380 lines
10 KiB
C
380 lines
10 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
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* apps/netutitls/smtp/smtp.c
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* smtp SMTP E-mail sender
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2007, 2009, 2011, 2015 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
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*
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* Heavily leveraged from uIP 1.0 which also has a BSD-like license:
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*
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* The Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) as defined by RFC821 is
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* the standard way of sending and transfering e-mail on the
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* Internet. This simple example implementation is intended as an
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* example of how to implement protocols in uIP, and is able to send
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* out e-mail but has not been extensively tested.
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*
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* Author: Adam Dunkels <adam@dunkels.com>
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* Copyright (c) 2004, Adam Dunkels.
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name of the Institute nor the names of its contributors
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* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE INSTITUTE AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
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* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
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* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE INSTITUTE OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
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* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
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* SUCH DAMAGE.
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <sys/socket.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <semaphore.h>
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#include <arpa/inet.h>
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#include <nuttx/net/ip.h>
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#include "netutils/smtp.h"
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/****************************************************************************
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* Pre-processor Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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#define SMTP_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE 512
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#define ISO_nl 0x0a
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#define ISO_cr 0x0d
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#define ISO_period 0x2e
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#define ISO_2 0x32
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#define ISO_3 0x33
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#define ISO_4 0x34
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#define ISO_5 0x35
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Types
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****************************************************************************/
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/* This structure represents the state of a single SMTP transaction */
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struct smtp_state
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{
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uint8_t state;
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bool connected;
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sem_t sem;
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in_addr_t smtpserver;
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const char *localhostname;
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const char *to;
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const char *cc;
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const char *from;
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const char *subject;
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const char *msg;
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int msglen;
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int sentlen;
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int textlen;
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int sendptr;
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char buffer[SMTP_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE];
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Data
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****************************************************************************/
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static const char g_smtp220[] = "220";
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static const char g_smtpcrnlperiodcrnl[] = "\r\n.\r\n";
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static const char g_smtpdata[] = "DATA\r\n";
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static const char g_smtpfrom[] = "From: ";
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static const char g_smtphelo[] = "HELO ";
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static const char g_smtpmailfrom[] = "MAIL FROM: ";
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static const char g_smtpquit[] = "QUIT\r\n";
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static const char g_smtprcptto[] = "RCPT TO: ";
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static const char g_smtpsubject[] = "Subject: ";
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static const char g_smtpto[] = "To: ";
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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static inline int smtp_send_message(int sockfd, struct smtp_state *psmtp)
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{
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if (recv(sockfd, psmtp->buffer, SMTP_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, 0) < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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if (strncmp(psmtp->buffer, g_smtp220, strlen(g_smtp220)) != 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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snprintf(psmtp->buffer, SMTP_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, "%s%s\r\n", g_smtphelo, psmtp->localhostname);
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if (send(sockfd, psmtp->buffer, strlen(psmtp->buffer), 0) < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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if (recv(sockfd, psmtp->buffer, SMTP_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, 0) < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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if (psmtp->buffer[0] != ISO_2)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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snprintf(psmtp->buffer, SMTP_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, "%s%s\r\n", g_smtpmailfrom, psmtp->from);
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if (send(sockfd, psmtp->buffer, strlen(psmtp->buffer), 0) < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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if (recv(sockfd, psmtp->buffer, SMTP_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, 0) < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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if (psmtp->buffer[0] != ISO_2)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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snprintf(psmtp->buffer, SMTP_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, "%s%s\r\n", g_smtprcptto, psmtp->to);
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if (send(sockfd, psmtp->buffer, strlen(psmtp->buffer), 0) < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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if (recv(sockfd, psmtp->buffer, SMTP_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, 0) < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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if (psmtp->buffer[0] != ISO_2)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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if (psmtp->cc != 0)
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{
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snprintf(psmtp->buffer, SMTP_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, "%s%s\r\n", g_smtprcptto, psmtp->cc);
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if (send(sockfd, psmtp->buffer, strlen(psmtp->buffer), 0) < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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if (recv(sockfd, psmtp->buffer, SMTP_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, 0) < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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if (psmtp->buffer[0] != ISO_2)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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}
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if (send(sockfd, g_smtpdata, strlen(g_smtpdata), 0) < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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if (recv(sockfd, psmtp->buffer, SMTP_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, 0) < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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if (psmtp->buffer[0] != ISO_3)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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snprintf(psmtp->buffer, SMTP_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, "%s%s\r\n", g_smtpto, psmtp->to);
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if (send(sockfd, psmtp->buffer, strlen(psmtp->buffer), 0) < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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if (psmtp->cc != 0)
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{
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snprintf(psmtp->buffer, SMTP_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, "%s%s\r\n", g_smtpto, psmtp->cc);
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if (send(sockfd, psmtp->buffer, strlen(psmtp->buffer), 0) < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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}
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snprintf(psmtp->buffer, SMTP_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, "%s%s\r\n", g_smtpfrom, psmtp->from);
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if (send(sockfd, psmtp->buffer, strlen(psmtp->buffer), 0) < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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snprintf(psmtp->buffer, SMTP_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, "%s%s\r\n", g_smtpsubject, psmtp->subject);
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if (send(sockfd, psmtp->buffer, strlen(psmtp->buffer), 0) < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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if (send(sockfd, psmtp->msg, psmtp->msglen, 0) < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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if (send(sockfd, g_smtpcrnlperiodcrnl, strlen(g_smtpcrnlperiodcrnl), 0) < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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if (recv(sockfd, psmtp->buffer, SMTP_INPUT_BUFFER_SIZE, 0) < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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if (psmtp->buffer[0] != ISO_2)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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if (send(sockfd, g_smtpquit, strlen(g_smtpquit), 0) < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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return OK;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/* Specificy an SMTP server and hostname.
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*
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* This function is used to configure the SMTP module with an SMTP server and
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* the hostname of the host.
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*
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* lhostname - The hostname of the local, uIP host.
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*
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* paddr - A pointer to the IP address of the SMTP server to be
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* configured.
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*/
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void smtp_configure(FAR void *handle, FAR const char *lhostname,
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FAR const in_addr_t *paddr)
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{
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FAR struct smtp_state *psmtp = (FAR struct smtp_state *)handle;
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psmtp->localhostname = lhostname;
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net_ipv4addr_copy(psmtp->smtpserver, paddr);
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}
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/* Send an e-mail.
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*
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* to - The e-mail address of the receiver of the e-mail.
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* cc - The e-mail address of the CC: receivers of the e-mail.
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* from - The e-mail address of the sender of the e-mail.
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* subject - The subject of the e-mail.
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* msg - The actual e-mail message.
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* msglen - The length of the e-mail message.
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*/
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int smtp_send(void *handle, const char *to, const char *cc, const char *from,
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const char *subject, const char *msg, int msglen)
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{
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struct smtp_state *psmtp = (struct smtp_state *)handle;
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struct sockaddr_in server;
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int sockfd;
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int ret;
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/* Setup */
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psmtp->connected = true;
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psmtp->to = to;
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psmtp->cc = cc;
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psmtp->from = from;
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psmtp->subject = subject;
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psmtp->msg = msg;
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psmtp->msglen = msglen;
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/* Create a socket */
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sockfd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
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if (sockfd < 0)
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{
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return ERROR;
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}
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/* Connect to server. First we have to set some fields in the
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* 'server' structure. The system will assign me an arbitrary
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* local port that is not in use.
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*/
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server.sin_family = AF_INET;
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memcpy(&server.sin_addr.s_addr, &psmtp->smtpserver, sizeof(in_addr_t));
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server.sin_port = HTONS(25);
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if (connect(sockfd, (struct sockaddr *)&server, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) < 0)
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{
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close(sockfd);
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return ERROR;
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}
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/* Send the message */
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ret = smtp_send_message(sockfd, psmtp);
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close(sockfd);
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return ret;
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}
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void *smtp_open(void)
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{
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/* Allocate the handle */
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struct smtp_state *psmtp = (struct smtp_state *)malloc(sizeof(struct smtp_state));
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if (psmtp)
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{
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/* Initialize the handle */
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memset(psmtp, 0, sizeof(struct smtp_state));
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(void)sem_init(&psmtp->sem, 0, 0);
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}
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return (void*)psmtp;
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}
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void smtp_close(void *handle)
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{
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struct smtp_state *psmtp = (struct smtp_state *)handle;
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if (psmtp)
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{
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sem_destroy(&psmtp->sem);
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free(psmtp);
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}
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}
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