5d912fdbbb
index and slice image bands
1045 lines
34 KiB
Python
1045 lines
34 KiB
Python
# -*- Mode: Python; py-indent-offset: 4 -*-
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# vim: tabstop=4 shiftwidth=4 expandtab
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from __future__ import division
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# overrides for pygobject gobject-introspection binding for libvips, tested
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# with python2.7 and python3.4
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# copy this file to dist-packages/gi/overrides, eg.
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#
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# sudo cp Vips.py /usr/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/gi/overrides
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# sudo cp Vips.py /usr/lib/python3/dist-packages/gi/overrides
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#
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# Alternatively, build vips to another prefix, then copy Vips.py and Vips.pyc
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# from $prefix/lib/python2.7/dist-packages/gi/overrides to /usr
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# This file is part of VIPS.
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#
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# VIPS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
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# terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
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# Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option)
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# any later version.
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#
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# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
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# ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
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# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for
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# more details.
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#
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# You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
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# Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
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#
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# These files are distributed with VIPS - http://www.vips.ecs.soton.ac.uk
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import sys
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import re
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import logging
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from gi.repository import GObject
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from ..overrides import override
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from ..module import get_introspection_module
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Vips = get_introspection_module('Vips')
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__all__ = []
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# start up vips!
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# passing argv[0] helps vips find its data files on some platforms
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Vips.init(sys.argv[0])
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# need the gtypes for various vips types
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vips_type_array_int = GObject.GType.from_name("VipsArrayInt")
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vips_type_array_double = GObject.GType.from_name("VipsArrayDouble")
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vips_type_array_image = GObject.GType.from_name("VipsArrayImage")
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vips_type_blob = GObject.GType.from_name("VipsBlob")
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vips_type_image = GObject.GType.from_name("VipsImage")
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vips_type_operation = GObject.GType.from_name("VipsOperation")
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def is_2D(value):
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if not isinstance(value, list):
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return False
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for x in value:
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if not isinstance(x, list):
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return False
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if len(x) != len(value[0]):
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return False
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return True
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def imageize(match_image, value):
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logging.debug('imageize match_image=%s, value=%s' % (match_image, value))
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# 2D arrays become array images
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if is_2D(value):
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return Vips.Image.new_from_array(value)
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# if there's nothing to match to, also make an array
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if match_image is None:
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return Vips.Image.new_from_array(value)
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# assume this is a pixel constant ... expand into an image using
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# match as a template
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pixel = (Vips.Image.black(1, 1) + value).cast(match_image.format)
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image = pixel.embed(0, 0, match_image.width, match_image.height,
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extend = Vips.Extend.COPY)
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image = image.copy(interpretation = match_image.interpretation,
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xres = match_image.xres,
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yres = match_image.yres)
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return image
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# we'd like to use memoryview to avoid copying things like ICC profiles, but
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# unfortunately pygobject does not support this ... so for blobs we just use
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# bytes().
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unpack_types = [[Vips.Blob, lambda x: bytes(x.get())],
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[Vips.ArrayDouble, lambda x: x.get()],
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[Vips.ArrayImage, lambda x: x.get()],
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[Vips.ArrayInt, lambda x: x.get()]]
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def unpack(value):
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for t, cast in unpack_types:
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if isinstance(value, t):
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return cast(value)
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return value
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def array_image_new(array):
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match_image = None
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for i in range(0, len(array)):
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if isinstance(array[i], Vips.Image):
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match_image = array[i]
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break
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if match_image is None:
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raise Error('Unable to make image array argument.',
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'Array must contain at least one image.')
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for i in range(0, len(array)):
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if not isinstance(array[i], Vips.Image):
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array[i] = imageize(match_image, array[i])
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return Vips.ArrayImage.new(array)
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arrayize_types = [[vips_type_array_int, Vips.ArrayInt.new],
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[vips_type_array_double, Vips.ArrayDouble.new],
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[vips_type_array_image, array_image_new]]
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def arrayize(gtype, value):
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for t, cast in arrayize_types:
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if GObject.type_is_a(gtype, t):
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if not isinstance(value, list):
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value = [value]
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return cast(value)
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return value
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class Error(Exception):
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"""An error from vips.
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message -- a high-level description of the error
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detail -- a string with some detailed diagnostics
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"""
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def __init__(self, message, detail = None):
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self.message = message
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if detail == None:
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detail = Vips.error_buffer()
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Vips.error_clear()
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self.detail = detail
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logging.debug('Error %s %s', self.message, self.detail)
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def __str__(self):
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return '%s\n %s' % (self.message, self.detail)
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Vips.Error = Error
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class Argument(object):
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def __init__(self, op, prop):
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self.op = op
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self.prop = prop
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self.name = re.sub("-", "_", prop.name)
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self.flags = op.get_argument_flags(self.name)
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self.priority = op.get_argument_priority(self.name)
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self.isset = op.argument_isset(self.name)
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def set_value(self, match_image, value):
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logging.debug('assigning %s to %s' % (value, self.name))
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logging.debug('%s needs a %s' % (self.name, self.prop.value_type))
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# blob-ize
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if GObject.type_is_a(self.prop.value_type, vips_type_blob):
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if not isinstance(value, Vips.Blob):
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value = Vips.Blob.new(None, value)
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# image-ize
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if GObject.type_is_a(self.prop.value_type, vips_type_image):
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if not isinstance(value, Vips.Image):
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value = imageize(match_image, value)
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# array-ize some types, if necessary
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value = arrayize(self.prop.value_type, value)
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# MODIFY input images need to be copied before assigning them
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if self.flags & Vips.ArgumentFlags.MODIFY:
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# don't use .copy(): we want to make a new pipeline with no
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# reference back to the old stuff ... this way we can free the
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# previous image earlier
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new_image = Vips.Image.new_memory()
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value.write(new_image)
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value = new_image
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logging.debug('assigning %s' % self.prop.value_type)
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self.op.props.__setattr__(self.name, value)
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def get_value(self):
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value = self.op.props.__getattribute__(self.name)
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logging.debug('read out %s from %s' % (value, self.name))
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return unpack(value)
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def description(self):
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result = self.name
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result += " " * (10 - len(self.name)) + " -- " + self.prop.blurb
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result += ", " + self.prop.value_type.name
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return result
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Vips.Argument = Argument
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class Operation(Vips.Operation):
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# find all the args for this op, sort into priority order
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# remember to ignore deprecated ones
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def get_args(self):
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args = [Argument(self, x) for x in self.props]
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args = [y for y in args
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if not y.flags & Vips.ArgumentFlags.DEPRECATED]
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args.sort(key = lambda x: x.priority)
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return args
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Operation = override(Operation)
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__all__.append('Operation')
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# search a list recursively for a Vips.Image object
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def find_image(x):
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if isinstance(x, Vips.Image):
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return x
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if isinstance(x, list):
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for i in x:
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y = find_image(i)
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if y is not None:
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return y
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return None
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def _call_base(name, required, optional, self = None, option_string = None):
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logging.debug('_call_base name=%s, required=%s optional=%s' %
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(name, required, optional))
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if self:
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logging.debug('_call_base self=%s' % self)
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if option_string:
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logging.debug('_call_base option_string = %s' % option_string)
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try:
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op = Vips.Operation.new(name)
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except TypeError as e:
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raise Error('No such operator.')
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if op.get_flags() & Vips.OperationFlags.DEPRECATED:
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raise Error('No such operator.', 'operator "%s" is deprecated' % name)
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# set str options first so the user can't override things we set
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# deliberately and break stuff
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if option_string:
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if op.set_from_string(option_string) != 0:
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raise Error('Bad arguments.')
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args = op.get_args()
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enm = Vips.ArgumentFlags
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# find all required, unassigned input args
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required_input = [x for x in args if x.flags & enm.INPUT and
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x.flags & enm.REQUIRED and
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not x.isset]
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# do we have a non-None self pointer? this is used to set the first
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# compatible input arg
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if self is not None:
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found = False
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for x in required_input:
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if GObject.type_is_a(self, x.prop.value_type):
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x.set_value(None, self)
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required_input.remove(x)
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found = True
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break
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if not found:
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raise Error('Bad arguments.', 'No %s argument to %s.' %
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(str(self.__class__), name))
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if len(required_input) != len(required):
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raise Error('Wrong number of arguments.',
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'%s needs %d arguments, you supplied %d.' %
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(name, len(required_input), len(required)))
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# if we need an image arg but the user supplied a number or list of
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# numbers, we expand it into an image automatically ... the number is
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# expanded to match self, or if that's None, the first image we can find in
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# the required or optional arguments
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match_image = self
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if match_image is None:
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for arg in required:
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match_image = find_image(arg)
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if match_image is not None:
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break
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if match_image is None:
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for arg_name in optional:
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match_image = find_image(optional[arg_name])
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if match_image is not None:
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break
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for i in range(len(required_input)):
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required_input[i].set_value(match_image, required[i])
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# find all optional, unassigned input args ... make a hash from name to
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# Argument
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optional_input = {x.name: x for x in args if x.flags & enm.INPUT and
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not x.flags & enm.REQUIRED and
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not x.isset}
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# find all optional output args ... we use "x = True"
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# in args to mean add that to output
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optional_output = {x.name: x for x in args if x.flags & enm.OUTPUT and
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not x.flags & enm.REQUIRED}
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# set optional input args
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for key in list(optional.keys()):
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if key in optional_input:
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optional_input[key].set_value(match_image, optional[key])
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elif key in optional_output:
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# must be a literal True value
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if optional[key] is not True:
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raise Error('Optional output argument must be True.',
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'Argument %s should equal True.' % key)
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else:
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raise Error('Unknown argument.',
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'Operator %s has no argument %s.' % (name, key))
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# call
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logging.debug('_call_base checking cache for op %s' % op)
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op2 = Vips.cache_operation_build(op)
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logging.debug('_call_base got op2 %s' % op2)
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if op2 == None:
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raise Error('Error calling operator %s.' % name)
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# rescan args if op2 is different from op
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if op2 != op:
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logging.debug('_call_base rescanning args')
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args = op2.get_args()
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optional_output = {x.name: x for x in args if x.flags & enm.OUTPUT and
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not x.flags & enm.REQUIRED}
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# gather output args
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logging.debug('_call_base fetching required output args')
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out = []
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for x in args:
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# required output arg
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if x.flags & enm.OUTPUT and x.flags & enm.REQUIRED:
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out.append(x.get_value())
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# modified input arg ... this will get the result of the copy() we
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# did above
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if x.flags & enm.INPUT and x.flags & enm.MODIFY:
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out.append(x.get_value())
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logging.debug('_call_base fetching optional output args')
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out_dict = {}
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for x in list(optional.keys()):
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if x in optional_output:
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out_dict[x] = optional_output[x].get_value()
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if out_dict != {}:
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out.append(out_dict)
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if len(out) == 1:
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out = out[0]
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elif len(out) == 0:
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out = None
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# unref everything now we have refs to all outputs we want
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op2.unref_outputs()
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logging.debug('success')
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return out
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# general user entrypoint
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def call(name, *args, **kwargs):
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return _call_base(name, args, kwargs)
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Vips.call = call
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# here from getattr ... try to run the attr as a method
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def _call_instance(self, name, args, kwargs):
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return _call_base(name, args, kwargs, self)
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@classmethod
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def vips_image_new_from_file(cls, vips_filename, **kwargs):
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"""Create a new Image from a filename.
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Extra optional arguments depend on the loader selected by libvips. See each
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loader for details.
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"""
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filename = Vips.filename_get_filename(vips_filename)
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option_string = Vips.filename_get_options(vips_filename)
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loader = Vips.Foreign.find_load(filename)
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if loader == None:
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raise Error('No known loader for "%s".' % filename)
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logging.debug('Image.new_from_file: loader = %s' % loader)
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return _call_base(loader, [filename], kwargs, None, option_string)
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setattr(Vips.Image, 'new_from_file', vips_image_new_from_file)
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@classmethod
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def vips_image_new_from_buffer(cls, data, option_string, **kwargs):
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"""Create a new Image from binary data in a string.
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data -- binary image data
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option_string -- optional arguments in string form
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option_string can be something like "page=10" to load the 10th page of a
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tiff file. You can also give load options as keyword arguments.
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"""
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loader = Vips.Foreign.find_load_buffer(data)
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if loader == None:
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raise Error('No known loader for buffer.')
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logging.debug('Image.new_from_buffer: loader = %s' % loader)
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return _call_base(loader, [data], kwargs, None, option_string)
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setattr(Vips.Image, 'new_from_buffer', vips_image_new_from_buffer)
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@classmethod
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def vips_image_new_from_array(cls, array, scale = 1, offset = 0):
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"""Create a new image from an array.
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The array argument can be a 1D array to create a height == 1 image, or a 2D
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array to make a 2D image. Use scale and offset to set the scale factor,
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handy for integer convolutions.
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"""
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# we accept a 1D array and assume height == 1, or a 2D array and check all
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# lines are the same length
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if not isinstance(array, list):
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raise TypeError('new_from_array() takes a list argument')
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if not isinstance(array[0], list):
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height = 1
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width = len(array)
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else:
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flat_array = array[0]
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height = len(array)
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width = len(array[0])
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for i in range(1, height):
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if len(array[i]) != width:
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raise TypeError('new_from_array() array not rectangular')
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flat_array += array[i]
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array = flat_array
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image = cls.new_matrix_from_array(width, height, array)
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# be careful to set them as double
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image.set('scale', float(scale))
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image.set('offset', float(offset))
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return image
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setattr(Vips.Image, 'new_from_array', vips_image_new_from_array)
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def generate_docstring(name):
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try:
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op = Vips.Operation.new(name)
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except TypeError as e:
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raise Error('No such operator.')
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if op.get_flags() & Vips.OperationFlags.DEPRECATED:
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raise Error('No such operator.', 'operator "%s" is deprecated' % name)
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# find all the args for this op, sort into priority order
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args = op.get_args()
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enm = Vips.ArgumentFlags
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# find all required, unassigned input args
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required_input = [x for x in args if x.flags & enm.INPUT and
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x.flags & enm.REQUIRED and
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not x.isset]
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optional_input = [x for x in args if x.flags & enm.INPUT and
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not x.flags & enm.REQUIRED and
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not x.isset]
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required_output = [x for x in args if x.flags & enm.OUTPUT and
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x.flags & enm.REQUIRED]
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optional_output = [x for x in args if x.flags & enm.OUTPUT and
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not x.flags & enm.REQUIRED]
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# find the first required input image, if any ... we will be a member
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# function of this instance
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member_x = None
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for i in range(0, len(required_input)):
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x = required_input[i]
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if GObject.type_is_a(vips_type_image, x.prop.value_type):
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member_x = x
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break
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description = op.get_description()
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result = description[0].upper() + description[1:] + ".\n\n"
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result += "Usage:\n"
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result += " " + ", ".join([x.name for x in required_output]) + " = "
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if member_x:
|
|
result += member_x.name + "." + name + "("
|
|
else:
|
|
result += "Vips.Image." + name + "("
|
|
result += ", ".join([x.name for x in required_input
|
|
if x != member_x])
|
|
if len(optional_input) > 0:
|
|
result += ", "
|
|
result += ", ".join([x.name + " = " + x.prop.value_type.name
|
|
for x in optional_input])
|
|
result += ")\n"
|
|
|
|
result += "Where:\n"
|
|
for x in required_output:
|
|
result += " " + x.description() + "\n"
|
|
|
|
for x in required_input:
|
|
result += " " + x.description() + "\n"
|
|
|
|
if len(optional_input) > 0:
|
|
result += "Keyword parameters:\n"
|
|
for x in optional_input:
|
|
result += " " + x.description() + "\n"
|
|
|
|
if len(optional_output) > 0:
|
|
result += "Extra output options:\n"
|
|
for x in optional_output:
|
|
result += " " + x.description() + "\n"
|
|
|
|
return result
|
|
|
|
# apply a function to a thing, or map over a list
|
|
# we often need to do something like (1.0 / other) and need to work for lists
|
|
# as well as scalars
|
|
def smap(func, x):
|
|
if isinstance(x, list):
|
|
return list(map(func, x))
|
|
else:
|
|
return func(x)
|
|
|
|
# decorator to set docstring
|
|
def add_doc(value):
|
|
def _doc(func):
|
|
func.__doc__ = value
|
|
return func
|
|
return _doc
|
|
|
|
class Image(Vips.Image):
|
|
# for constructors, see class methods above
|
|
|
|
# output
|
|
|
|
def write_to_file(self, vips_filename, **kwargs):
|
|
"""Write an Image to a file.
|
|
|
|
The filename can contain save options, for example
|
|
"fred.tif[compression=jpeg]", or save options can be given as keyword
|
|
arguments. Save options depend on the selected saver.
|
|
"""
|
|
filename = Vips.filename_get_filename(vips_filename)
|
|
option_string = Vips.filename_get_options(vips_filename)
|
|
saver = Vips.Foreign.find_save(filename)
|
|
if saver == None:
|
|
raise Error('No known saver for "%s".' % filename)
|
|
logging.debug('Image.write_to_file: saver = %s' % saver)
|
|
|
|
_call_base(saver, [filename], kwargs, self, option_string)
|
|
|
|
def write_to_buffer(self, format_string, **kwargs):
|
|
"""Write an Image to memory.
|
|
|
|
Return the image as a binary string, encoded in the selected format.
|
|
Save options can be given in the format_string, for example
|
|
".jpg[Q=90]". Save options depend on the selected saver.
|
|
"""
|
|
filename = Vips.filename_get_filename(format_string)
|
|
option_string = Vips.filename_get_options(format_string)
|
|
saver = Vips.Foreign.find_save_buffer(filename)
|
|
if saver == None:
|
|
raise Error('No known saver for "%s".' % filename)
|
|
logging.debug('Image.write_to_buffer: saver = %s' % saver)
|
|
|
|
return _call_base(saver, [], kwargs, self, option_string)
|
|
|
|
# we can use Vips.Image.write_to_memory() directly
|
|
|
|
# operator overloads
|
|
|
|
def __getattr__(self, name):
|
|
logging.debug('Image.__getattr__ %s' % name)
|
|
|
|
# look up in props first, eg. x.props.width
|
|
if name in dir(self.props):
|
|
return getattr(self.props, name)
|
|
|
|
@add_doc(generate_docstring(name))
|
|
def call_function(*args, **kwargs):
|
|
return _call_instance(self, name, args, kwargs)
|
|
|
|
return call_function
|
|
|
|
def __add__(self, other):
|
|
if isinstance(other, Vips.Image):
|
|
return self.add(other)
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.linear(1, other)
|
|
|
|
def __radd__(self, other):
|
|
return self.__add__(other)
|
|
|
|
def __sub__(self, other):
|
|
if isinstance(other, Vips.Image):
|
|
return self.subtract(other)
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.linear(1, smap(lambda x: -1 * x, other))
|
|
|
|
def __rsub__(self, other):
|
|
return self.linear(-1, other)
|
|
|
|
def __mul__(self, other):
|
|
if isinstance(other, Vips.Image):
|
|
return self.multiply(other)
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.linear(other, 0)
|
|
|
|
def __rmul__(self, other):
|
|
return self.__mul__(other)
|
|
|
|
# a / const has always been a float in vips, so div and truediv are the
|
|
# same
|
|
def __div__(self, other):
|
|
if isinstance(other, Vips.Image):
|
|
return self.divide(other)
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.linear(smap(lambda x: 1.0 / x, other), 0)
|
|
|
|
def __rdiv__(self, other):
|
|
return (self ** -1) * other
|
|
|
|
def __truediv__(self, other):
|
|
return self.__div__(other)
|
|
|
|
def __rtruediv__(self, other):
|
|
return self.__rdiv__(other)
|
|
|
|
def __floordiv__(self, other):
|
|
if isinstance(other, Vips.Image):
|
|
return self.divide(other).floor()
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.linear(smap(lambda x: 1.0 / x, other), 0).floor()
|
|
|
|
def __rfloordiv__(self, other):
|
|
return ((self ** -1) * other).floor()
|
|
|
|
def __mod__(self, other):
|
|
if isinstance(other, Vips.Image):
|
|
return self.remainder(other)
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.remainder_const(other)
|
|
|
|
def __pow__(self, other):
|
|
if isinstance(other, Vips.Image):
|
|
return self.math2(other, Vips.OperationMath2.POW)
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.math2_const(other, Vips.OperationMath2.POW)
|
|
|
|
def __rpow__(self, other):
|
|
return self.math2_const(other, Vips.OperationMath2.WOP)
|
|
|
|
def __abs__(self):
|
|
return self.abs()
|
|
|
|
def __lshift__(self, other):
|
|
if isinstance(other, Vips.Image):
|
|
return self.boolean(other, Vips.OperationBoolean.LSHIFT)
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.boolean_const(other, Vips.OperationBoolean.LSHIFT)
|
|
|
|
def __rshift__(self, other):
|
|
if isinstance(other, Vips.Image):
|
|
return self.boolean(other, Vips.OperationBoolean.RSHIFT)
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.boolean_const(other, Vips.OperationBoolean.RSHIFT)
|
|
|
|
def __and__(self, other):
|
|
if isinstance(other, Vips.Image):
|
|
return self.boolean(other, Vips.OperationBoolean.AND)
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.boolean_const(other, Vips.OperationBoolean.AND)
|
|
|
|
def __rand__(self, other):
|
|
return self.__and__(other)
|
|
|
|
def __or__(self, other):
|
|
if isinstance(other, Vips.Image):
|
|
return self.boolean(other, Vips.OperationBoolean.OR)
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.boolean_const(other, Vips.OperationBoolean.OR)
|
|
|
|
def __ror__(self, other):
|
|
return self.__or__(other)
|
|
|
|
def __xor__(self, other):
|
|
if isinstance(other, Vips.Image):
|
|
return self.boolean(other, Vips.OperationBoolean.EOR)
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.boolean_const(other, Vips.OperationBoolean.EOR)
|
|
|
|
def __rxor__(self, other):
|
|
return self.__xor__(other)
|
|
|
|
def __neg__(self):
|
|
return -1 * self
|
|
|
|
def __pos__(self):
|
|
return self
|
|
|
|
def __invert__(self):
|
|
return self ^ -1
|
|
|
|
def __gt__(self, other):
|
|
if isinstance(other, Vips.Image):
|
|
return self.relational(other, Vips.OperationRelational.MORE)
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.relational_const(other, Vips.OperationRelational.MORE)
|
|
|
|
def __ge__(self, other):
|
|
if isinstance(other, Vips.Image):
|
|
return self.relational(other, Vips.OperationRelational.MOREEQ)
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.relational_const(other, Vips.OperationRelational.MOREEQ)
|
|
|
|
def __lt__(self, other):
|
|
if isinstance(other, Vips.Image):
|
|
return self.relational(other, Vips.OperationRelational.LESS)
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.relational_const(other, Vips.OperationRelational.LESS)
|
|
|
|
def __le__(self, other):
|
|
if isinstance(other, Vips.Image):
|
|
return self.relational(other, Vips.OperationRelational.LESSEQ)
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.relational_const(other, Vips.OperationRelational.LESSEQ)
|
|
|
|
def __eq__(self, other):
|
|
if isinstance(other, Vips.Image):
|
|
return self.relational(other, Vips.OperationRelational.EQUAL)
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.relational_const(other, Vips.OperationRelational.EQUAL)
|
|
|
|
def __ne__(self, other):
|
|
if isinstance(other, Vips.Image):
|
|
return self.relational(other, Vips.OperationRelational.NOTEQ)
|
|
else:
|
|
return self.relational_const(other, Vips.OperationRelational.NOTEQ)
|
|
|
|
def __getitem__(self, arg):
|
|
if isinstance(arg, slice):
|
|
i = 0
|
|
if arg.start != None:
|
|
i = arg.start
|
|
|
|
n = self.bands - i
|
|
if arg.stop != None:
|
|
if arg.stop < 0:
|
|
n = self.bands + arg.stop - i
|
|
else:
|
|
n = arg.stop - i
|
|
elif isinstance(arg, int):
|
|
i = arg
|
|
n = 1
|
|
else:
|
|
raise TypeError
|
|
|
|
if i < 0:
|
|
i = self.bands + i
|
|
|
|
if i < 0 or i >= self.bands:
|
|
raise IndexError
|
|
|
|
return self.extract_band(i, n = n)
|
|
|
|
# the cast operators int(), long() and float() must return numeric types,
|
|
# so we can't define them for images
|
|
|
|
# a few useful things
|
|
|
|
def get_value(self, field):
|
|
"""Get a named item from an Image.
|
|
|
|
Fetch an item of metadata and convert it to a Python-friendly format.
|
|
For example, VipsBlob values will be converted to bytes().
|
|
"""
|
|
value = self.get(field)
|
|
|
|
logging.debug('read out %s from %s' % (value, self))
|
|
|
|
return unpack(value)
|
|
|
|
def set_value(self, field, value):
|
|
"""Set a named item on an Image.
|
|
|
|
Values are converted from Python types to something libvips can swallow.
|
|
For example, bytes() can be used to set VipsBlob fields.
|
|
"""
|
|
gtype = self.get_typeof(field)
|
|
logging.debug('assigning %s to %s' % (value, self))
|
|
logging.debug('%s needs a %s' % (self, gtype))
|
|
|
|
# blob-ize
|
|
if GObject.type_is_a(gtype, vips_type_blob):
|
|
if not isinstance(value, Vips.Blob):
|
|
value = Vips.Blob.new(None, value)
|
|
|
|
# image-ize
|
|
if GObject.type_is_a(gtype, vips_type_image):
|
|
if not isinstance(value, Vips.Image):
|
|
value = imageize(self, value)
|
|
|
|
# array-ize some types, if necessary
|
|
value = arrayize(gtype, value)
|
|
|
|
self.set(field, value)
|
|
|
|
def floor(self):
|
|
"""Return the largest integral value not greater than the argument."""
|
|
return self.round(Vips.OperationRound.FLOOR)
|
|
|
|
def ceil(self):
|
|
"""Return the smallest integral value not less than the argument."""
|
|
return self.round(Vips.OperationRound.CEIL)
|
|
|
|
def rint(self):
|
|
"""Return the nearest integral value."""
|
|
return self.round(Vips.OperationRound.RINT)
|
|
|
|
def bandsplit(self):
|
|
"""Split an n-band image into n separate images."""
|
|
return [x for x in self]
|
|
|
|
def bandjoin(self, other):
|
|
"""Join a set of images bandwise."""
|
|
if not isinstance(other, list):
|
|
other = [other]
|
|
|
|
return Vips.Image.bandjoin([self] + other)
|
|
|
|
def maxpos(self):
|
|
"""Return the coordinates of the image maximum."""
|
|
v, opts = self.max(x = True, y = True)
|
|
x = opts['x']
|
|
y = opts['y']
|
|
return v, x, y
|
|
|
|
def minpos(self):
|
|
"""Return the coordinates of the image minimum."""
|
|
v, opts = self.min(x = True, y = True)
|
|
x = opts['x']
|
|
y = opts['y']
|
|
return v, x, y
|
|
|
|
def real(self):
|
|
"""Return the real part of a complex image."""
|
|
return self.complexget(Vips.OperationComplexget.REAL)
|
|
|
|
def imag(self):
|
|
"""Return the imaginary part of a complex image."""
|
|
return self.complexget(Vips.OperationComplexget.IMAG)
|
|
|
|
def polar(self):
|
|
"""Return an image converted to polar coordinates."""
|
|
return self.complex(Vips.OperationComplex.POLAR)
|
|
|
|
def rect(self):
|
|
"""Return an image converted to rectangular coordinates."""
|
|
return self.complex(Vips.OperationComplex.RECT)
|
|
|
|
def conj(self):
|
|
"""Return the complex conjugate of an image."""
|
|
return self.complex(Vips.OperationComplex.CONJ)
|
|
|
|
def sin(self):
|
|
"""Return the sine of an image in degrees."""
|
|
return self.math(Vips.OperationMath.SIN)
|
|
|
|
def cos(self):
|
|
"""Return the cosine of an image in degrees."""
|
|
return self.math(Vips.OperationMath.COS)
|
|
|
|
def tan(self):
|
|
"""Return the tangent of an image in degrees."""
|
|
return self.math(Vips.OperationMath.TAN)
|
|
|
|
def asin(self):
|
|
"""Return the inverse sine of an image in degrees."""
|
|
return self.math(Vips.OperationMath.ASIN)
|
|
|
|
def acos(self):
|
|
"""Return the inverse cosine of an image in degrees."""
|
|
return self.math(Vips.OperationMath.ACOS)
|
|
|
|
def atan(self):
|
|
"""Return the inverse tangent of an image in degrees."""
|
|
return self.math(Vips.OperationMath.ATAN)
|
|
|
|
def log(self):
|
|
"""Return the natural log of an image."""
|
|
return self.math(Vips.OperationMath.LOG)
|
|
|
|
def log10(self):
|
|
"""Return the log base 10 of an image."""
|
|
return self.math(Vips.OperationMath.LOG10)
|
|
|
|
def exp(self):
|
|
"""Return e ** pixel."""
|
|
return self.math(Vips.OperationMath.EXP)
|
|
|
|
def exp10(self):
|
|
"""Return 10 ** pixel."""
|
|
return self.math(Vips.OperationMath.EXP10)
|
|
|
|
def erode(self, mask):
|
|
"""Erode with a structuring element."""
|
|
return self.morph(mask, Vips.OperationMorphology.ERODE)
|
|
|
|
def dilate(self, mask):
|
|
"""Dilate with a structuring element."""
|
|
return self.morph(mask, Vips.OperationMorphology.DILATE)
|
|
|
|
def median(self, size):
|
|
"""size x size median filter."""
|
|
return self.rank(size, size, (size * size) / 2)
|
|
|
|
def fliphor(self):
|
|
"""Flip horizontally."""
|
|
return self.flip(Vips.Direction.HORIZONTAL)
|
|
|
|
def flipver(self):
|
|
"""Flip vertically."""
|
|
return self.flip(Vips.Direction.VERTICAL)
|
|
|
|
def rot90(self):
|
|
"""Rotate 90 degrees clockwise."""
|
|
return self.rot(Vips.Angle.D90)
|
|
|
|
def rot180(self):
|
|
"""Rotate 180 degrees."""
|
|
return self.rot(Vips.Angle.D180)
|
|
|
|
def rot270(self):
|
|
"""Rotate 270 degrees clockwise."""
|
|
return self.rot(Vips.Angle.D270)
|
|
|
|
# we need different imageize rules for this operator ... we need to
|
|
# imageize th and el to match each other first
|
|
@add_doc(generate_docstring("ifthenelse"))
|
|
def ifthenelse(self, th, el, **kwargs):
|
|
for match_image in [th, el, self]:
|
|
if isinstance(match_image, Vips.Image):
|
|
break
|
|
|
|
if not isinstance(th, Vips.Image):
|
|
th = imageize(match_image, th)
|
|
if not isinstance(el, Vips.Image):
|
|
el = imageize(match_image, el)
|
|
|
|
return _call_base("ifthenelse", [th, el], kwargs, self)
|
|
|
|
# add operators which needs to be class methods
|
|
|
|
# use find_class_methods.py to generate this list
|
|
|
|
class_methods = [
|
|
"system",
|
|
"sum",
|
|
"bandjoin",
|
|
"bandrank",
|
|
"black",
|
|
"gaussnoise",
|
|
"text",
|
|
"xyz",
|
|
"gaussmat",
|
|
"logmat",
|
|
"eye",
|
|
"grey",
|
|
"zone",
|
|
"sines",
|
|
"mask_ideal",
|
|
"mask_ideal_ring",
|
|
"mask_ideal_band",
|
|
"mask_butterworth",
|
|
"mask_butterworth_ring",
|
|
"mask_butterworth_band",
|
|
"mask_gaussian",
|
|
"mask_gaussian_ring",
|
|
"mask_gaussian_band",
|
|
"mask_fractal",
|
|
"tonelut",
|
|
"identity",
|
|
"fractsurf",
|
|
"radload",
|
|
"ppmload",
|
|
"csvload",
|
|
"matrixload",
|
|
"analyzeload",
|
|
"rawload",
|
|
"vipsload",
|
|
"pngload",
|
|
"pngload_buffer",
|
|
"matload",
|
|
"jpegload",
|
|
"jpegload_buffer",
|
|
"webpload",
|
|
"webpload_buffer",
|
|
"tiffload",
|
|
"tiffload_buffer",
|
|
"openslideload",
|
|
"magickload",
|
|
"magickload_buffer",
|
|
"fitsload",
|
|
"openexrload"]
|
|
|
|
def generate_class_method(name):
|
|
@classmethod
|
|
@add_doc(generate_docstring(name))
|
|
def class_method(cls, *args, **kwargs):
|
|
return _call_base(name, args, kwargs)
|
|
|
|
return class_method
|
|
|
|
for nickname in class_methods:
|
|
logging.debug('adding %s as a class method' % nickname)
|
|
# some may be missing in this vips, eg. we might not have "webpload"
|
|
try:
|
|
method = generate_class_method(nickname)
|
|
setattr(Vips.Image, nickname, method)
|
|
except Error:
|
|
pass
|
|
|
|
Image = override(Image)
|
|
__all__.append('Image')
|