This commit removes the ping6 command from NSH and replaces it with the apps/system/ping6 built-in command. The NSH ping6 command had to be removed because it violated the portable POSIX OS interface. The apps/system/ping6 command uses the sem-standard IPPROTO_ICMP6 socket interface.

Squashed commit of the following:

    apps/system ping and ping6:  Fix a backward test.
    apps/system/ping6: ping6 logic now builds without error.
    apps/system/ping and ping6:  Minor clean-up to configuration settings.
    apps/system/ping6:  Minor clean-up to be able to configure CONFIG_SYSTEM_PING6
    apps/nshlib:  Remove support for ping6 from NSH.
    apps/system/ping6:  Add IPPROTO_ICMPv6 ping6.  Initial commit is simply a clone of the IPPROTO_ICMP ping logic.
    Rename CONFIG_NET_ICMPv6_PING to CONFIG_NET_ICMPv6_SOCKET.
This commit is contained in:
Gregory Nutt 2017-10-24 11:19:41 -06:00
parent bccf0092a4
commit 749ea9e881
12 changed files with 826 additions and 360 deletions

View File

@ -1544,15 +1544,6 @@ config NSH_WAPI_PASSPHRASE
endmenu # WAPI Configuration
endif # NSH_NETINIT
config NSH_MAX_ROUNDTRIP
int "Max Ping6 Round-Trip (DSEC)"
default 20
depends on NSH_LIBRARY && NET && !NSH_DISABLE_PING6
---help---
This is the maximum round trip for a response to a ICMP ECHO request.
It is in units of deciseconds. The default is 20 (2 seconds).
endmenu # Networking Configuration"
menu "Telnet Configuration"

View File

@ -889,9 +889,6 @@ o passwd <username> <password>
Set the password for the existing user <username> to <password>
o ping6 [-c <count>] [-i <interval>] <ip-address>
ping6 differs from ping in that it uses IPv6 addressing.
o poweroff
Shutdown and power off the system. This command depends on hardware
@ -1314,7 +1311,6 @@ Command Dependencies on Configuration Settings
nfsmount !CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT && CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS > 0 && CONFIG_NET && CONFIG_NFS
nslookup CONFIG_LIBC_NETDB && CONFIG_NETDB_DNSCLIENT
password !CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT && CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS > 0 && CONFIG_FS_WRITABLE && CONFIG_NSH_LOGIN_PASSWD
ping6 CONFIG_NET && CONFIG_NET_ICMPv6 && CONFIG_NET_ICMPv6_PING && !CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS
poweroff CONFIG_BOARDCTL_POWEROFF
ps CONFIG_FS_PROCFS && !CONFIG_FS_PROCFS_EXCLUDE_PROC
put CONFIG_NET && CONFIG_NET_UDP && CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS > 0 && MTU >= 558 (see note 1,2)
@ -1393,6 +1389,8 @@ All built-in applications require that support for NSH built-in applications has
----------- --------------------------
ping CONFIG_NET && CONFIG_NET_ICMP && CONFIG_NET_ICMP_SOCKET &&
CONFIG_SYSTEM_PING && !CONFIG_DISABLE_POLL && !CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS
ping6 CONFIG_NET && CONFIG_NET_ICMPv6 && CONFIG_NET_ICMPv6_SOCKET &&
CONFIG_SYSTEM_PING6 && !CONFIG_DISABLE_POLL && !CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS
NSH-Specific Configuration Settings
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
@ -1672,10 +1670,6 @@ NSH-Specific Configuration Settings
Set if your ethernet hardware has no built-in MAC address.
If set, a bogus MAC will be assigned.
* CONFIG_NSH_MAX_ROUNDTRIP
This is the maximum round trip for a response to a ICMP ECHO request.
It is in units of deciseconds. The default is 20 (2 seconds).
If you use DHCPC, then some special configuration network options are
required. These include:

View File

@ -400,15 +400,6 @@
#endif /* CONFIG_NSH_TELNET_LOGIN */
/* CONFIG_NSH_MAX_ROUNDTRIP - This is the maximum round trip for a response to
* a ICMP ECHO request. It is in units of deciseconds. The default is 20
* (2 seconds).
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_NSH_MAX_ROUNDTRIP
# define CONFIG_NSH_MAX_ROUNDTRIP 20
#endif
/* Verify support for ROMFS /etc directory support options */
#ifdef CONFIG_NSH_ROMFSETC
@ -1175,12 +1166,6 @@ int cmd_lsmod(FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl, int argc, char **argv);
int cmd_nfsmount(FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl, int argc, char **argv);
# endif
# endif
# if defined(CONFIG_NET_ICMPv6) && defined(CONFIG_NET_ICMPv6_PING) && \
!defined(CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS)
# ifndef CONFIG_NSH_DISABLE_PING6
int cmd_ping6(FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl, int argc, char **argv);
# endif
# endif
# if defined(CONFIG_NET_UDP) && CONFIG_NFILE_DESCRIPTORS > 0
# ifndef CONFIG_NSH_DISABLE_PUT
int cmd_put(FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl, int argc, char **argv);

View File

@ -379,12 +379,6 @@ static const struct cmdmap_s g_cmdmap[] =
# endif
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_NET) && defined(CONFIG_NET_ICMPv6) && defined(CONFIG_NET_ICMPv6_PING) && !defined(CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS)
# ifndef CONFIG_NSH_DISABLE_PING6
{ "ping6", cmd_ping6, 2, 6, "[-c <count>] [-i <interval>] <ip-address>" },
# endif
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_BOARDCTL_POWEROFF) && !defined(CONFIG_NSH_DISABLE_POWEROFF)
{ "poweroff", cmd_poweroff, 1, 1, NULL },
#endif

View File

@ -53,7 +53,6 @@
#include <sched.h>
#include <fcntl.h> /* Needed for open */
#include <dirent.h>
#include <netdb.h> /* Needed for gethostbyname */
#include <libgen.h> /* Needed for basename */
#include <errno.h>
#include <debug.h>
@ -114,16 +113,10 @@
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
#undef HAVE_PING6
#undef HAVE_HWADDR
#undef HAVE_EADDR
#undef HAVE_RADIOADDR
#if defined(CONFIG_NET_ICMPv6) && defined(CONFIG_NET_ICMPv6_PING) && \
!defined(CONFIG_DISABLE_SIGNALS) && !defined(CONFIG_NSH_DISABLE_PING6)
# define HAVE_PING6 1
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_NET_ETHERNET)
# define HAVE_HWADDR 1
#elif defined(CONFIG_NET_6LOWPAN)
@ -136,10 +129,6 @@
# endif
#endif
/* Size of the ECHO data */
#define DEFAULT_PING6_DATALEN 56
/* Get the larger value */
#ifndef MAX
@ -180,125 +169,10 @@ typedef int (*nsh_netdev_callback_t)(FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl,
* Private Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_PING6
static uint16_t g_pingid = 0;
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: ping6_newid
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_PING6
static uint16_t ping6_newid(void)
{
irqstate_t save = enter_critical_section();
uint16_t ret = ++g_pingid;
leave_critical_section(save);
return ret;
}
#endif /* HAVE_PIN6 */
/****************************************************************************
* Name: ping6_options
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_PING6
static int ping6_options(FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl,
int argc, FAR char **argv,
FAR int *count, FAR uint32_t *dsec, FAR char **staddr)
{
FAR const char *fmt = g_fmtarginvalid;
bool badarg = false;
int option;
int tmp;
/* Get the ping6 options */
while ((option = getopt(argc, argv, ":c:i:")) != ERROR)
{
switch (option)
{
case 'c':
tmp = atoi(optarg);
if (tmp < 1 || tmp > 10000)
{
nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtargrange, argv[0]);
badarg = true;
}
else
{
*count = tmp;
}
break;
case 'i':
tmp = atoi(optarg);
if (tmp < 1 || tmp >= 4294)
{
nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtargrange, argv[0]);
badarg = true;
}
else
{
*dsec = 10 * tmp;
}
break;
case ':':
nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtargrequired, argv[0]);
badarg = true;
break;
case '?':
default:
nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtarginvalid, argv[0]);
badarg = true;
break;
}
}
/* If a bad argument was encountered, then return without processing the
* command
*/
if (badarg)
{
return ERROR;
}
/* There should be exactly on parameter left on the command-line */
if (optind == argc - 1)
{
*staddr = argv[optind];
}
else if (optind >= argc)
{
fmt = g_fmttoomanyargs;
goto errout;
}
else
{
fmt = g_fmtargrequired;
goto errout;
}
return OK;
errout:
nsh_output(vtbl, fmt, argv[0]);
return ERROR;
}
#endif /* HAVE_PING6 */
/****************************************************************************
* Name: net_statistics
****************************************************************************/
@ -346,7 +220,7 @@ int tftpc_parseargs(FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl, int argc, char **argv,
bool badarg = false;
int option;
/* Get the ping6 options */
/* Get the get/put options */
memset(args, 0, sizeof(struct tftpc_args_s));
while ((option = getopt(argc, argv, ":bnf:h:")) != ERROR)
@ -471,68 +345,6 @@ errout:
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nsh_gethostip
*
* Description:
* Call gethostbyname() to get the IP address associated with a hostname.
*
* Input Parameters
* hostname - The host name to use in the nslookup.
* ipv4addr - The location to return the IPv4 address.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_PING6
static int nsh_gethostip(FAR char *hostname, FAR union ip_addr_u *ipaddr)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_LIBC_NETDB
/* Netdb support is enabled */
FAR struct hostent *he;
he = gethostbyname(hostname);
if (he == NULL)
{
nerr("ERROR: gethostbyname failed: %d\n", h_errno);
return -ENOENT;
}
else if (he->h_addrtype == AF_INET6)
{
memcpy(ipaddr->ipv6, he->h_addr, sizeof(net_ipv6addr_t));
}
else
{
nerr("ERROR: gethostbyname returned an address of type: %d\n",
he->h_addrtype);
return -ENOEXEC;
}
return OK;
#else /* CONFIG_LIBC_NETDB */
/* No host name support */
/* Convert strings to numeric IPv6 address */
int ret = inet_pton(AF_INET6, hostname, ipaddr->ipv6);
/* The inet_pton() function returns 1 if the conversion succeeds. It will
* return 0 if the input is not a valid IPv4 dotted-decimal string or a
* valid IPv6 address string, or -1 with errno set to EAFNOSUPPORT if
* the address family argument is unsupported.
*/
return (ret > 0) ? OK : ERROR;
#endif /* CONFIG_LIBC_NETDB */
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: wget_callback
****************************************************************************/
@ -1316,123 +1128,6 @@ errout_invalid:
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: cmd_ping6
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef HAVE_PING6
int cmd_ping6(FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl, int argc, char **argv)
{
FAR char *staddr;
struct in6_addr ipaddr;
systime_t start;
systime_t next;
int32_t elapsed;
uint32_t dsec = 10;
uint32_t maxwait;
uint16_t id;
int count = 10;
int seqno;
int replies = 0;
int ret;
int tmp;
int i;
/* Get the ping6 options */
ret = ping6_options(vtbl, argc, argv, &count, &dsec, &staddr);
if (ret < 0)
{
return ERROR;
}
/* Get the IP address in binary form */
ret = nsh_gethostip(staddr, (FAR union ip_addr_u *)&ipaddr);
if (ret < 0)
{
nsh_output(vtbl, g_fmtarginvalid, argv[0]);
return ERROR;
}
/* Get the ID to use */
id = ping6_newid();
/* The maximum wait for a response will be the larger of the inter-ping
* time and the configured maximum round-trip time.
*/
maxwait = MAX(dsec, CONFIG_NSH_MAX_ROUNDTRIP);
/* Loop for the specified count */
nsh_output(vtbl,
"PING6 %04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x %d bytes of data\n",
ntohs(ipaddr.s6_addr16[0]), ntohs(ipaddr.s6_addr16[1]),
ntohs(ipaddr.s6_addr16[2]), ntohs(ipaddr.s6_addr16[3]),
ntohs(ipaddr.s6_addr16[4]), ntohs(ipaddr.s6_addr16[5]),
ntohs(ipaddr.s6_addr16[6]), ntohs(ipaddr.s6_addr16[7]),
DEFAULT_PING6_DATALEN);
start = clock_systimer();
for (i = 1; i <= count; i++)
{
/* Send the ECHO request and wait for the response */
next = clock_systimer();
seqno = icmpv6_ping(ipaddr.s6_addr16, id, i, DEFAULT_PING6_DATALEN, maxwait);
/* Was any response returned? We can tell if a non-negative sequence
* number was returned.
*/
if (seqno >= 0 && seqno <= i)
{
/* Get the elapsed time from the time that the request was
* sent until the response was received. If we got a response
* to an earlier request, then fudge the elapsed time.
*/
elapsed = (int32_t)TICK2MSEC(clock_systimer() - next);
if (seqno < i)
{
elapsed += 100 * dsec * (i - seqno);
}
/* Report the receipt of the reply */
nsh_output(vtbl, "%d bytes from %s: icmp_seq=%d time=%ld ms\n",
DEFAULT_PING6_DATALEN, staddr, seqno, (long)elapsed);
replies++;
}
/* Wait for the remainder of the interval. If the last seqno<i,
* then this is a bad idea... we will probably lose the response
* to the current request!
*/
elapsed = (int32_t)TICK2DSEC(clock_systimer() - next);
if (elapsed < dsec)
{
usleep(100000 * (dsec - elapsed));
}
}
/* Get the total elapsed time */
elapsed = (int32_t)TICK2MSEC(clock_systimer() - start);
/* Calculate the percentage of lost packets */
tmp = (100*(count - replies) + (count >> 1)) / count;
nsh_output(vtbl, "%d packets transmitted, %d received, %d%% packet loss, time %ld ms\n",
count, replies, tmp, (long)elapsed);
return OK;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_ICMPv6 && CONFIG_NET_ICMPv6_PING */
/****************************************************************************
* Name: cmd_put
****************************************************************************/

View File

@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
#
config SYSTEM_PING
bool "ICMP Ping command"
bool "ICMP 'ping' command"
default n
depends on NET_ICMP_SOCKET
---help---
@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ config SYSTEM_PING
if SYSTEM_PING
config SYSTEM_PING_PROGNAME
string "Ping program name"
default "nxhello"
default "ping"
depends on BUILD_KERNEL
---help---
This is the name of the program that will be use when the NSH ELF

View File

@ -160,9 +160,9 @@ static int ping_gethostip(FAR char *hostname, FAR struct ping_info_s *info)
int ret = inet_pton(AF_INET, hostname, &info->dest);
/* The inet_pton() function returns 1 if the conversion succeeds. It will
* return 0 if the input is not a valid IPv4 dotted-decimal string or a
* valid IPv6 address string, or -1 with errno set to EAFNOSUPPORT if
* the address family argument is unsupported.
* return 0 if the input is not a valid IPv4 dotted-decimal string or -1
* with errno set to EAFNOSUPPORT if the address family argument is
* unsupported.
*/
return (ret > 0) ? OK : ERROR;
@ -171,10 +171,10 @@ static int ping_gethostip(FAR char *hostname, FAR struct ping_info_s *info)
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: do_ping
* Name: icmp_ping
****************************************************************************/
void do_ping(FAR struct ping_info_s *info)
static void icmp_ping(FAR struct ping_info_s *info)
{
struct sockaddr_in destaddr;
struct sockaddr_in fromaddr;
@ -194,13 +194,14 @@ void do_ping(FAR struct ping_info_s *info)
int ch;
int i;
memset(&destaddr, 0, sizeof destaddr);
memset(&destaddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
destaddr.sin_family = AF_INET;
destaddr.sin_port = 0;
destaddr.sin_addr.s_addr = info->dest.s_addr;
memset(&outhdr, 0, sizeof outhdr);
memset(&outhdr, 0, sizeof(struct icmp_hdr_s));
outhdr.type = ICMP_ECHO_REQUEST;
outhdr.icode = ping_newid();
outhdr.id = ping_newid();
outhdr.seqno = 0;
printf("PING %u.%u.%u.%u %d bytes of data\n",
@ -300,12 +301,12 @@ void do_ping(FAR struct ping_info_s *info)
if (inhdr->type == ICMP_ECHO_REPLY)
{
if (inhdr->icode != outhdr.icode)
if (inhdr->id != outhdr.id)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"WARNING: Ignoring ICMP reply with ID %u. "
"Expected %u\n",
inhdr->icode, outhdr.icode);
inhdr->id, outhdr.id);
retry = true;
}
else if (inhdr->seqno > outhdr.seqno)
@ -419,7 +420,7 @@ static void show_usage(FAR const char *progname, int exitcode)
printf("\nUsage: %s [-c <count>] [-i <interval>] <ip-address>\n", progname);
printf(" %s -h\n", progname);
printf("\nWhere:\n");
printf(" <ip-address> is the IP address request the ICMP ECHO replay.\n");
printf(" <ip-address> is the IPv4 address request the ICMP ECHO reply.\n");
printf(" -c <count> determines the number of pings. Default %u.\n",
ICMP_NPINGS);
printf(" -i <interval> is the default delay between pings (milliseconds).\n");
@ -515,13 +516,13 @@ int ping_main(int argc, char **argv)
show_usage(argv[0], EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (ping_gethostip(argv[optind], info) == 0)
if (ping_gethostip(argv[optind], info) < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: ping_gethostip(%s) failed\n", argv[optind]);
goto errout_with_info;
}
info->sockfd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,IPPROTO_ICMP);
info->sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_ICMP);
if (info->sockfd < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: socket() failed: %d\n", errno);
@ -529,7 +530,7 @@ int ping_main(int argc, char **argv)
}
start = clock_systimer();
do_ping(info);
icmp_ping(info);
/* Get the total elapsed time */

11
system/ping6/.gitignore vendored Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
/Make.dep
/.depend
/.built
/*.asm
/*.rel
/*.lst
/*.sym
/*.adb
/*.lib
/*.src
/*.obj

31
system/ping6/Kconfig Normal file
View File

@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
#
# For a description of the syntax of this configuration file,
# see the file kconfig-language.txt in the NuttX tools repository.
#
config SYSTEM_PING6
bool "ICMPv6 'ping6' command"
default n
depends on NET_ICMPv6_SOCKET
---help---
Enable support for the ICMP 'ping' command.
if SYSTEM_PING6
config SYSTEM_PING6_PROGNAME
string "Ping program name"
default "ping6"
depends on BUILD_KERNEL
---help---
This is the name of the program that will be use when the NSH ELF
program is installed.
config SYSTEM_PING6_PRIORITY
int "Ping task priority"
default 100
config SYSTEM_PING6_STACKSIZE
int "Ping stack size"
default 2048
endif

40
system/ping6/Make.defs Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
############################################################################
# apps/system/ping6/Make.defs
# Adds selected applications to apps/ build
#
# Copyright (C) 2017 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
# Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
# used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
# without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
# BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
# OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
# AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
############################################################################
ifeq ($(CONFIG_SYSTEM_PING6),y)
CONFIGURED_APPS += system/ping6
endif

147
system/ping6/Makefile Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
############################################################################
# apps/system/ping6/Makefile
#
# Copyright (C) 2017 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
# Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
#
# Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
# modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
# are met:
#
# 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
# 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
# notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
# the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
# distribution.
# 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
# used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
# without specific prior written permission.
#
# THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
# "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
# LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
# FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
# INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
# BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
# OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
# AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
# LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
# ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
# POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
#
############################################################################
-include $(TOPDIR)/.config
-include $(TOPDIR)/Make.defs
include $(APPDIR)/Make.defs
# ICMP ping6 command
CONFIG_SYSTEM_PING6_PRIORITY ?= SCHED_PRIORITY_DEFAULT
CONFIG_SYSTEM_PING6_STACKSIZE ?= 2048
APPNAME = ping6
PRIORITY = $(CONFIG_SYSTEM_PING6_PRIORITY)
STACKSIZE = $(CONFIG_SYSTEM_PING6_STACKSIZE)
CONFIG_SYSTEM_PING6_PROGNAME ?= ping6$(EXEEXT)
PROGNAME = $(CONFIG_SYSTEM_PING6_PROGNAME)
# Files
ASRCS =
CSRCS =
MAINSRC = ping6.c
AOBJS = $(ASRCS:.S=$(OBJEXT))
COBJS = $(CSRCS:.c=$(OBJEXT))
MAINOBJ = $(MAINSRC:.c=$(OBJEXT))
SRCS = $(ASRCS) $(CSRCS) $(MAINSRC)
OBJS = $(AOBJS) $(COBJS)
ifneq ($(CONFIG_BUILD_KERNEL),y)
OBJS += $(MAINOBJ)
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_WINDOWS_NATIVE),y)
BIN = ..\..\libapps$(LIBEXT)
else
ifeq ($(WINTOOL),y)
BIN = ..\\..\\libapps$(LIBEXT)
else
BIN = ../../libapps$(LIBEXT)
endif
endif
ifeq ($(WINTOOL),y)
INSTALL_DIR = "${shell cygpath -w $(BIN_DIR)}"
else
INSTALL_DIR = $(BIN_DIR)
endif
ROOTDEPPATH = --dep-path .
# Common build
VPATH =
all: .built
.PHONY: context depend clean distclean preconfig
.PRECIOUS: ../../libapps$(LIBEXT)
$(AOBJS): %$(OBJEXT): %.S
$(call ASSEMBLE, $<, $@)
$(COBJS) $(MAINOBJ): %$(OBJEXT): %.c
$(call COMPILE, $<, $@)
.built: $(OBJS)
$(call ARCHIVE, $(BIN), $(OBJS))
$(Q) touch .built
ifeq ($(CONFIG_BUILD_KERNEL),y)
$(BIN_DIR)$(DELIM)$(PROGNAME): $(OBJS) $(MAINOBJ)
@echo "LD: $(PROGNAME)"
$(Q) $(LD) $(LDELFFLAGS) $(LDLIBPATH) -o $(INSTALL_DIR)$(DELIM)$(PROGNAME) $(ARCHCRT0OBJ) $(MAINOBJ) $(LDLIBS)
$(Q) $(NM) -u $(INSTALL_DIR)$(DELIM)$(PROGNAME)
install: $(BIN_DIR)$(DELIM)$(PROGNAME)
else
install:
endif
# Register application
ifeq ($(CONFIG_NSH_BUILTIN_APPS),y)
$(BUILTIN_REGISTRY)$(DELIM)$(APPNAME)_main.bdat: $(DEPCONFIG) Makefile
$(call REGISTER,$(APPNAME),$(PRIORITY),$(STACKSIZE),$(APPNAME)_main)
context: $(BUILTIN_REGISTRY)$(DELIM)$(APPNAME)_main.bdat
else
context:
endif
# Create dependencies
.depend: Makefile $(SRCS)
$(Q) $(MKDEP) $(ROOTDEPPATH) "$(CC)" -- $(CFLAGS) -- $(SRCS) >Make.dep
$(Q) touch $@
depend: .depend
clean:
$(call DELFILE, .built)
$(call CLEAN)
distclean: clean
$(call DELFILE, Make.dep)
$(call DELFILE, .depend)
preconfig:
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/****************************************************************************
* apps/system/ping/ping.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2017 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <poll.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#if defined(CONFIG_LIBC_NETDB) && defined(CONFIG_NETDB_DNSCLIENT)
# include <netdb.h>
#endif
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <nuttx/net/icmpv6.h>
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
#define ICMPv6_PING6_DATALEN 56
#define ICMPv6_IOBUFFER_SIZE \
SIZEOF_ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST_S(0) + ICMPv6_PING6_DATALEN
#define ICMPv6_NPINGS 10 /* Default number of pings */
#define ICMPv6_POLL_DELAY 1000 /* 1 second in milliseconds */
/****************************************************************************
* Private Types
****************************************************************************/
struct ping6_info_s
{
int sockfd; /* Open IPPROTO_ICMP6 socket */
FAR struct in6_addr dest; /* Target address to ping */
uint16_t count; /* Number of pings requested */
uint16_t nrequests; /* Number of ICMP ECHO requests sent */
uint16_t nreplies; /* Number of matching ICMP ECHO replies received */
int16_t delay; /* Deciseconds to delay between pings */
/* I/O buffer for data transfers */
uint8_t iobuffer[ICMPv6_IOBUFFER_SIZE];
};
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data
****************************************************************************/
/* NOTE: This will not work in the kernel build where there will be a
* separate instance of g_ping6_id in every process space.
*/
static uint16_t g_ping6_id = 0;
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: ping6_newid
****************************************************************************/
static inline uint16_t ping6_newid(void)
{
/* Revisit: No thread safe */
return ++g_ping6_id;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: ping6_gethostip
*
* Description:
* Call gethostbyname() to get the IP address associated with a hostname.
*
* Input Parameters
* hostname - The host name to use in the nslookup.
* ipv4addr - The location to return the IPv4 address.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; a negated errno value on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
static int ping6_gethostip(FAR char *hostname, FAR struct ping6_info_s *info)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_LIBC_NETDB) && defined(CONFIG_NETDB_DNSCLIENT)
/* Netdb support is enabled */
FAR struct hostent *he;
he = gethostbyname(hostname);
if (he == NULL)
{
nerr("ERROR: gethostbyname failed: %d\n", h_errno);
return -ENOENT;
}
else if (he->h_addrtype == AF_INET6)
{
memcpy(&info->dest, he->h_addr, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
}
else
{
nerr("ERROR: gethostbyname returned an address of type: %d\n",
he->h_addrtype);
return -ENOEXEC;
}
return OK;
#else /* CONFIG_LIBC_NETDB */
/* No host name support */
/* Convert strings to numeric IPv6 address */
int ret = inet_pton(AF_INET6, hostname, info->dest.s6_addr16);
/* The inet_pton() function returns 1 if the conversion succeeds. It will
* return 0 if the input is not a valid IPv6 address string, or -1 with
* errno set to EAFNOSUPPORT if the address family argument is unsupported.
*/
return (ret > 0) ? OK : ERROR;
#endif /* CONFIG_LIBC_NETDB */
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: icmpv6_ping
****************************************************************************/
static void icmpv6_ping(FAR struct ping6_info_s *info)
{
struct sockaddr_in6 destaddr;
struct sockaddr_in6 fromaddr;
struct icmpv6_echo_request_s outhdr;
FAR struct icmpv6_echo_reply_s *inhdr;
struct pollfd recvfd;
FAR uint8_t *ptr;
int32_t elapsed;
systime_t start;
socklen_t addrlen;
ssize_t nsent;
ssize_t nrecvd;
size_t outsize;
bool retry;
int delay;
int ret;
int ch;
int i;
memset(&destaddr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
destaddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
destaddr.sin6_port = 0;
memcpy(&destaddr.sin6_addr, &info->dest, sizeof(struct in6_addr));
memset(&outhdr, 0, SIZEOF_ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST_S(0));
outhdr.type = ICMPv6_ECHO_REQUEST;
outhdr.id = ping6_newid();
outhdr.seqno = 0;
printf("PING6 %04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x %d bytes of data\n",
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[0]), ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[1]),
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[2]), ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[3]),
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[4]), ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[5]),
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[6]), ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[7]),
ICMPv6_PING6_DATALEN);
while (info->nrequests < info->count)
{
/* Copy the ICMP header into the I/O buffer */
memcpy(info->iobuffer, &outhdr, SIZEOF_ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST_S(0));
/* Add some easily verifiable payload data */
ptr = &info->iobuffer[SIZEOF_ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST_S(0)];
ch = 0x20;
for (i = 0; i < ICMPv6_PING6_DATALEN; i++)
{
*ptr++ = ch;
if (++ch > 0x7e)
{
ch = 0x20;
}
}
start = clock_systimer();
outsize = SIZEOF_ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY_S(0) + ICMPv6_PING6_DATALEN;
nsent = sendto(info->sockfd, info->iobuffer, outsize, 0,
(FAR struct sockaddr*)&destaddr,
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
if (nsent < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: sendto failed at seqno %u: %d\n",
outhdr.seqno, errno);
return;
}
else if (nsent != outsize)
{
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: sendto returned %ld, expected %lu\n",
(long)nsent, (unsigned long)outsize);
return;
}
info->nrequests++;
delay = info->delay;
do
{
/* Wait for a reply with a timeout */
retry = false;
recvfd.fd = info->sockfd;
recvfd.events = POLLIN;
recvfd.revents = 0;
ret = poll(&recvfd, 1, delay);
if (ret < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: poll failed: %d\n", errno);
return;
}
else if (ret == 0)
{
printf("No response from "
"%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x: "
"icmp_seq=%u time=%u ms\n",
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[0]),
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[1]),
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[2]),
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[3]),
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[4]),
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[5]),
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[6]),
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[7]),
outhdr.seqno, info->delay);
continue;
}
/* Get the ICMP response (ignoring the sender) */
addrlen = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6);
nrecvd = recvfrom(info->sockfd, info->iobuffer,
ICMPv6_IOBUFFER_SIZE, 0,
(FAR struct sockaddr *)&fromaddr, &addrlen);
if (nrecvd < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: recvfrom failed: %d\n", errno);
return;
}
else if (nrecvd < SIZEOF_ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY_S(0))
{
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: short ICMP packet: %ld\n", (long)nrecvd);
return;
}
elapsed = (unsigned int)TICK2MSEC(clock_systimer() - start);
inhdr = (FAR struct icmpv6_echo_reply_s *)info->iobuffer;
if (inhdr->type == ICMPv6_ECHO_REPLY)
{
if (inhdr->id != outhdr.id)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"WARNING: Ignoring ICMP reply with ID %u. "
"Expected %u\n",
inhdr->id, outhdr.id);
retry = true;
}
else if (inhdr->seqno > outhdr.seqno)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"WARNING: Ignoring ICMP reply to sequence %u. "
"Expected <= &u\n",
inhdr->seqno, outhdr.seqno);
retry = true;
}
else
{
bool verified = true;
int32_t pktdelay = elapsed;
if (inhdr->seqno < outhdr.seqno)
{
fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Received after timeout\n");
pktdelay += info->delay;
retry = true;
}
printf("%ld bytes from "
"%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x:%04x: "
"icmp_seq=%u time=%u ms\n",
nrecvd - SIZEOF_ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY_S(0),
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[0]),
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[1]),
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[2]),
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[3]),
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[4]),
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[5]),
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[6]),
ntohs(info->dest.s6_addr16[7]),
inhdr->seqno, pktdelay);
/* Verify the payload data */
if (nrecvd != outsize)
{
fprintf(stderr,
"WARNING: Ignoring ICMP reply with different payload "
"size: %ld vs %lu\n",
(long)nrecvd, (unsigned long)outsize);
verified = false;
}
else
{
ptr = &info->iobuffer[SIZEOF_ICMPV6_ECHO_REPLY_S(0)];
ch = 0x20;
for (i = 0; i < ICMPv6_PING6_DATALEN; i++, ptr++)
{
if (*ptr != ch)
{
fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: Echoed data corrupted\n");
verified = false;
break;
}
if (++ch > 0x7e)
{
ch = 0x20;
}
}
}
/* Only count the number of good replies */
if (verified)
{
info->nreplies++;
}
}
}
else
{
fprintf(stderr, "WARNING: ICMP packet with unknown type: %u\n",
inhdr->type);
}
delay -= elapsed;
}
while (retry && delay > 0);
/* Wait if necessary to preserved the requested ping rate */
elapsed = (unsigned int)TICK2MSEC(clock_systimer() - start);
if (elapsed < info->delay)
{
struct timespec rqt;
unsigned int remaining;
unsigned int sec;
unsigned int frac; /* In deciseconds */
remaining = info->delay - elapsed;
sec = remaining / MSEC_PER_SEC;
frac = remaining - MSEC_PER_SEC * sec;
rqt.tv_sec = sec;
rqt.tv_nsec = frac * NSEC_PER_MSEC;
(void)nanosleep(&rqt, NULL);
}
outhdr.seqno++;
}
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: show_usage
****************************************************************************/
static void show_usage(FAR const char *progname, int exitcode) noreturn_function;
static void show_usage(FAR const char *progname, int exitcode)
{
printf("\nUsage: %s [-c <count>] [-i <interval>] <ip-address>\n", progname);
printf(" %s -h\n", progname);
printf("\nWhere:\n");
printf(" <ip-address> is the IPv6 address request the ICMPv6 ECHO reply.\n");
printf(" -c <count> determines the number of pings. Default %u.\n",
ICMPv6_NPINGS);
printf(" -i <interval> is the default delay between pings (milliseconds).\n");
printf(" Default %d.\n", ICMPv6_POLL_DELAY);
printf(" -h shows this text an exits.\n");
exit(exitcode);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_KERNEL
int main(int argc, FAR char *argv[])
#else
int ping6_main(int argc, char **argv)
#endif
{
FAR struct ping6_info_s *info;
FAR char *endptr;
systime_t start;
int32_t elapsed;
int exitcode;
int option;
/* Allocate memory to hold ping information */
info = (FAR struct ping6_info_s *)zalloc(sizeof(struct ping6_info_s));
if (info == NULL)
{
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Failed to allocate memory\n", argv[1]);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}
info->count = ICMPv6_NPINGS;
info->delay = ICMPv6_POLL_DELAY;
/* Parse command line options */
exitcode = EXIT_FAILURE;
while ((option = getopt(argc, argv, ":c:i:h")) != ERROR)
{
switch (option)
{
case 'c':
{
long count = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 10);
if (count < 1 || count > UINT16_MAX)
{
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: <count> out of range: %ld\n", count);
goto errout_with_usage;
}
info->count = (uint16_t)count;
}
break;
case 'i':
{
long delay = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 10);
if (delay < 1 || delay > INT16_MAX)
{
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: <interval> out of range: %ld\n", delay);
goto errout_with_usage;
}
info->delay = (int16_t)delay;
}
break;
case 'h':
exitcode = EXIT_SUCCESS;
goto errout_with_usage;
case ':':
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Missing required argument\n");
goto errout_with_usage;
case '?':
default:
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unrecognized option\n");
goto errout_with_usage;
}
}
/* There should be one final parameters remaining on the command line */
if (optind >= argc)
{
printf("ERROR: Missing required <ip-address> argument\n");
free(info);
show_usage(argv[0], EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (ping6_gethostip(argv[optind], info) < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: ping6_gethostip(%s) failed\n", argv[optind]);
goto errout_with_info;
}
info->sockfd = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_ICMP6);
if (info->sockfd < 0)
{
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: socket() failed: %d\n", errno);
goto errout_with_info;
}
start = clock_systimer();
icmpv6_ping(info);
/* Get the total elapsed time */
elapsed = (int32_t)TICK2MSEC(clock_systimer() - start);
if (info->nrequests > 0)
{
unsigned int tmp;
/* Calculate the percentage of lost packets */
tmp = (100 * (info->nrequests - info->nreplies) + (info->nrequests >> 1)) /
info->nrequests;
printf("%u packets transmitted, %u received, %u%% packet loss, time %ld ms\n",
info->nrequests, info->nreplies, tmp, (long)elapsed);
}
close(info->sockfd);
free(info);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
errout_with_usage:
free(info);
show_usage(argv[0], exitcode);
return exitcode; /* Not reachable */
errout_with_info:
free(info);
return EXIT_FAILURE;
}