423 lines
13 KiB
C
423 lines
13 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
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* examples/elf/elf_main.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2012, 2017-2018 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <nuttx/compiler.h>
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#include <sys/mount.h>
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#include <sys/stat.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <pthread.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <nuttx/symtab.h>
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#include <nuttx/drivers/ramdisk.h>
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#include <nuttx/binfmt/binfmt.h>
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#include "platform/cxxinitialize.h"
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#if defined(CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_ROMFS)
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# include "tests/romfs.h"
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#elif defined(CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_CROMFS)
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# include "tests/cromfs.h"
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#elif !defined(CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_EXTERN)
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# error "No file system selected"
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#endif
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#include "tests/dirlist.h"
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/****************************************************************************
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* Pre-processor Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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/* Check configuration. This is not all of the configuration settings that
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* are required -- only the more obvious.
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_BINFMT_DISABLE
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# error "The binary loader is disabled (CONFIG_BINFMT_DISABLE)!"
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#endif
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#ifndef CONFIG_ELF
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# error "You must select CONFIG_ELF in your configuration file"
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT
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# error "You must not disable mountpoints via CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT in your configuration file"
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#endif
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#if defined(CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_ROMFS)
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/* Describe the ROMFS file system */
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# define SECTORSIZE 512
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# define NSECTORS(b) (((b) + SECTORSIZE - 1) / SECTORSIZE)
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# define MOUNTPT "/mnt/romfs"
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# ifndef CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_DEVMINOR
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# define CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_DEVMINOR 0
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# endif
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# ifndef CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_DEVPATH
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# define CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_DEVPATH "/dev/ram0"
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# endif
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#elif defined(CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_CROMFS)
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/* Describe the CROMFS file system */
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# define MOUNTPT "/mnt/cromfs"
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#elif defined(CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_EXTERN)
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/* Describe the external file system */
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# define MOUNTPT "/mnt/" CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_FSTYPE
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#else
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# error "No file system selected"
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#endif
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/* If CONFIG_DEBUG_FEATURES is enabled, use info/err instead of printf so that the
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* output will be synchronous with the debug output.
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_CPP_HAVE_VARARGS
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# ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
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# define message(format, ...) syslog(LOG_INFO, format, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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# else
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# define message(format, ...) printf(format, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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# endif
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# ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ERROR
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# define errmsg(format, ...) syslog(LOG_ERR, format, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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# else
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# define errmsg(format, ...) fprintf(stderr, format, ##__VA_ARGS__)
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# endif
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#else
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# ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
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# define message _info
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# else
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# define message printf
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# endif
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# ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_ERROR
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# define errmsg _err
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# else
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# define errmsg printf
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# endif
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Data
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****************************************************************************/
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static unsigned int g_mminitial; /* Initial memory usage */
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static unsigned int g_mmstep; /* Memory Usage at beginning of test step */
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static const char delimiter[] =
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"****************************************************************************";
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#ifndef CONFIG_LIB_ENVPATH
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static char fullpath[128];
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Symbols from Auto-Generated Code
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****************************************************************************/
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extern const struct symtab_s g_elf_exports[];
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extern const int g_elf_nexports;
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: mm_update
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****************************************************************************/
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static void mm_update(FAR unsigned int *previous, FAR const char *msg)
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{
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struct mallinfo mmcurrent;
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/* Get the current memory usage */
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#ifdef CONFIG_CAN_PASS_STRUCTS
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mmcurrent = mallinfo();
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#else
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(void)mallinfo(&mmcurrent);
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#endif
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/* Show the change from the previous time */
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printf("\nMemory Usage %s:\n", msg);
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printf(" Before: %8u After: %8u Change: %8d\n",
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*previous, mmcurrent.uordblks, (int)mmcurrent.uordblks - (int)*previous);
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/* Set up for the next test */
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*previous = mmcurrent.uordblks;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: mm_initmonitor
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****************************************************************************/
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static void mm_initmonitor(void)
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{
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struct mallinfo mmcurrent;
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#ifdef CONFIG_CAN_PASS_STRUCTS
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mmcurrent = mallinfo();
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#else
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(void)mallinfo(&mmcurrent);
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#endif
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g_mminitial = mmcurrent.uordblks;
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g_mmstep = mmcurrent.uordblks;
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printf("Initial memory usage: %d\n", mmcurrent.uordblks);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: testheader
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****************************************************************************/
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static inline void testheader(FAR const char *progname)
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{
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message("\n%s\n* Executing %s\n%s\n\n", delimiter, progname, delimiter);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: elf_main
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****************************************************************************/
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int main(int argc, FAR char *argv[])
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_FSREMOVEABLE
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struct stat buf;
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#endif
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FAR char *args[1];
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int ret;
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int i;
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#if defined(CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_CXXINITIALIZE)
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/* Call all C++ static constructors */
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up_cxxinitialize();
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#endif
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/* Initialize the memory monitor */
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mm_initmonitor();
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#if defined(CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_ROMFS)
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#if defined(CONFIG_BUILD_FLAT)
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/* This example violates the portable POSIX interface by calling the OS
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* internal function romdisk_register() (aka ramdisk_register()). We can
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* squeak by in with this violation in the FLAT build mode, but not in
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* other build modes. In other build modes, the following logic must be
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* performed in the OS board initialization logic (where it really belongs
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* anyway).
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*/
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/* Create a ROM disk for the ROMFS filesystem */
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message("Registering romdisk at /dev/ram%d\n",
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CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_DEVMINOR);
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ret = romdisk_register(CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_DEVMINOR,
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(FAR uint8_t *)romfs_img,
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NSECTORS(romfs_img_len), SECTORSIZE);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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errmsg("ERROR: romdisk_register failed: %d\n", ret);
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exit(1);
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}
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mm_update(&g_mmstep, "after romdisk_register");
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#endif
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/* Mount the ROMFS file system */
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message("Mounting ROMFS filesystem at target=%s with source=%s\n",
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MOUNTPT, CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_DEVPATH);
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ret = mount(CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_DEVPATH, MOUNTPT, "romfs", MS_RDONLY, NULL);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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errmsg("ERROR: mount(%s,%s,romfs) failed: %s\n",
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CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_DEVPATH, MOUNTPT, errno);
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}
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#elif defined(CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_CROMFS)
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/* Mount the CROMFS file system */
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message("Mounting CROMFS filesystem at target=%s\n", MOUNTPT);
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ret = mount(NULL, MOUNTPT, "cromfs", MS_RDONLY, NULL);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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errmsg("ERROR: mount(%s, cromfs) failed: %d\n", MOUNTPT, errno);
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}
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#elif defined(CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_EXTERN)
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/* An external file system is being used */
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#if defined(CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_FSMOUNT)
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#if defined(CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_FSREMOVEABLE)
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/* The file system is removable, wait until the block driver is available */
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do
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{
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ret = stat(CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_DEVPATH, &buf);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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int errcode = errno;
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if (errcode == ENOENT)
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{
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printf("%s does not exist. Waiting...\n",
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CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_DEVPATH);
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sleep(1);
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}
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else
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{
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printf("ERROR: stat(%s) failed: %d Aborting...\n",
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CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_DEVPATH, errcode);
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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}
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else if (!S_ISBLK(buf.st_mode))
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{
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printf("ERROR: stat(%s) exists but is not a block driver: %04x\n",
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CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_DEVPATH, buf.st_mode);
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exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
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}
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}
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while (ret < 0);
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#endif
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/* Mount the external file system */
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message("Mounting %s filesystem at target=%s\n",
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CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_FSTYPE, MOUNTPT);
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ret = mount(CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_DEVPATH, MOUNTPT,
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CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_FSTYPE, MS_RDONLY, NULL);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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errmsg("ERROR: mount(%s, %s, %s) failed: %d\n",\
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CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_DEVPATH, CONFIG_EXAMPLES_ELF_FSTYPE,
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MOUNTPT, errno);
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}
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#endif
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#else
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# Warning "No file system selected"
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#endif
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mm_update(&g_mmstep, "after mount");
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#if defined(CONFIG_LIB_ENVPATH) && !defined(CONFIG_PATH_INITIAL)
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/* Does the system support the PATH variable? Has the PATH variable
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* already been set? If YES and NO, then set the PATH variable to
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* the ROMFS mountpoint.
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*/
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(void)setenv("PATH", MOUNTPT, 1);
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#endif
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/* Now exercise every program in the ROMFS file system */
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for (i = 0; dirlist[i]; i++)
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{
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FAR const char *filename;
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/* Output a separator so that we can clearly discriminate the output of
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* this program from the others.
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*/
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testheader(dirlist[i]);
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/* If the binary loader does not support the PATH variable, then
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* create the full path to the executable program. Otherwise,
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* use the relative path so that the binary loader will have to
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* search the PATH variable to find the executable.
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*/
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#ifdef CONFIG_LIB_ENVPATH
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filename = dirlist[i];
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#else
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snprintf(fullpath, 128, "%s/%s", MOUNTPT, dirlist[i]);
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filename = fullpath;
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#endif
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/* Execute the ELF module.
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*
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* NOTE: The standard posix_spawn() interface would be more correct.
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* The non-standard exec() function is used because it provides a
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* simple way to pass the symbol table information needed to load the
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* program. posix_spawn(), on the other hand, will assume that symbol
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* table information is available within the OS.
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*/
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args[0] = NULL;
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ret = exec(filename, args, g_elf_exports, g_elf_nexports);
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mm_update(&g_mmstep, "after exec");
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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errmsg("ERROR: exec(%s) failed: %d\n", dirlist[i], errno);
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}
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else
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{
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message("Wait a bit for test completion\n");
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sleep(4);
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}
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mm_update(&g_mmstep, "after program execution");
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}
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mm_update(&g_mmstep, "End-of-Test");
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return 0;
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}
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