apps/system/i2c: Allow registers besides 0x00 in the dev command.
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@ -221,11 +221,19 @@ The 'dev' command will attempt to identify all of the I2C devices on the
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selected bus. The <first> and <last> arguments are 7-bit, hexadecimal
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I2C addresses. This command will examine a range of addresses beginning
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with <first> and continuing through <last>. It will request the value
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of register zero from each device.
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of register address zero from each device.
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If the device at an address responds, then this command will display the
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address of the device. If the device does not respond, this command will
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display "--". The resulting display is like:
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The register address of zero is always used by default. The previous
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"sticky" register address is ignored. Some devices may not respond to
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ergister address zero, however. To work around this, you can provide a
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new "sticky" register address on the command as an option to the 'dev'
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command. Then that new "sticky" register address will be used instead
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of the address zero.
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If the device at an I2C address responds to the read request, then the
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'dev' command will display the I2C address of the device. If the device
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does not respond, this command will display "--". The resulting display
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looks like:
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nsh> i2c dev 03 77
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0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f
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@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
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/****************************************************************************
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* apps/system/i2c/i2c_dev.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2011, 2016 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Copyright (C) 2011, 2016, 2018 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ int i2ccmd_dev(FAR struct i2ctool_s *i2ctool, int argc, char **argv)
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} u;
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uint8_t regaddr;
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uint8_t saveaddr;
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long first;
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long last;
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int addr;
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@ -74,11 +75,20 @@ int i2ccmd_dev(FAR struct i2ctool_s *i2ctool, int argc, char **argv)
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int i;
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int j;
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/* A register address other than zero may be provided on the command line.
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* However, for backward compatibility, the address zero will be used
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* unless the address is specifically included on the command line for
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* this command.
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*/
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saveaddr = i2ctool->regaddr;
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i2ctool->regaddr = 0;
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/* Parse any command line arguments */
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for (argndx = 1; argndx < argc; )
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{
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/* Break out of the look when the last option has been parsed */
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/* Break out of the loop when the last option has been parsed */
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ptr = argv[argndx];
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if (*ptr != '-')
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@ -91,8 +101,9 @@ int i2ccmd_dev(FAR struct i2ctool_s *i2ctool, int argc, char **argv)
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nargs = i2ctool_common_args(i2ctool, &argv[argndx]);
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if (nargs < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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goto errout;
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}
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argndx += nargs;
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}
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@ -100,14 +111,14 @@ int i2ccmd_dev(FAR struct i2ctool_s *i2ctool, int argc, char **argv)
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* last addresses to be probed.
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*/
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if (argndx+1 < argc)
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if (argndx + 1 < argc)
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{
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first = strtol(argv[argndx], NULL, 16);
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last = strtol(argv[argndx+1], NULL, 16);
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last = strtol(argv[argndx + 1], NULL, 16);
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if (first < 0 || first > 0x7f || last < 0 || last > 0x7f || first > last)
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{
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i2ctool_printf(i2ctool, g_i2cargrange, argv[0]);
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return ERROR;
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goto errout;
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}
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argndx += 2;
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@ -115,13 +126,13 @@ int i2ccmd_dev(FAR struct i2ctool_s *i2ctool, int argc, char **argv)
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else
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{
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i2ctool_printf(i2ctool, g_i2cargrequired, argv[0]);
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return ERROR;
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goto errout;
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}
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if (argndx != argc)
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{
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i2ctool_printf(i2ctool, g_i2ctoomanyargs, argv[0]);
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return ERROR;
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goto errout;
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}
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/* Get a handle to the I2C bus */
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@ -130,7 +141,7 @@ int i2ccmd_dev(FAR struct i2ctool_s *i2ctool, int argc, char **argv)
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if (fd < 0)
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{
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i2ctool_printf(i2ctool, "Failed to get bus %d\n", i2ctool->bus);
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return ERROR;
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goto errout;
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}
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/* Probe each address */
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@ -143,7 +154,7 @@ int i2ccmd_dev(FAR struct i2ctool_s *i2ctool, int argc, char **argv)
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{
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/* Skip addresses that are out of the selected range */
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addr = i+j;
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addr = i + j;
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if (addr < first || addr > last)
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{
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i2ctool_printf(i2ctool, " ");
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@ -152,7 +163,7 @@ int i2ccmd_dev(FAR struct i2ctool_s *i2ctool, int argc, char **argv)
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/* Set up data structures */
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regaddr = 0;
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regaddr = i2ctool->regaddr;
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msg[0].frequency = i2ctool->freq;
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msg[0].addr = addr;
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@ -163,6 +174,7 @@ int i2ccmd_dev(FAR struct i2ctool_s *i2ctool, int argc, char **argv)
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msg[1].frequency = i2ctool->freq;
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msg[1].addr = addr;
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msg[1].flags = I2C_M_READ;
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if (i2ctool->width == 8)
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{
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msg[1].buffer = &u.data8;
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@ -202,5 +214,18 @@ int i2ccmd_dev(FAR struct i2ctool_s *i2ctool, int argc, char **argv)
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}
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(void)close(fd);
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errout:
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/* Restore the previous "sticky" register address unless a new register
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* address was provided on the command line. In that case the new
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* register address is retained.
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*/
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if (i2ctool->regaddr == 0)
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{
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i2ctool->regaddr = saveaddr;
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}
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return OK;
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}
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