nuttx-apps/fsutils/mkfatfs/fat32.h

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/****************************************************************************
* apps/futils/mkfatfs/fat32.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2009, 2011, 2017-2018 Gregory Nutt. All rights
* reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __APPS_FSUTILS_MKFATFS_FAT32_H
#define __APPS_FSUTILS_MKFATFS_FAT32_H
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <semaphore.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <nuttx/kmalloc.h>
#include <nuttx/fs/dirent.h>
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* These offsets describes the master boot record (MBR).
*
* The following fields are common to FAT12/16/32 (but all value descriptions
* refer to the interpretation under FAT32).
*/
#define MBR_JUMP 0 /* 3@0: Jump instruction to boot code (ignored) */
#define MBR_OEMNAME 3 /* 8@3: Usually "MSWIN4.1" */
#define MBR_BYTESPERSEC 11 /* 2@11: Bytes per sector: 512, 1024, 2048, 4096 */
#define MBR_SECPERCLUS 13 /* 1@13: Sectors per allocation unit: 2**n, n=0..7 */
#define MBR_RESVDSECCOUNT 14 /* 2@14: Reserved sector count: Usually 32 */
#define MBR_NUMFATS 16 /* 1@16: Number of FAT data structures: always 2 */
#define MBR_ROOTENTCNT 17 /* 2@17: FAT12/16: Must be 0 for FAT32 */
#define MBR_TOTSEC16 19 /* 2@19: FAT12/16: Must be 0, see MBR_TOTSEC32 */
#define MBR_MEDIA 21 /* 1@21: Media code: f0, f8, f9-fa, fc-ff */
#define MBR_FATSZ16 22 /* 2@22: FAT12/16: Must be 0, see MBR_FATSZ32 */
#define MBR_SECPERTRK 24 /* 2@24: Sectors per track geometry value */
#define MBR_NUMHEADS 26 /* 2@26: Number of heads geometry value */
#define MBR_HIDSEC 28 /* 4@28: Count of hidden sectors preceding FAT */
#define MBR_TOTSEC32 32 /* 4@32: Total count of sectors on the volume */
/* The following fields are only valid for FAT12/16 */
#define MBR16_DRVNUM 36 /* 1@36: Drive number for MSDOS bootstrap */
/* 1@37: Reserved (zero) */
#define MBR16_BOOTSIG 38 /* 1@38: Extended boot signature: 0x29 if following valid */
#define MBR16_VOLID 39 /* 4@39: Volume serial number */
#define MBR16_VOLLAB 43 /* 11@43: Volume label */
#define MBR16_FILESYSTYPE 54 /* 8@54: "FAT12 ", "FAT16 ", or "FAT " */
#define MBR16_BOOTCODE 62 /* Boot code may be placed in the remainder of the sector */
#define MBR16_BOOTCODESIZE 448
/* The following fields are only valid for FAT32 */
#define MBR32_FATSZ32 36 /* 4@36: Count of sectors occupied by one FAT */
#define MBR32_EXTFLAGS 40 /* 2@40: 0-3:Active FAT, 7=0 both FATS, 7=1 one FAT */
#define MBR32_FSVER 42 /* 2@42: MSB:Major LSB:Minor revision number (0.0) */
#define MBR32_ROOTCLUS 44 /* 4@44: Cluster no. of 1st cluster of root dir */
#define MBR32_FSINFO 48 /* 2@48: Sector number of fsinfo structure. Usually 1. */
#define MBR32_BKBOOTSEC 50 /* 2@50: Sector number of boot record. Usually 6 */
/* 12@52: Reserved (zero) */
#define MBR32_DRVNUM 64 /* 1@64: Drive number for MSDOS bootstrap */
/* 1@65: Reserved (zero) */
#define MBR32_BOOTSIG 66 /* 1@66: Extended boot signature: 0x29 if following valid */
#define MBR32_VOLID 67 /* 4@67: Volume serial number */
#define MBR32_VOLLAB 71 /* 11@71: Volume label */
#define MBR32_FILESYSTYPE 82 /* 8@82: "FAT12 ", "FAT16 ", or "FAT " */
#define MBR32_BOOTCODE 90 /* Boot code may be placed in the remainder of the sector */
#define MBR32_BOOTCODESIZE 420
/* If the sector is not an MBR, then it could have a partition table at
* this offset.
*/
#define MBR_TABLE 446
/* The magic bytes at the end of the MBR are common to FAT12/16/32 */
#define MBR_SIGNATURE 510 /* 2@510: Valid MBRs have 0x55aa here */
#define BOOT_SIGNATURE16 0xaa55
#define BOOT_SIGNATURE32 0xaa550000
/* The extended boot signature (BS16/32_BOOTSIG) */
#define EXTBOOT_SIGNATURE 0x29
/****************************************************************************
* These offsets describes the partition table.
*/
/* 446@0: Generally unused and zero; but may
* include IDM Boot Manager menu entry at 8@394 */
#define PART_ENTRY(n) (446+((n) << 4)) /* n = 0,1,2,3 */
#define PART_ENTRY1 446 /* 16@446: Partition table, first entry */
#define PART_ENTRY2 462 /* 16@462: Partition table, second entry */
#define PART_ENTRY3 478 /* 16@478: Partition table, third entry */
#define PART_ENTRY4 494 /* 16@494: Partition table, fourth entry */
#define PART_SIGNATURE 510 /* 2@510: Valid partitions have 0x55aa here */
/****************************************************************************
* These offsets describes one partition table entry. NOTE that ent entries
* are aligned to 16-bit offsets so that the STARTSECTOR and SIZE values are
* not properly aligned.
*/
#define PART_BOOTINDICATOR 0 /* 1@0: Boot indicator (0x80: active;0x00:otherwise) */
#define PART_STARTCHS 1 /* 3@1: Starting Cylinder/Head/Sector values */
#define PART_TYPE 4 /* 1@4: Partition type description */
#define PART_ENDCHS 5 /* 3@5: Ending Cylinder/Head/Sector values */
#define PART_STARTSECTOR 8 /* 4@8: Starting sector */
#define PART_SIZE 12 /* 4@12: Partition size (in sectors) */
/****************************************************************************
* Partition table types.
*/
#define PART_TYPE_NONE 0 /* No partition */
#define PART_TYPE_FAT12 1 /* FAT12 */
#define PART_TYPE_FAT16A 4 /* FAT16 (Partition smaller than 32MB) */
#define PART_TYPE_EXT 5 /* Extended MS-DOS Partition */
#define PART_TYPE_FAT16B 6 /* FAT16 (Partition larger than 32MB) */
#define PART_TYPE_FAT32 11 /* FAT32 (Partition up to 2048Gb) */
#define PART_TYPE_FAT32X 12 /* Same as 11, but uses LBA1 0x13 extensions */
#define PART_TYPE_FAT16X 14 /* Same as 6, but uses LBA1 0x13 extensions */
#define PART_TYPE_EXTX 15 /* Same as 5, but uses LBA1 0x13 extensions */
/****************************************************************************
* Fat Boot Record (FBR).
*
* The FBR is always the very first sector in the partition. Validity check
* is performed by comparing the 16 bit word at offset 1FE to AA55. The
* structure of the FBR is shown below.
*
* NOTE that the fields of the FBR are equivalent to the MBR.
*/
#define FBR_OEMNAME 3 /* 8@3: Usually "MSWIN4.1" */
#define FBR_BYTESPERSEC 11 /* 2@11: Bytes per sector: 512, 1024, 2048, 4096 */
#define FBR_SECPERCLUS 13 /* 1@13: Sectors per allocation unit: 2**n, n=0..7 */
#define FBR_RESVDSECCOUNT 14 /* 2@14: Reserved sector count: Usually 32 */
#define FBR_NUMFATS 16 /* 1@16: Number of FAT data structures: always 2 */
#define FBR_ROOTENTCNT 17 /* 2@17: FAT12/16: Must be 0 for FAT32 */
#define FBR_TOTSEC16 19 /* 2@19: FAT12/16: Must be 0, see FBR_TOTSEC32 */
#define FBR_MEDIA 21 /* 1@21: Media code: f0, f8, f9-fa, fc-ff */
#define FBR_FATSZ16 22 /* 2@22: FAT12/16: Must be 0, see FBR_FATSZ32 */
#define FBR_SECPERTRK 24 /* 2@24: Sectors per track geometry value */
#define FBR_NUMHEADS 26 /* 2@26: Number of heads geometry value */
#define FBR_HIDSEC 28 /* 4@28: Count of hidden sectors preceding FAT */
#define FBR_TOTSEC32 32 /* 4@32: Total count of sectors on the volume */
#define FBR_FATSZ32 36 /* 4@36: Count of sectors occupied by one FAT (FAT32) */
#define FBR_EXTFLAGS 40 /* 2@40: Ext Flags */
#define FBR_FSVER 42 /* 2@42: FS Version */
#define FBR_ROOTCLUS 44 /* 4@44: Cluster no. of 1st cluster of root dir */
#define FBR_FSINFO 48 /* 2@48: FS Info Sector */
#define FBR_BKBOOTSEC 50 /* 2@50: Sector number of boot record. Usually 6 */
/* 52-301 Reserved */
/* The following fields are only valid for FAT12/16 */
#define FBR16_DRVNUM 36 /* 1@36: Drive number for MSDOS bootstrap */
/* 1@37: Reserved (zero) */
#define FBR16_BOOTSIG 38 /* 1@38: Extended boot signature: 0x29 if following valid */
#define FBR16_VOLID 39 /* 4@39: Volume serial number */
#define FBR16_VOLLAB 43 /* 11@43: Volume label */
#define FBR16_FILESYSTYPE 54 /* 8@54: "FAT12 ", "FAT16 ", or "FAT " */
/* The following fields are only valid for FAT32 */
#define FBR32_DRVNUM 64 /* 1@64: Drive number for MSDOS bootstrap */
#define FBR32_BOOTSIG 65 /* 1@65: Extended boot signature: 0x29 if following valid */
#define FBR32_VOLID 66 /* 4@66: Volume serial number */
#define FBR32_VOLLAB 71 /* 11@71: Volume label */
#define FBR32_FILESYSTYPE 82 /* 8@62: "FAT12 ", "FAT16 ", or "FAT " */
/* The magic bytes at the end of the MBR are common to FAT12/16/32 */
#define FBR_SIGNATURE 510 /* 2@510: Valid MBRs have 0x55aa here */
/****************************************************************************
* Each FAT "short" 8.3 file name directory entry is 32-bytes long.
*
* Sizes and limits
*/
/****************************************************************************
* Each FAT "short" 8.3 file name directory entry is 32-bytes long.
*
* Sizes and limits
*/
#define DIR_MAXFNAME 11 /* Max short name size is 8+3 = 11 */
/* The following define offsets relative to the beginning of a directory
* entry.
*/
#define DIR_NAME 0 /* 11@ 0: NAME: 8 bytes + 3 byte extension */
#define DIR_ATTRIBUTES 11 /* 1@11: File attibutes (see below) */
#define DIR_NTRES 12 /* 1@12: Reserved for use by NT */
#define DIR_CRTTIMETENTH 13 /* 1@13: Tenth sec creation timestamp */
#define DIR_CRTIME 14 /* 2@14: Time file created */
#define DIR_CRDATE 16 /* 2@16: Date file created */
#define DIR_LASTACCDATE 18 /* 2@19: Last access date */
#define DIR_FSTCLUSTHI 20 /* 2@20: MS first cluster number */
#define DIR_WRTTIME 22 /* 2@22: Time of last write */
#define DIR_WRTDATE 24 /* 2@24: Date of last write */
#define DIR_FSTCLUSTLO 26 /* 2@26: LS first cluster number */
#define DIR_FILESIZE 28 /* 4@28: File size in bytes */
#define DIR_SIZE 32 /* The size of one directory entry */
#define DIR_SHIFT 5 /* log2 of DIR_SIZE */
/* First byte of the directory name has special meanings: */
#define DIR0_EMPTY 0xe5 /* The directory entry is empty */
#define DIR0_ALLEMPTY 0x00 /* This entry and all following are empty */
#define DIR0_E5 0x05 /* The actual value is 0xe5 */
/* NTRES flags in the FAT directory */
#define FATNTRES_LCNAME 0x08 /* Lower case in name */
#define FATNTRES_LCEXT 0x10 /* Lower case in extension */
/* Directory indexing helper. Each directory entry is 32-bytes in length.
* The number of directory entries in a sector then varies with the size
* of the sector supported in hardware.
*/
#define DIRSEC_NDXMASK(f) (((f)->fs_hwsectorsize - 1) >> 5)
#define DIRSEC_NDIRS(f) (((f)->fs_hwsectorsize) >> 5)
#define DIRSEC_BYTENDX(f,i) (((i) & DIRSEC_NDXMASK(fs)) << 5)
#define SEC_NDXMASK(f) ((f)->fs_hwsectorsize - 1)
#define SEC_NSECTORS(f,n) ((n) / (f)->fs_hwsectorsize)
#define CLUS_NDXMASK(f) ((f)->fs_fatsecperclus - 1)
/****************************************************************************
* The FAT "long" file name (LFN) directory entry */
#ifdef CONFIG_FAT_LFN
/* Sizes and limits */
# ifndef CONFIG_FAT_MAXFNAME /* The maximum support filename can be limited */
# define LDIR_MAXFNAME 255 /* Max unicode characters in file name */
# elif CONFIG_FAT_MAXFNAME <= 255
# define LDIR_MAXFNAME CONFIG_FAT_MAXFNAME
# else
# error "Illegal value for CONFIG_FAT_MAXFNAME"
# endif
# define LDIR_MAXLFNCHARS 13 /* Max unicode characters in one LFN entry */
# define LDIR_MAXLFNS 20 /* Max number of LFN entries */
/* LFN directory entry offsets */
# define LDIR_SEQ 0 /* 1@ 0: Sequence number */
# define LDIR_WCHAR1_5 1 /* 10@ 1: File name characters 1-5 (5 Unicode characters) */
# define LDIR_ATTRIBUTES 11 /* 1@11: File attributes (always 0x0f) */
# define LDIR_NTRES 12 /* 1@12: Reserved for use by NT (always 0x00) */
# define LDIR_CHECKSUM 13 /* 1@13: Checksum of the DOS filename */
# define LDIR_WCHAR6_11 14 /* 12@14: File name characters 6-11 (6 Unicode characters) */
# define LDIR_FSTCLUSTLO 26 /* 2@26: First cluster (always 0x0000) */
# define LDIR_WCHAR12_13 28 /* 4@28: File name characters 12-13 (2 Unicode characters) */
/* LFN sequence number and allocation status */
# define LDIR0_EMPTY DIR0_EMPTY /* The directory entry is empty */
# define LDIR0_ALLEMPTY DIR0_ALLEMPTY /* This entry and all following are empty */
# define LDIR0_E5 DIR0_E5 /* The actual value is 0xe5 */
# define LDIR0_LAST 0x40 /* Last LFN in file name (appears first) */
# define LDIR0_SEQ_MASK 0x1f /* Mask for sequence number (1-20) */
/* The LFN entry attribute */
# define LDDIR_LFNATTR 0x0f
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* File system types */
#define FSTYPE_FAT12 0
#define FSTYPE_FAT16 1
#define FSTYPE_FAT32 2
/* File buffer flags (ff_bflags) */
#define FFBUFF_VALID 1
#define FFBUFF_DIRTY 2
#define FFBUFF_MODIFIED 4
/* Mount status flags (ff_bflags) */
#define UMOUNT_FORCED 8
/****************************************************************************
* These offset describe the FSINFO sector
*/
#define FSI_LEADSIG 0 /* 4@0: 0x41615252 = "RRaA" */
/* 480@4: Reserved (zero) */
#define FSI_STRUCTSIG 484 /* 4@484: 0x61417272 = "rrAa" */
#define FSI_FREECOUNT 488 /* 4@488: Last free cluster count on volume */
#define FSI_NXTFREE 492 /* 4@492: Cluster number of 1st free cluster */
/* 12@496: Reserved (zero) */
#define FSI_TRAILSIG 508 /* 4@508: 0xaa550000 */
/****************************************************************************
* FAT values
*/
#define FAT_EOF 0x0ffffff8
#define FAT_BAD 0x0ffffff7
/****************************************************************************
* Maximum cluster by FAT type. This is the key value used to distinquish
* between FAT12, 16, and 32.
*/
/* FAT12: For M$, the calculation is ((1 << 12) - 19). But we will follow the
* Linux tradition of allowing slightly more clusters for FAT12.
*/
#define FAT_MAXCLUST12 ((1 << 12) - 16)
/* FAT16: For M$, the calculation is ((1 << 16) - 19). (The uint32_t cast is
* needed for architectures where int is only 16 bits).
*/
#define FAT_MINCLUST16 (FAT_MAXCLUST12 + 1)
#define FAT_MAXCLUST16 (((uint32_t)1 << 16) - 16)
/* FAT32: M$ reserves the MS 4 bits of a FAT32 FAT entry so only 18 bits are
* available. For M$, the calculation is ((1 << 28) - 19). (The uint32_t cast
* is needed for architectures where int is only 16 bits). M$ also claims
* that the minimum size is 65,527.
*/
#define FAT_MINCLUST32 65524
/* #define FAT_MINCLUST32 (FAT_MAXCLUST16 + 1) */
#define FAT_MAXCLUST32 (((uint32_t)1 << 28) - 16)
/****************************************************************************/
/* Endian-ness helpers */
#ifdef CONFIG_ENDIAN_BIG
# define FAT_PUTUINT16(p,v) \
do \
{ \
(p)[0] = ((v) >> 8); \
(p)[1] = ((v) & 0xff); \
} \
while (0)
#else
# define FAT_PUTUINT16(p,v) \
do \
{ \
(p)[0] = ((v) & 0xff); \
(p)[1] = ((v) >> 8); \
} \
while (0)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ENDIAN_BIG
# define FAT_PUTUINT32(p,v) \
do \
{ \
(p)[0] = ((v) >> 24); \
(p)[1] = (((v) >> 16) & 0xff); \
(p)[2] = (((v) >> 8) & 0xff); \
(p)[3] = ((v) & 0xff); \
} \
while (0)
#else
# define FAT_PUTUINT32(p,v) \
do \
{ \
(p)[0] = ((v) & 0xff); \
(p)[1] = (((v) >> 8) & 0xff); \
(p)[2] = (((v) >> 16) & 0xff); \
(p)[3] = ((v) >> 24); \
} \
while (0)
#endif
/* Access to data in raw sector data */
#define UBYTE_VAL(p,o) (((uint8_t*)(p))[o])
#define UBYTE_PTR(p,o) &UBYTE_VAL(p,o)
#define UBYTE_PUT(p,o,v) (UBYTE_VAL(p,o)=(uint8_t)(v))
#define UINT16_PTR(p,o) ((uint16_t*)UBYTE_PTR(p,o))
#define UINT16_VAL(p,o) (*UINT16_PTR(p,o))
#define UINT16_PUT(p,o,v) (UINT16_VAL(p,o)=(uint16_t)(v))
#define UINT32_PTR(p,o) ((uint32_t*)UBYTE_PTR(p,o))
#define UINT32_VAL(p,o) (*UINT32_PTR(p,o))
#define UINT32_PUT(p,o,v) (UINT32_VAL(p,o)=(uint32_t)(v))
/* Regardless of the endian-ness of the target or alignment of the data, no
* special operations are required for byte, string or byte array accesses.
* The FAT data stream is little endian so multiple byte values must be
* accessed byte-by-byte for big-endian targets.
*/
#define MBR_PUTSECPERCLUS(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,MBR_SECPERCLUS,v)
#define MBR_PUTNUMFATS(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,MBR_NUMFATS,v)
#define MBR_PUTMEDIA(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,MBR_MEDIA,v)
#define MBR_PUTDRVNUM16(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,MBR16_DRVNUM,v)
#define MBR_PUTDRVNUM32(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,MBR32_DRVNUM,v)
#define MBR_PUTBOOTSIG16(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,MBR16_BOOTSIG,v)
#define MBR_PUTBOOTSIG32(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,MBR32_BOOTSIG,v)
#define FBR_PUTSECPERCLUS(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,FBR_SECPERCLUS,v)
#define FBR_PUTNUMFATS(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,FBR_NUMFATS,v)
#define FBR_PUTMEDIA(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,FBR_MEDIA,v)
#define FBR_PUTDRVNUM16(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,FBR16_DRVNUM,v)
#define FBR_PUTDRVNUM32(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,FBR32_DRVNUM,v)
#define FBR_PUTBOOTSIG16(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,FBR16_BOOTSIG,v)
#define FBR_PUTBOOTSIG32(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,FBR32_BOOTSIG,v)
#define PART_PUTTYPE(n,p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,PART_ENTRY(n)+PART_TYPE,v)
#define PART1_PUTTYPE(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,PART_ENTRY1+PART_TYPE,v)
#define PART2_PUTTYPE(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,PART_ENTRY2+PART_TYPE,v)
#define PART3_PUTTYPE(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,PART_ENTRY3+PART_TYPE,v)
#define PART4_PUTTYPE(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,PART_ENTRY4+PART_TYPE,v)
#define DIR_PUTATTRIBUTES(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,DIR_ATTRIBUTES,v)
#define DIR_PUTNTRES(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,DIR_NTRES,v)
#define DIR_PUTCRTTIMETENTH(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,DIR_CRTTIMETENTH,v)
#ifdef CONFIG_FAT_LFN
# define LDIR_PUTSEQ(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,LDIR_SEQ,v)
# define LDIR_PUTATTRIBUTES(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,LDIR_ATTRIBUTES,v)
# define LDIR_PUTNTRES(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,LDIR_NTRES,v)
# define LDIR_PUTCHECKSUM(p,v) UBYTE_PUT(p,LDIR_CHECKSUM,v)
#endif
/* For the all targets, unaligned values need to be accessed byte-by-byte.
* Some architectures may handle unaligned accesses with special interrupt
* handlers. But even in that case, it is more efficient to avoid the traps.
*/
/* Unaligned multi-byte access macros */
#define MBR_PUTBYTESPERSEC(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,MBR_BYTESPERSEC),v)
#define MBR_PUTROOTENTCNT(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,MBR_ROOTENTCNT),v)
#define MBR_PUTTOTSEC16(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,MBR_TOTSEC16),v)
#define MBR_PUTVOLID16(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,MBR16_VOLID),v)
#define MBR_PUTVOLID32(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,MBR32_VOLID),v)
#define FBR_PUTBYTESPERSEC(p,v) fat_putuint16(UBYTE_PTR(p,FBR_BYTESPERSEC),v)
#define FBR_PUTROOTENTCNT(p,v) fat_putuint16(UBYTE_PTR(p,FBR_ROOTENTCNT),v)
#define FBR_PUTTOTSEC16(p,v) fat_putuint16(UBYTE_PTR(p,FBR_TOTSEC16),v)
#define FBR_PUTVOLID16(p,v) fat_putuint32(UBYTE_PTR(p,FBR16_VOLID),v)
#define FBR_PUTVOLID32(p,v) fat_putuint32(UBYTE_PTR(p,FBR32_VOLID),v)
#define PART_PUTSTARTSECTOR(n,p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,PART_ENTRY(n)+PART_STARTSECTOR),v)
#define PART_PUTSIZE(n,p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,PART_ENTRY(n)+PART_SIZE),v)
#define PART1_PUTSTARTSECTOR(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,PART_ENTRY1+PART_STARTSECTOR),v)
#define PART1_PUTSIZE(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,PART_ENTRY1+PART_SIZE),v)
#define PART2_PUTSTARTSECTOR(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,PART_ENTRY2+PART_STARTSECTOR),v)
#define PART2_PUTSIZE(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,PART_ENTRY2+PART_SIZE),v)
#define PART3_PUTSTARTSECTOR(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,PART_ENTRY3+PART_STARTSECTOR),v)
#define PART3_PUTSIZE(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,PART_ENTRY3+PART_SIZE),v)
#define PART4_PUTSTARTSECTOR(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,PART_ENTRY4+PART_STARTSECTOR),v)
#define PART4_PUTSIZE(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,PART_ENTRY4+PART_SIZE),v)
#ifdef CONFIG_FAT_LFN
# define LDIR_PTRWCHAR1_5(p) UBYTE_PTR(p,LDIR_WCHAR1_5)
# define LDIR_PTRWCHAR6_11(p) UBYTE_PTR(p,LDIR_WCHAR6_11)
# define LDIR_PTRWCHAR12_13(p) UBYTE_PTR(p,LDIR_WCHAR12_13)
#endif
/* But for multi-byte values, the endian-ness of the target vs. the little
* endian order of the byte stream or alignment of the data within the byte
* stream can force special, byte-by-byte accesses.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ENDIAN_BIG
/* If the target is big-endian, then even aligned multi-byte values must be
* accessed byte-by-byte.
*/
# define MBR_PUTRESVDSECCOUNT(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,MBR_RESVDSECCOUNT),v)
# define MBR_PUTFATSZ16(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,MBR_FATSZ16),v)
# define MBR_PUTSECPERTRK(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,MBR_SECPERTRK),v)
# define MBR_PUTNUMHEADS(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,MBR_NUMHEADS),v)
# define MBR_PUTHIDSEC(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,MBR_HIDSEC),v)
# define MBR_PUTTOTSEC32(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,MBR_TOTSEC32),v)
# define MBR_PUTFATSZ32(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,MBR32_FATSZ32),v)
# define MBR_PUTEXTFLAGS(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,MBR32_EXTFLAGS),v)
# define MBR_PUTFSVER(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,MBR32_FSVER),v)
# define MBR_PUTROOTCLUS(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,MBR32_ROOTCLUS),v)
# define MBR_PUTFSINFO(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,MBR32_FSINFO),v)
# define MBR_PUTBKBOOTSEC(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,MBR32_BKBOOTSEC),v)
# define MBR_PUTSIGNATURE(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,MBR_SIGNATURE),v)
# define FBR_PUTRESVDSECCOUNT(p,v) fat_putuint16(UBYTE_PTR(p,FBR_RESVDSECCOUNT),v)
# define FBR_PUTFATSZ16(p,v) fat_putuint16(UBYTE_PTR(p,FBR_FATSZ16),v)
# define FBR_PUTSECPERTRK(p,v) fat_putuint16(UBYTE_PTR(p,FBR_SECPERTRK),v)
# define FBR_PUTNUMHEADS(p,v) fat_putuint16(UBYTE_PTR(p,FBR_NUMHEADS),v)
# define FBR_PUTHIDSEC(p,v) fat_putuint32(UBYTE_PTR(p,FBR_HIDSEC),v)
# define FBR_PUTTOTSEC32(p,v) fat_putuint32(UBYTE_PTR(p,FBR_TOTSEC32),v)
# define FBR_PUTFATSZ32(p,v) fat_putuint32(UBYTE_PTR(p,FBR_FATSZ32),v)
# define FBR_PUTEXTFLAGS(p,v) fat_putuint16(UBYTE_PTR(p,FBR_EXTFLAGS),v)
# define FBR_PUTFSVER(p,v) fat_putuint16(UBYTE_PTR(p,FBR_FSVER),v)
# define FBR_PUTROOTCLUS(p,v) fat_putuint32(UBYTE_PTR(p,FBR_ROOTCLUS),v)
# define FBR_PUTFSINFO(p,v) fat_putuint16(UBYTE_PTR(p,FBR_FSINFO),v)
# define FBR_PUTBKBOOTSEC(p,v) fat_putuint16(UBYTE_PTR(p,FBR_BKBOOTSEC),v)
# define FBR_PUTSIGNATURE(p,v) fat_putuint16(UBYTE_PTR(p,FBR_SIGNATURE),v)
# define FSI_PUTLEADSIG(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,FSI_LEADSIG),v)
# define FSI_PUTSTRUCTSIG(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,FSI_STRUCTSIG),v)
# define FSI_PUTFREECOUNT(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,FSI_FREECOUNT),v)
# define FSI_PUTNXTFREE(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,FSI_NXTFREE),v)
# define FSI_PUTTRAILSIG(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,FSI_TRAILSIG),v)
# define DIR_PUTCRTIME(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,DIR_CRTIME),v)
# define DIR_PUTCRDATE(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,DIR_CRDATE),v)
# define DIR_PUTLASTACCDATE(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,DIR_LASTACCDATE),v)
# define DIR_PUTFSTCLUSTHI(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,DIR_FSTCLUSTHI),v)
# define DIR_PUTWRTTIME(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,DIR_WRTTIME),v)
# define DIR_PUTWRTDATE(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,DIR_WRTDATE),v)
# define DIR_PUTFSTCLUSTLO(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,DIR_FSTCLUSTLO),v)
# define DIR_PUTFILESIZE(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,DIR_FILESIZE),v)
# ifdef CONFIG_FAT_LFN
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR1(p) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,LDIR_WCHAR1_5),v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR2(p) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,LDIR_WCHAR1_5+2),v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR3(p) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,LDIR_WCHAR1_5+4),v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR4(p) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,LDIR_WCHAR1_5+6),v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR5(p) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,LDIR_WCHAR1_5+8),v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR6(p) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,LDIR_WCHAR6_11),v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR7(p) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,LDIR_WCHAR6_11+2),v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR8(p) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,LDIR_WCHAR6_11+4),v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR9(p) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,LDIR_WCHAR6_11+6),v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR10(p) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,LDIR_WCHAR6_11+8),v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR11(p) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,LDIR_WCHAR6_11+10),v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR12(p) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,LDIR_WCHAR12_13),v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR13(p) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,LDIR_WCHAR12_13+2),v)
# endif
# define FSI_PUTLEADSIG(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,FSI_LEADSIG),v)
# define FSI_PUTSTRUCTSIG(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,FSI_STRUCTSIG),v)
# define FSI_PUTFREECOUNT(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,FSI_FREECOUNT),v)
# define FSI_PUTNXTFREE(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,FSI_NXTFREE),v)
# define FSI_PUTTRAILSIG(p,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,FSI_TRAILSIG),v)
# define FAT_PUTFAT16(p,i,v) FAT_PUTUINT16(UBYTE_PTR(p,i),v)
# define FAT_PUTFAT32(p,i,v) FAT_PUTUINT32(UBYTE_PTR(p,i),v)
#else
/* But nothing special has to be done for the little endian-case for access
* to aligned multibyte values.
*/
# define MBR_PUTRESVDSECCOUNT(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,MBR_RESVDSECCOUNT,v)
# define MBR_PUTFATSZ16(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,MBR_FATSZ16,v)
# define MBR_PUTSECPERTRK(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,MBR_SECPERTRK,v)
# define MBR_PUTNUMHEADS(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,MBR_NUMHEADS,v)
# define MBR_PUTHIDSEC(p,v) UINT32_PUT(p,MBR_HIDSEC,v)
# define MBR_PUTTOTSEC32(p,v) UINT32_PUT(p,MBR_TOTSEC32,v)
# define MBR_PUTFATSZ32(p,v) UINT32_PUT(p,MBR32_FATSZ32,v)
# define MBR_PUTEXTFLAGS(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,MBR32_EXTFLAGS,v)
# define MBR_PUTFSVER(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,MBR32_FSVER,v)
# define MBR_PUTROOTCLUS(p,v) UINT32_PUT(p,MBR32_ROOTCLUS,v)
# define MBR_PUTFSINFO(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,MBR32_FSINFO,v)
# define MBR_PUTBKBOOTSEC(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,MBR32_BKBOOTSEC,v)
# define MBR_PUTSIGNATURE(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,MBR_SIGNATURE,v)
# define FBR_PUTRESVDSECCOUNT(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,FBR_RESVDSECCOUNT,v)
# define FBR_PUTFATSZ16(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,FBR_FATSZ16,v)
# define FBR_PUTSECPERTRK(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,FBR_SECPERTRK,v)
# define FBR_PUTNUMHEADS(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,FBR_NUMHEADS,v)
# define FBR_PUTHIDSEC(p,v) UINT32_PUT(p,FBR_HIDSEC,v)
# define FBR_PUTTOTSEC32(p,v) UINT32_PUT(p,FBR_TOTSEC32,v)
# define FBR_PUTFATSZ32(p,v) UINT32_PUT(p,FBR_FATSZ32,v)
# define FBR_PUTEXTFLAGS(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,FBR_EXTFLAGS,v)
# define FBR_PUTFSVER(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,FBR_FSVER,v)
# define FBR_PUTROOTCLUS(p,v) UINT32_PUT(p,FBR_ROOTCLUS,v)
# define FBR_PUTFSINFO(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,FBR_FSINFO,v)
# define FBR_PUTBKBOOTSEC(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,FBR_BKBOOTSEC,v)
# define FBR_PUTSIGNATURE(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,FBR_SIGNATURE,v)
# define FSI_PUTLEADSIG(p,v) UINT32_PUT(p,FSI_LEADSIG,v)
# define FSI_PUTSTRUCTSIG(p,v) UINT32_PUT(p,FSI_STRUCTSIG,v)
# define FSI_PUTFREECOUNT(p,v) UINT32_PUT(p,FSI_FREECOUNT,v)
# define FSI_PUTNXTFREE(p,v) UINT32_PUT(p,FSI_NXTFREE,v)
# define FSI_PUTTRAILSIG(p,v) UINT32_PUT(p,FSI_TRAILSIG,v)
# define DIR_PUTCRTIME(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,DIR_CRTIME,v)
# define DIR_PUTCRDATE(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,DIR_CRDATE,v)
# define DIR_PUTLASTACCDATE(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,DIR_LASTACCDATE,v)
# define DIR_PUTFSTCLUSTHI(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,DIR_FSTCLUSTHI,v)
# define DIR_PUTWRTTIME(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,DIR_WRTTIME,v)
# define DIR_PUTWRTDATE(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,DIR_WRTDATE,v)
# define DIR_PUTFSTCLUSTLO(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,DIR_FSTCLUSTLO,v)
# define DIR_PUTFILESIZE(p,v) UINT32_PUT(p,DIR_FILESIZE,v)
# ifdef CONFIG_FAT_LFN
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR1(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,LDIR_WCHAR1_5,v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR2(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,LDIR_WCHAR1_5+2,v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR3(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,LDIR_WCHAR1_5+4,v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR4(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,LDIR_WCHAR1_5+6,v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR5(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,LDIR_WCHAR1_5+8,v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR6(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,LDIR_WCHAR6_11,v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR7(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,LDIR_WCHAR6_11+2,v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR8(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,LDIR_WCHAR6_11+4,v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR9(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,LDIR_WCHAR6_11+6,v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR10(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,LDIR_WCHAR6_11+8,v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR11(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,LDIR_WCHAR6_11+10,v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR12(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,LDIR_WCHAR12_13,v)
# define LDIR_PUTWCHAR13(p,v) UINT16_PUT(p,LDIR_WCHAR12_13+2,v)
# endif
# define FSI_PUTLEADSIG(p,v) UINT32_PUT(p,FSI_LEADSIG,v)
# define FSI_PUTSTRUCTSIG(p,v) UINT32_PUT(p,FSI_STRUCTSIG,v)
# define FSI_PUTFREECOUNT(p,v) UINT32_PUT(p,FSI_FREECOUNT,v)
# define FSI_PUTNXTFREE(p,v) UINT32_PUT(p,FSI_NXTFREE,v)
# define FSI_PUTTRAILSIG(p,v) UINT32_PUT(p,FSI_TRAILSIG,v)
# define FAT_PUTFAT16(p,i,v) UINT16_PUT(p,i,v)
# define FAT_PUTFAT32(p,i,v) UINT32_PUT(p,i,v)
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Public Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
#endif /* __APPS_FSUTILS_MKFATFS_FAT32_H */