libvips/tools/vipsthumbnail.c

517 lines
13 KiB
C

/* VIPS thumbnailer
*
* 11/1/09
*
* 13/1/09
* - decode labq and rad images
* - colour management
* - better handling of tiny images
* 25/1/10
* - added "--delete"
* 6/2/10
* - added "--interpolator"
* - added "--nosharpen"
* - better 'open' logic, test lazy flag now
* 13/5/10
* - oops hehe residual sharpen test was reversed
* - and the mask coefficients were messed up
* 26/5/10
* - delete failed if there was a profile
* 4/7/10
* - oops sharpening was turning off for integer shrinks, thanks Nicolas
* 30/7/10
* - use new "rd" mode rather than our own open via disc
* 8/2/12
* - use :seq mode for png images
* - shrink to a scanline cache to ensure we request pixels sequentially
* from the input
* 13/6/12
* - update the sequential stuff to the general method
* 21/6/12
* - remove "--nodelete" option, have a --delete option instead, off by
* default
* - much more gentle extra sharpening
* 13/11/12
* - allow absolute paths in -o (thanks fuho)
* 3/5/13
* - add optional sharpening mask from file
* 10/7/13
* - rewrite for vips8
* - handle embedded jpeg thumbnails
* 12/11/13
* - add --linear option
* 18/12/13
* - add --crop option
* 5/3/14
* - copy main image metadata to embedded thumbnails, thanks ottob
* 6/3/14
* - add --rotate flag
* 7/3/14
* - remove the embedded thumbnail reader, embedded thumbnails are too
* unlike the main image wrt. rotation / colour / etc.
* 30/6/14
* - fix interlaced thumbnail output, thanks lovell
* 3/8/14
* - box shrink less, use interpolator more, if window_size is large
* enough
* - default to bicubic if available
* - add an anti-alias filter between shrink and affine
* - support CMYK
* - use SEQ_UNBUF for a memory saving
* 12/9/14
* - try with embedded profile first, if that fails retry with fallback
* profile
* 13/1/15
* - exit with an error code if one or more conversions failed
* 20/1/15
* - rename -o as -f, keep -o as a hidden flag
* 9/5/15
* - use vips_resize() instead of our own code
* - premultiply alpha
* 30/7/15
* - warn if you autorot and there's no exif support
* 9/2/16
* - add PDF --size support
* - add SVG --size support
* 28/2/16
* - add webp --shrink support
* 29/2/16
* - deprecate sharpen and interpolate
* 6/5/16
* - restore BandFmt after unpremultiply
* 23/5/16
* - no need to guess max-alpha now premultiply does this for us
* 1/8/16
* - use scRGB as the working space in linear mode
* 15/8/16
* - can now remove 0.1 rounding adjustment
* 2/11/16
* - use vips_thumbnail(), most code moved there
* 6/1/17
* - fancy geometry strings
* - support VipSize restrictions
* 4/5/17
* - add ! geo modifier
* 30/8/17
* - add --intent
* 23/10/17
* - --size Nx didn't work, argh ... thanks jrochkind
* 3/2/20
* - add --no-rotate
* - add --import-profile / --export-profile names
* - back to -o for output
* 29/2/20
* - deprecate --delete
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif /*HAVE_CONFIG_H*/
#include <vips/intl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <vips/vips.h>
#include <vips/internal.h>
/* Default settings. We change the default to bicubic in main() if
* this vips has been compiled with bicubic support.
*/
static char *thumbnail_size = "128";
static int thumbnail_width = 128;
static int thumbnail_height = 128;
static VipsSize size_restriction = VIPS_SIZE_BOTH;
static char *output_format = "tn_%s.jpg";
static char *export_profile = NULL;
static char *import_profile = NULL;
static gboolean linear_processing = FALSE;
static gboolean crop_image = FALSE;
static gboolean no_rotate_image = FALSE;
static char *smartcrop_image = NULL;
static char *thumbnail_intent = NULL;
/* Deprecated and unused.
*/
static gboolean delete_profile = FALSE;
static gboolean nosharpen = FALSE;
static gboolean nodelete_profile = FALSE;
static gboolean verbose = FALSE;
static char *convolution_mask = NULL;
static char *interpolator = NULL;
static gboolean rotate_image = FALSE;
static GOptionEntry options[] = {
{ "size", 's', 0,
G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &thumbnail_size,
N_( "shrink to SIZE or to WIDTHxHEIGHT" ),
N_( "SIZE" ) },
{ "output", 'o', 0,
G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &output_format,
N_( "output to FORMAT" ),
N_( "FORMAT" ) },
{ "export-profile", 'e', 0,
G_OPTION_ARG_FILENAME, &export_profile,
N_( "export with PROFILE" ),
N_( "PROFILE" ) },
{ "import-profile", 'i', 0,
G_OPTION_ARG_FILENAME, &import_profile,
N_( "import untagged images with PROFILE" ),
N_( "PROFILE" ) },
{ "linear", 'a', 0,
G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &linear_processing,
N_( "process in linear space" ), NULL },
{ "smartcrop", 'm', 0,
G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &smartcrop_image,
N_( "shrink and crop to fill SIZE using STRATEGY" ),
N_( "STRATEGY" ) },
{ "intent", 'n', 0,
G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &thumbnail_intent,
N_( "ICC transform with INTENT" ),
N_( "INTENT" ) },
{ "delete", 'd', G_OPTION_FLAG_HIDDEN,
G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &delete_profile,
N_( "(deprecated, does nothing)" ), NULL },
{ "no-rotate", 0, 0,
G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &no_rotate_image,
N_( "don't auto-rotate" ), NULL },
{ "format", 'f', G_OPTION_FLAG_HIDDEN,
G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &output_format,
N_( "set output format string to FORMAT" ),
N_( "FORMAT" ) },
{ "eprofile", 0, G_OPTION_FLAG_HIDDEN,
G_OPTION_ARG_FILENAME, &export_profile,
N_( "export with PROFILE" ),
N_( "PROFILE" ) },
{ "iprofile", 0, G_OPTION_FLAG_HIDDEN,
G_OPTION_ARG_FILENAME, &import_profile,
N_( "import untagged images with PROFILE" ),
N_( "PROFILE" ) },
{ "rotate", 't', G_OPTION_FLAG_HIDDEN,
G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &rotate_image,
N_( "(deprecated, does nothing)" ), NULL },
{ "crop", 'c', G_OPTION_FLAG_HIDDEN,
G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &crop_image,
N_( "(deprecated, crop exactly to SIZE)" ), NULL },
{ "verbose", 'v', G_OPTION_FLAG_HIDDEN,
G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &verbose,
N_( "(deprecated, does nothing)" ), NULL },
{ "nodelete", 'l', G_OPTION_FLAG_HIDDEN,
G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &nodelete_profile,
N_( "(deprecated, does nothing)" ), NULL },
{ "nosharpen", 'n', G_OPTION_FLAG_HIDDEN,
G_OPTION_ARG_NONE, &nosharpen,
N_( "(deprecated, does nothing)" ), NULL },
{ "interpolator", 'p', G_OPTION_FLAG_HIDDEN,
G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &interpolator,
N_( "(deprecated, does nothing)" ), NULL },
{ "sharpen", 'r', G_OPTION_FLAG_HIDDEN,
G_OPTION_ARG_STRING, &convolution_mask,
N_( "(deprecated, does nothing)" ), NULL },
{ NULL }
};
/* Given (eg.) "/poop/somefile.png", write @im to the thumbnail name,
* (eg.) "/poop/tn_somefile.jpg".
*/
static int
thumbnail_write( VipsObject *process, VipsImage *im, const char *filename )
{
char *file;
char *p;
char buf[FILENAME_MAX];
char *output_name;
file = g_path_get_basename( filename );
/* Remove the suffix from the file portion.
*/
if( (p = strrchr( file, '.' )) )
*p = '\0';
/* Don't use vips_snprintf(), we only want to optionally substitute a
* single %s.
*/
vips_strncpy( buf, output_format, FILENAME_MAX );
vips__substitute( buf, FILENAME_MAX, file );
/* output_format can be an absolute path, in which case we discard the
* path from the incoming file.
*/
if( g_path_is_absolute( output_format ) )
output_name = g_strdup( buf );
else {
char *dir;
dir = g_path_get_dirname( filename );
output_name = g_build_filename( dir, buf, NULL );
g_free( dir );
}
g_info( "thumbnailing %s as %s", filename, output_name );
g_free( file );
if( vips_image_write_to_file( im, output_name, NULL ) ) {
g_free( output_name );
return( -1 );
}
g_free( output_name );
return( 0 );
}
static int
thumbnail_process( VipsObject *process, const char *filename )
{
VipsInteresting interesting;
VipsImage *image;
VipsIntent intent;
interesting = VIPS_INTERESTING_NONE;
if( crop_image )
interesting = VIPS_INTERESTING_CENTRE;
if( smartcrop_image ) {
int n;
if( (n = vips_enum_from_nick( "vipsthumbnail",
VIPS_TYPE_INTERESTING, smartcrop_image )) < 0 )
return( -1 );
interesting = n;
}
intent = VIPS_INTENT_RELATIVE;
if( thumbnail_intent ) {
int n;
if( (n = vips_enum_from_nick( "vipsthumbnail",
VIPS_TYPE_INTENT, thumbnail_intent )) < 0 )
return( -1 );
intent = n;
}
if( vips_thumbnail( filename, &image, thumbnail_width,
"height", thumbnail_height,
"size", size_restriction,
"no-rotate", no_rotate_image,
"crop", interesting,
"linear", linear_processing,
"import-profile", import_profile,
"export-profile", export_profile,
"intent", intent,
NULL ) )
return( -1 );
if( thumbnail_write( process, image, filename ) ) {
g_object_unref( image );
return( -1 );
}
g_object_unref( image );
return( 0 );
}
/* Parse a geometry string and set thumbnail_width and thumbnail_height.
*/
static int
thumbnail_parse_geometry( const char *geometry )
{
/* Geometry strings have a regex like:
*
* ^(\\d+)? (x)? (\\d+)? ([<>])?$
*
* Sadly GRegex is 2.14 and later, and we need to work with 2.6.
*/
const char *p;
gboolean had_x;
/* w or h missing means replace with a huuuge value to prevent
* reduction or enlargement in that axis.
*/
thumbnail_width = VIPS_MAX_COORD;
thumbnail_height = VIPS_MAX_COORD;
p = geometry;
/* Get the width.
*/
while( isspace( *p ) )
p++;
if( isdigit ( *p ) ) {
thumbnail_width = atoi( p );
while( isdigit( *p ) )
p++;
}
/* Get the optional 'x'.
*/
while( isspace( *p ) )
p++;
had_x = FALSE;
if( *p == 'x' ) {
p += 1;
had_x = TRUE;
}
while( isspace( *p ) )
p++;
/* Get the height.
*/
if( isdigit( *p ) ) {
thumbnail_height = atoi( p );
while( isdigit( *p ) )
p++;
}
/* Get the final <>!
*/
while( isspace( *p ) )
p++;
if( *p == '<' )
size_restriction = VIPS_SIZE_UP;
else if( *p == '>' )
size_restriction = VIPS_SIZE_DOWN;
else if( *p == '!' )
size_restriction = VIPS_SIZE_FORCE;
else if( *p != '\0' ||
(thumbnail_width == VIPS_MAX_COORD &&
thumbnail_height == VIPS_MAX_COORD) ) {
vips_error( "thumbnail", "%s", _( "bad geometry spec" ) );
return( -1 );
}
/* If there was no 'x' we have just width. vipsthumbnail history means
* this is a square bounding box.
*/
if( !had_x )
thumbnail_height = thumbnail_width;
/* If force is set and one of width or height isn't set, copy from the
* one that is.
*/
if( size_restriction == VIPS_SIZE_FORCE ) {
if( thumbnail_width == VIPS_MAX_COORD )
thumbnail_width = thumbnail_height;
if( thumbnail_height == VIPS_MAX_COORD )
thumbnail_height = thumbnail_width;
}
/* If --crop is set or force is set, both width and height must be
* specified, since we'll need a complete bounding box to fill.
*/
if( crop_image ||
smartcrop_image ||
size_restriction == VIPS_SIZE_FORCE )
if( thumbnail_width == VIPS_MAX_COORD ||
thumbnail_height == VIPS_MAX_COORD ) {
vips_error( "thumbnail",
"both width and height must be given if "
"crop is enabled" );
return( -1 );
}
return( 0 );
}
int
main( int argc, char **argv )
{
GOptionContext *context;
GOptionGroup *main_group;
GError *error = NULL;
int i;
int result;
if( VIPS_INIT( argv[0] ) )
vips_error_exit( "unable to start VIPS" );
textdomain( GETTEXT_PACKAGE );
setlocale( LC_ALL, "" );
/* The operation cache is not useful for processing many files.
vips_cache_set_max( 0 );
*/
/* On Windows, argv is ascii-only .. use this to get a utf-8 version of
* the args.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_G_WIN32_GET_COMMAND_LINE
argv = g_win32_get_command_line();
#endif /*HAVE_G_WIN32_GET_COMMAND_LINE*/
context = g_option_context_new( _( "- thumbnail generator" ) );
main_group = g_option_group_new( NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL );
g_option_group_add_entries( main_group, options );
vips_add_option_entries( main_group );
g_option_group_set_translation_domain( main_group, GETTEXT_PACKAGE );
g_option_context_set_main_group( context, main_group );
#ifdef HAVE_G_WIN32_GET_COMMAND_LINE
if( !g_option_context_parse_strv( context, &argv, &error ) )
#else /*!HAVE_G_WIN32_GET_COMMAND_LINE*/
if( !g_option_context_parse( context, &argc, &argv, &error ) )
#endif /*HAVE_G_WIN32_GET_COMMAND_LINE*/
{
if( error ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s\n", error->message );
g_error_free( error );
}
vips_error_exit( "try \"%s --help\"", g_get_prgname() );
}
g_option_context_free( context );
if( thumbnail_size &&
thumbnail_parse_geometry( thumbnail_size ) )
vips_error_exit( NULL );
#ifndef HAVE_EXIF
if( rotate_image )
g_warning( "%s",
_( "auto-rotate disabled: "
"libvips built without exif support" ) );
#endif /*!HAVE_EXIF*/
result = 0;
for( i = 1; argv[i]; i++ ) {
/* Hang resources for processing this thumbnail off @process.
*/
VipsObject *process = VIPS_OBJECT( vips_image_new() );
if( thumbnail_process( process, argv[i] ) ) {
fprintf( stderr, "%s: unable to thumbnail %s\n",
argv[0], argv[i] );
fprintf( stderr, "%s", vips_error_buffer() );
vips_error_clear();
/* We had a conversion failure: return an error code
* when we finally exit.
*/
result = -1;
}
g_object_unref( process );
}
/* We don't free this on error exit, sadly.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_G_WIN32_GET_COMMAND_LINE
g_strfreev( argv );
#endif /*HAVE_G_WIN32_GET_COMMAND_LINE*/
vips_shutdown();
return( result );
}