webclient.c: Fix buffer overrun in HTTP header parsing
* Detect a long header line which doesn't fit the buffer. * If the header line in question doesn't seem important for us, just ignore it. * Otherwise, bail out with -E2BIG. The overrun was found by LLVM UBSan on macOS. The following is an example of a long header line, which doesn't fit the default CONFIG_WEBCLIENT_MAXHTTPLINE=200. ``` pacetanuki% curl -v https://www.midokura.com : : < HTTP/2 200 < server: nginx < date: Fri, 14 May 2021 02:16:24 GMT < content-type: text/html; charset=UTF-8 < content-length: 131313 < x-powered-by: PHP/7.4.18 < link: <https://www.midokura.com/wp-json/>; rel="https://api.w.org/", <https://www.midokura.com/wp-json/wp/v2/pages/7>; rel="alternate"; type="application/json", <https://www.midokura.com/>; rel=shortlink < x-powered-by: PleskLin < ```
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@ -152,6 +152,7 @@ struct wget_s
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char line[CONFIG_WEBCLIENT_MAXHTTPLINE];
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int ndx;
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bool skip_to_next_line;
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#ifdef CONFIG_WEBCLIENT_GETMIMETYPE
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char mimetype[CONFIG_WEBCLIENT_MAXMIMESIZE];
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@ -518,16 +519,35 @@ static inline int wget_parseheaders(struct wget_s *ws)
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while (offset < ws->datend)
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{
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bool got_nl;
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ws->line[ndx] = ws->buffer[offset];
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if (ws->line[ndx] == ISO_NL)
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got_nl = ws->line[ndx] == ISO_NL;
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if (got_nl || ndx == CONFIG_WEBCLIENT_MAXHTTPLINE - 1)
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{
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/* We have an entire HTTP header line in s.line, so
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* we parse it.
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bool found;
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if (ws->skip_to_next_line)
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{
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if (got_nl)
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{
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ws->skip_to_next_line = false;
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}
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ndx = 0;
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continue;
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}
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/* We have an entire HTTP header line in ws->line, or
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* our buffer is already full, so we start parsing it.
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*/
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found = false;
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if (ndx > 0) /* Should always be true */
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{
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ninfo("Got HTTP header line: %.*s\n", ndx - 1, &ws->line[0]);
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ninfo("Got HTTP header line%s: %.*s\n",
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got_nl ? "" : " (truncated)",
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ndx - 1, &ws->line[0]);
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if (ws->line[0] == ISO_CR)
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{
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/* This was the last header line (i.e., and empty "\r\n"),
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@ -541,7 +561,30 @@ static inline int wget_parseheaders(struct wget_s *ws)
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/* Truncate the trailing \r\n */
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ws->line[ndx - 1] = '\0';
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if (got_nl)
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{
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ndx--;
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if (ws->line[ndx] != ISO_CR)
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{
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nerr("ERROR: unexpected EOL from the server\n");
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return -EPROTO;
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}
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}
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ws->line[ndx] = '\0';
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if (!strchr(ws->line, ':'))
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{
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if (got_nl)
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{
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nerr("ERROR: invalid header possibly due to "
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"small CONFIG_WEBCLIENT_MAXHTTPLINE\n");
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return -E2BIG;
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}
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nerr("ERROR: invalid header\n");
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return -EPROTO;
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}
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/* Check for specific HTTP header fields. */
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@ -559,6 +602,7 @@ static inline int wget_parseheaders(struct wget_s *ws)
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strncpy(ws->mimetype, ws->line + strlen(g_httpcontenttype),
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sizeof(ws->mimetype));
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found = true;
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}
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else
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#endif
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@ -573,14 +617,30 @@ static inline int wget_parseheaders(struct wget_s *ws)
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ret = parseurl(ws->line + strlen(g_httplocation), ws);
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ninfo("New hostname='%s' filename='%s'\n",
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ws->hostname, ws->filename);
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found = true;
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}
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}
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/* We're done parsing this line, so we reset the index to the start
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* of the next line.
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if (found && !got_nl)
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{
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/* We found something we might care.
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* but we couldn't process it correctly.
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*/
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nerr("ERROR: truncated a header due to "
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"small CONFIG_WEBCLIENT_MAXHTTPLINE\n");
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return -E2BIG;
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}
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/* We're done parsing ws->line, so we reset the index.
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*
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* If we haven't seen the entire line yet (!got_nl),
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* skip the rest of the line.
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* Otherwise, start processing the next line.
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*/
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ndx = 0;
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ws->skip_to_next_line = !got_nl;
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}
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else
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{
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