580 lines
15 KiB
C
580 lines
15 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* apps/wireless/ieee802154/i8sak/i8sak_main.c
|
|
* IEEE 802.15.4 Swiss Army Knife
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (C) 2014-2015, 2017 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
|
|
* Copyright (C) 2014-2015 Sebastien Lorquet. All rights reserved.
|
|
* Author: Sebastien Lorquet <sebastien@lorquet.fr>
|
|
*
|
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
* are met:
|
|
*
|
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
|
|
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
|
|
* distribution.
|
|
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
|
|
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
|
* without specific prior written permission.
|
|
*
|
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
|
|
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
|
|
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
|
|
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
|
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
|
|
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
|
|
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
|
|
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
|
|
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
|
|
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
|
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* This app can be used to control an IEEE 802.15.4 device from command line.
|
|
* Example valid ieee802154 packets:
|
|
*
|
|
* Beacon request, seq number 01:
|
|
* xx xx 01
|
|
*
|
|
* Simple data packet
|
|
* from long address xx to long address yy, pan id pp for src and dest
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Included Files
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#include <nuttx/config.h>
|
|
#include <stdio.h>
|
|
#include <stdlib.h>
|
|
#include <string.h>
|
|
#include <errno.h>
|
|
#include <fcntl.h>
|
|
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
|
|
#include <nuttx/fs/ioctl.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <nuttx/wireless/ieee802154/ieee802154_ioctl.h>
|
|
#include <nuttx/wireless/ieee802154/ieee802154_mac.h>
|
|
#include "wireless/ieee802154.h"
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Private Types
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
struct i8_command_s
|
|
{
|
|
FAR const char *name;
|
|
uint8_t noptions;
|
|
CODE void *handler;
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
/* Generic form of a command handler */
|
|
|
|
typedef void (*cmd0_t)(FAR const char *devname);
|
|
typedef void (*cmd1_t)(FAR const char *devname, FAR const char *arg1);
|
|
typedef void (*cmd2_t)(FAR const char *devname, FAR const char *arg1,
|
|
FAR const char *arg2);
|
|
typedef void (*cmd3_t)(FAR const char *devname, FAR const char *arg1,
|
|
FAR const char *arg2, FAR const char *arg3);
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Private Function Prototypes
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static int i8_tx(int fd);
|
|
static int i8_parse_payload(FAR const char *str);
|
|
|
|
static void i8_tx_cmd(FAR const char *devname, FAR const char *payload);
|
|
static void i8_sniffer_cmd(FAR const char *devname);
|
|
static void i8_blaster_cmd(FAR const char *devname, FAR const char *period_ms,
|
|
FAR const char *payload);
|
|
|
|
static int i8_sniffer_daemon(int argc, FAR char *argv[]);
|
|
static int i8_blaster_daemon(int argc, FAR char *argv[]);
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Private Data
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static const struct i8_command_s g_i8_commands[] =
|
|
{
|
|
{"help", 0, (CODE void *)NULL},
|
|
{"tx", 1, (CODE void *)i8_tx_cmd},
|
|
{"sniffer", 0, (CODE void *)i8_sniffer_cmd},
|
|
{"blaster", 2, (CODE void *)i8_blaster_cmd},
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
#define NCOMMANDS (sizeof(g_i8_commands) / sizeof(struct i8_command_s))
|
|
|
|
uint8_t g_handle = 0;
|
|
uint8_t g_txframe[IEEE802154_MAX_MAC_PAYLOAD_SIZE];
|
|
uint16_t g_txframe_len;
|
|
|
|
int g_blaster_period = 0;
|
|
|
|
bool g_sniffer_daemon_started = false;
|
|
bool g_blaster_daemon_started = false;
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Public Data
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Private Functions
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name : i8_sniffer_cmd
|
|
*
|
|
* Description :
|
|
* Starts a thread to run the sniffer in the background
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static void i8_sniffer_cmd(FAR const char *devname)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
FAR const char *sniffer_argv[2];
|
|
|
|
printf("i8sak: Starting sniffer_daemon\n");
|
|
|
|
if (g_sniffer_daemon_started)
|
|
{
|
|
printf("i8sak: sniffer_daemon already running\n");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
sniffer_argv[0] = devname;
|
|
sniffer_argv[1] = NULL;
|
|
|
|
ret = task_create("sniffer_daemon", CONFIG_IEEE802154_I8SAK_PRIORITY,
|
|
CONFIG_IEEE802154_I8SAK_STACKSIZE, i8_sniffer_daemon,
|
|
(FAR char * const *)sniffer_argv);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Failed to start sniffer_daemon\n", errno);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf("i8sak: sniffer_daemon started\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name : i8_sniffer_daemon
|
|
*
|
|
* Description :
|
|
* Sniff for frames (Promiscuous mode)
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static int i8_sniffer_daemon(int argc, FAR char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
int ret, fd, i;
|
|
struct mac802154dev_rxframe_s rx;
|
|
|
|
fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR);
|
|
if (fd < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
printf("cannot open %s, errno=%d\n", argv[1], errno);
|
|
ret = errno;
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf("Listening...\n");
|
|
|
|
g_sniffer_daemon_started = true;
|
|
|
|
/* Enable promiscuous mode */
|
|
|
|
ret = ieee802154_setpromisc(fd, true);
|
|
|
|
/* Make sure receiver is always on while idle */
|
|
|
|
ret = ieee802154_setrxonidle(fd, true);
|
|
|
|
while(1)
|
|
{
|
|
ret = read(fd, &rx, sizeof(struct mac802154dev_rxframe_s));
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: read failed: %d\n", errno);
|
|
goto done;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf("Frame Received:\n");
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < rx.length; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
printf("%02X", rx.payload[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf(" \n");
|
|
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
done:
|
|
/* Turn receiver off when idle */
|
|
|
|
ret = ieee802154_setrxonidle(fd, false);
|
|
|
|
/* Disable promiscuous mode */
|
|
|
|
ret = ieee802154_setpromisc(fd, false);
|
|
|
|
printf("sniffer_daemon: closing");
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
g_sniffer_daemon_started = false;
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name : i8_blaster_cmd
|
|
*
|
|
* Description :
|
|
* Starts a thread to send continuous packets at a fixed interval
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static void i8_blaster_cmd(FAR const char *devname, FAR const char *period_ms,
|
|
FAR const char *payload)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
FAR const char *blaster_argv[2];
|
|
|
|
printf("i8sak: Starting blaster_daemon\n");
|
|
|
|
if (g_blaster_daemon_started)
|
|
{
|
|
printf("i8sak: blaster_daemon already running\n");
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
blaster_argv[0] = devname;
|
|
blaster_argv[1] = NULL;
|
|
|
|
g_blaster_period = atoi(period_ms);
|
|
|
|
ret = i8_parse_payload(payload);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR:invalid hex payload\n", ret);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = task_create("blaster_daemon", CONFIG_IEEE802154_I8SAK_PRIORITY,
|
|
CONFIG_IEEE802154_I8SAK_STACKSIZE, i8_blaster_daemon,
|
|
(FAR char * const *)blaster_argv);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Failed to start blaster_daemon", errno);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf("i8sak: blaster_daemon started\n");
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name : i8_blaster_daemon
|
|
*
|
|
* Description :
|
|
* Continuously transmit a packet
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static int i8_blaster_daemon(int argc, FAR char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
int ret, fd;
|
|
|
|
fd = open(argv[1], O_RDWR);
|
|
if (fd < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR:cannot open %s, errno=%d\n", argv[1], errno);
|
|
ret = errno;
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
printf("blaster_daemon: starting\n");
|
|
g_blaster_daemon_started = true;
|
|
|
|
while(1)
|
|
{
|
|
ret = i8_tx(fd);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
goto done;
|
|
}
|
|
ret = usleep(g_blaster_period*1000L);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
goto done;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
done:
|
|
printf("blaster_daemon: closing\n");
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
g_blaster_daemon_started = false;
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name : i8_tx_cmd
|
|
*
|
|
* Description :
|
|
* Transmit a data frame.
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static void i8_tx_cmd(FAR const char *devname, FAR const char *str)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret, fd;
|
|
int i = 0;
|
|
|
|
ret = i8_parse_payload(str);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR:invalid hex payload\n", ret);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0; i < g_txframe_len; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
printf("%02X", g_txframe[i]);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
fflush(stdout);
|
|
|
|
/* Open device */
|
|
|
|
fd = open(devname, O_RDWR);
|
|
if (fd < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR:cannot open %s, errno=%d\n", devname, errno);
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
ret = i8_tx(fd);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR:Failed to transmit packet.\n", ret);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
close(fd);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name : i8_parse_payload
|
|
*
|
|
* Description :
|
|
* Parse string to get payload
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static int i8_parse_payload(FAR const char *str)
|
|
{
|
|
int str_len;
|
|
int i = 0;
|
|
|
|
str_len = strlen(str);
|
|
|
|
/* Each byte is represented by 2 chars */
|
|
|
|
g_txframe_len = str_len >> 1;
|
|
|
|
/* Check if the number of chars is a multiple of 2 and that the number of
|
|
* bytes does not exceed the max MAC frame payload supported */
|
|
|
|
if ((str_len & 1) || (g_txframe_len > IEEE802154_MAX_MAC_PAYLOAD_SIZE))
|
|
{
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Decode hex packet */
|
|
|
|
while (str_len > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
int dat;
|
|
if (sscanf(str, "%2x", &dat) == 1)
|
|
{
|
|
g_txframe[i++] = dat;
|
|
str += 2;
|
|
str_len -= 2;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
return -EINVAL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name : i8_tx
|
|
*
|
|
* Description :
|
|
* Transmit a data frame.
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static int i8_tx(int fd)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
struct mac802154dev_txframe_s tx;
|
|
|
|
/* Set an application defined handle */
|
|
|
|
tx.meta.msdu_handle = g_handle++;
|
|
|
|
/* This is a normal transaction, no special handling */
|
|
|
|
tx.meta.msdu_flags.ack_tx = 0;
|
|
tx.meta.msdu_flags.gts_tx = 0;
|
|
tx.meta.msdu_flags.indirect_tx = 0;
|
|
|
|
tx.meta.ranging = IEEE802154_NON_RANGING;
|
|
|
|
tx.meta.src_addrmode = IEEE802154_ADDRMODE_EXTENDED;
|
|
tx.meta.dest_addr.mode = IEEE802154_ADDRMODE_SHORT;
|
|
tx.meta.dest_addr.saddr = 0xFADE;
|
|
|
|
/* Each byte is represented by 2 chars */
|
|
|
|
tx.length = g_txframe_len;
|
|
tx.payload = &g_txframe[0];
|
|
|
|
ret = write(fd, &tx, sizeof(struct mac802154dev_txframe_s));
|
|
if (ret == OK)
|
|
{
|
|
printf(" Tx OK\n");
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
printf(" write: errno=%d\n",errno);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Public Functions
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: i8_showusage
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Show program usage.
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
int i8_showusage(FAR const char *progname, int exitcode)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n", progname);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "\t%s <op> <command> [OPTIONS]\n", progname);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "\nWhere supported commands and [OPTIONS] appear below\n");
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "\t%s tx <devname> <hex payload>\n", progname);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "\t%s sniffer <devname>\n", progname);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "\t%s blaster <devname> <period (ms)> <hex payload>\n", progname);
|
|
exit(exitcode);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* i8_main
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_KERNEL
|
|
int main(int argc, FAR char *argv[])
|
|
#else
|
|
int i8_main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
#endif
|
|
{
|
|
FAR const char *cmdname;
|
|
FAR const char *devname;
|
|
FAR const struct i8_command_s *i8cmd;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
if (argc < 2)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Missing command\n");
|
|
i8_showusage(argv[0], EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (argc < 3)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Missing devname\n");
|
|
i8_showusage(argv[0], EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
cmdname = argv[1];
|
|
devname = argv[2];
|
|
|
|
/* Find the command in the g_i8_command[] list */
|
|
|
|
i8cmd = NULL;
|
|
for (i = 0; i < NCOMMANDS; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR const struct i8_command_s *cmd = &g_i8_commands[i];
|
|
if (strcmp(cmdname, cmd->name) == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
i8cmd = cmd;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (i8cmd == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Unsupported command: %s\n", cmdname);
|
|
i8_showusage(argv[0], EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (i8cmd->noptions + 1 < argc)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Garbage at end of command ignored\n");
|
|
}
|
|
else if (i8cmd->noptions + 1 > argc)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Missing required command options: %s\n",
|
|
cmdname);
|
|
i8_showusage(argv[0], EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Special case the help command which has no arguments, no handler,
|
|
* and does not need a socket.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (i8cmd->handler == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
i8_showusage(argv[0], EXIT_SUCCESS);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Dispatch the command handling */
|
|
|
|
switch (i8cmd->noptions)
|
|
{
|
|
case 0:
|
|
((cmd0_t)i8cmd->handler)(devname);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 1:
|
|
((cmd1_t)i8cmd->handler)(devname, argv[3]);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 2:
|
|
((cmd2_t)i8cmd->handler)(devname, argv[3], argv[4]);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case 3:
|
|
((cmd3_t)i8cmd->handler)(devname, argv[3], argv[4], argv[5]);
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
fprintf(stderr, "ERROR: Too many arguments: %s\n",
|
|
cmdname);
|
|
i8_showusage(argv[0], EXIT_FAILURE);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
|
|
}
|