x) left, top, width, height = a.find_trim() assert left == 10 assert top == 20 assert width == 50 assert height == 60 test_rgb = test.bandjoin([test, test]) left, top, width, height = test_rgb.find_trim(background=[255, 255, 255]) assert left == 10 assert top == 20 assert width == 50 assert height == 60 def test_profile(self): test = pyvips.Image.black(100, 100).draw_rect(100, 40, 50, 1, 1) for fmt in noncomplex_formats: columns, rows = test.cast(fmt).profile() v, x, y = columns.minpos() assert pytest.approx(v) == 50 assert pytest.approx(x) == 40 assert pytest.approx(y) == 0 v, x, y = rows.minpos() assert pytest.approx(v) == 40 assert pytest.approx(x) == 0 assert pytest.approx(y) == 50 def test_project(self): im = pyvips.Image.black(50, 50) test = im.insert(im + 10, 50, 0, expand=True) for fmt in noncomplex_formats: columns, rows = test.cast(fmt).project() assert_almost_equal_objects(columns(10, 0), [0]) assert_almost_equal_objects(columns(70, 0), [50 * 10]) assert_almost_equal_objects(rows(0, 10), [50 * 10]) def test_stats(self): im = pyvips.Image.black(50, 50) test = im.insert(im + 10, 50, 0, expand=True) for x in noncomplex_formats: a = test.cast(x) matrix = a.stats() assert_almost_equal_objects(matrix(0, 0), [a.min()]) assert_almost_equal_objects(matrix(1, 0), [a.max()]) assert_almost_equal_objects(matrix(2, 0), [50 * 50 * 10]) assert_almost_equal_objects(matrix(3, 0), [50 * 50 * 100]) assert_almost_equal_objects(matrix(4, 0), [a.avg()]) assert_almost_equal_objects(matrix(5, 0), [a.deviate()]) assert_almost_equal_objects(matrix(0, 1), [a.min()]) assert_almost_equal_objects(matrix(1, 1), [a.max()]) assert_almost_equal_objects(matrix(2, 1), [50 * 50 * 10]) assert_almost_equal_objects(matrix(3, 1), [50 * 50 * 100]) assert_almost_equal_objects(matrix(4, 1), [a.avg()]) assert_almost_equal_objects(matrix(5, 1), [a.deviate()]) def test_sum(self): for fmt in all_formats: im = pyvips.Image.black(50, 50) im2 = [(im + x).cast(fmt) for x in range(0, 100, 10)] im3 = pyvips.Image.sum(im2) assert pytest.approx(im3.max()) == sum(range(0, 100, 10)) if __name__ == '__main__': pytest.main()