nuttx-apps/nshlib/nsh_fsutils.c
2022-07-22 00:03:22 +08:00

520 lines
14 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* apps/nshlib/nsh_fsutils.c
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <dirent.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include "nsh.h"
#include "nsh_console.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nsh_catfile
*
* Description:
* Dump the contents of a file to the current NSH terminal.
*
* Input Paratemets:
* vtbl - session vtbl
* cmd - NSH command name to use in error reporting
* filepath - The full path to the file to be dumped
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; -1 (ERROR) on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef NSH_HAVE_CATFILE
int nsh_catfile(FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl, FAR const char *cmd,
FAR const char *filepath)
{
FAR char *buffer;
int fd;
int ret = OK;
/* Open the file for reading */
fd = open(filepath, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_NSH_PROC_MOUNTPOINT)
if (strncmp(filepath, CONFIG_NSH_PROC_MOUNTPOINT,
strlen(CONFIG_NSH_PROC_MOUNTPOINT)) == 0)
{
nsh_error(vtbl,
"nsh: %s: Could not open %s (is procfs mounted?)\n",
cmd, filepath);
}
#endif
nsh_error(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, cmd, "open", NSH_ERRNO);
return ERROR;
}
buffer = (FAR char *)malloc(IOBUFFERSIZE);
if (buffer == NULL)
{
close(fd);
nsh_error(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, cmd, "malloc", NSH_ERRNO);
return ERROR;
}
/* And just dump it byte for byte into stdout */
for (; ; )
{
int nbytesread = read(fd, buffer, IOBUFFERSIZE);
/* Check for read errors */
if (nbytesread < 0)
{
int errval = errno;
/* EINTR is not an error (but will stop stop the cat) */
if (errval == EINTR)
{
nsh_error(vtbl, g_fmtsignalrecvd, cmd);
}
else
{
nsh_error(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, cmd, "read",
NSH_ERRNO_OF(errval));
}
ret = ERROR;
break;
}
/* Check for data successfully read */
else if (nbytesread > 0)
{
int nbyteswritten = 0;
while (nbyteswritten < nbytesread)
{
ssize_t n = nsh_write(vtbl, buffer + nbyteswritten,
nbytesread - nbyteswritten);
if (n < 0)
{
int errcode = errno;
/* EINTR is not an error (but will stop stop the cat) */
if (errcode == EINTR)
{
nsh_error(vtbl, g_fmtsignalrecvd, cmd);
}
else
{
nsh_error(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, cmd, "write",
NSH_ERRNO_OF(errcode));
}
ret = ERROR;
break;
}
else
{
nbyteswritten += n;
}
}
}
/* Otherwise, it is the end of file */
else
{
break;
}
}
/* NOTE that the following NSH prompt may appear on the same line as file
* content. The IEEE Std requires that "The standard output shall
* contain the sequence of bytes read from the input files. Nothing else
* shall be written to the standard output." Reference:
* https://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/utilities/cat.html.
*/
/* Close the input file and return the result */
close(fd);
free(buffer);
return ret;
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nsh_readfile
*
* Description:
* Read a small file into a user-provided buffer. The data is assumed to
* be a string and is guaranteed to be NUL-terminated. An error occurs if
* the file content (+terminator) will not fit into the provided 'buffer'.
*
* Input Parameters:
* vtbl - The console vtable
* filepath - The full path to the file to be read
* buffer - The user-provided buffer into which the file is read.
* buflen - The size of the user provided buffer
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) is returned on success; -1 (ERROR) is returned on any
* failure to read the fil into the buffer.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef NSH_HAVE_READFILE
int nsh_readfile(FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl, FAR const char *cmd,
FAR const char *filepath, FAR char *buffer, size_t buflen)
{
FAR char *bufptr;
size_t remaining;
ssize_t nread;
ssize_t ntotal;
int fd;
int ret;
/* Open the file */
fd = open(filepath, O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0)
{
nsh_error(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, cmd, "open", NSH_ERRNO);
return ERROR;
}
/* Read until we hit the end of the file, until we have exhausted the
* buffer space, or until some irrecoverable error occurs
*/
ntotal = 0; /* No bytes read yet */
*buffer = '\0'; /* NUL terminate the empty buffer */
bufptr = buffer; /* Working pointer */
remaining = buflen - 1; /* Reserve one byte for a NUL terminator */
ret = ERROR; /* Assume failure */
do
{
nread = read(fd, bufptr, remaining);
if (nread < 0)
{
/* Read error */
int errcode = errno;
DEBUGASSERT(errcode > 0);
/* EINTR is not a read error. It simply means that a signal was
* received while waiting for the read to complete.
*/
if (errcode != EINTR)
{
/* Fatal error */
nsh_error(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, cmd, "read", NSH_ERRNO);
break;
}
}
else if (nread == 0)
{
/* End of file */
ret = OK;
break;
}
else
{
/* Successful read. Make sure that the buffer is null terminated */
DEBUGASSERT(nread <= remaining);
ntotal += nread;
buffer[ntotal] = '\0';
/* Bump up the read count and continuing reading to the end of
* file.
*/
bufptr += nread;
remaining -= nread;
}
}
while (buflen > 0);
/* Close the file and return. */
close(fd);
return ret;
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nsh_writefile
*
* Description:
* Dump the contents of a file to the current NSH terminal.
*
* Input Paratemets:
* vtbl - session vtbl
* cmd - NSH command name to use in error reporting
* buffer - The pointer of writing buffer
* len - The length of writing buffer
* filepath - The full path to the file to be dumped
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; -1 (ERROR) on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef NSH_HAVE_WRITEFILE
int nsh_writefile(FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl, FAR const char *cmd,
FAR const char *buffer, size_t len,
FAR const char *filepath)
{
int fd;
int ret;
/* Open the file for reading */
fd = open(filepath, O_WRONLY);
if (fd < 0)
{
#if defined(CONFIG_NSH_PROC_MOUNTPOINT)
if (strncmp(filepath, CONFIG_NSH_PROC_MOUNTPOINT,
strlen(CONFIG_NSH_PROC_MOUNTPOINT)) == 0)
{
nsh_error(vtbl,
"nsh: %s: Could not open %s (is procfs mounted?)\n",
cmd, filepath);
}
#endif
nsh_error(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, cmd, "open", NSH_ERRNO);
return ERROR;
}
ret = write(fd, buffer, len);
if (ret < 0)
{
nsh_error(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, cmd, "write", NSH_ERRNO);
}
close(fd);
return ret > 0 ? OK : ERROR;
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nsh_foreach_direntry
*
* Description:
* Call the provided 'handler' for each entry found in the directory at
* 'dirpath'.
*
* Input Parameters
* vtbl - The console vtable
* cmd - NSH command name to use in error reporting
* dirpath - The full path to the directory to be traversed
* handler - The handler to be called for each entry of the directory
* pvarg - User provided argument to be passed to the 'handler'
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) returned on success; -1 (ERROR) returned on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef NSH_HAVE_FOREACH_DIRENTRY
int nsh_foreach_direntry(FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl, FAR const char *cmd,
FAR const char *dirpath,
nsh_direntry_handler_t handler, void *pvarg)
{
DIR *dirp;
int ret = OK;
/* Open the directory */
dirp = opendir(dirpath);
if (dirp == NULL)
{
/* Failed to open the directory */
#if defined(CONFIG_NSH_PROC_MOUNTPOINT)
if (strncmp(dirpath, CONFIG_NSH_PROC_MOUNTPOINT,
strlen(CONFIG_NSH_PROC_MOUNTPOINT)) == 0)
{
nsh_error(vtbl,
"nsh: %s: Could not open %s (is procfs mounted?)\n",
cmd, dirpath);
}
#endif
nsh_error(vtbl, g_fmtcmdfailed, cmd, "opendir", NSH_ERRNO);
return ERROR;
}
/* Read each directory entry */
for (; ; )
{
FAR struct dirent *entryp = readdir(dirp);
if (entryp == NULL)
{
/* Finished with this directory */
break;
}
/* Call the handler with this directory entry */
if (handler(vtbl, dirpath, entryp, pvarg) < 0)
{
/* The handler reported a problem */
ret = ERROR;
break;
}
}
closedir(dirp);
return ret;
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nsh_trimdir
*
* Description:
* Skip any trailing '/' characters (unless it is also the leading '/')
*
* Input Parameters:
* dirpath - The directory path to be trimmed. May be modified!
*
* Returned value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef NSH_HAVE_TRIMDIR
void nsh_trimdir(FAR char *dirpath)
{
/* Skip any trailing '/' characters (unless it is also the leading '/') */
int len = strlen(dirpath) - 1;
while (len > 0 && dirpath[len] == '/')
{
dirpath[len] = '\0';
len--;
}
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nsh_trimspaces
*
* Description:
* Trim any leading or trailing spaces from a string.
*
* Input Parameters:
* str - The string to be trimmed. May be modified!
*
* Returned value:
* The new string pointer.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef NSH_HAVE_TRIMSPACES
FAR char *nsh_trimspaces(FAR char *str)
{
FAR char *trimmed;
int ndx;
/* Strip leading whitespace from the value */
for (trimmed = str;
*trimmed != '\0' && isspace(*trimmed);
trimmed++);
/* Strip trailing whitespace from the value */
for (ndx = strlen(trimmed) - 1;
ndx >= 0 && isspace(trimmed[ndx]);
ndx--)
{
trimmed[ndx] = '\0';
}
return trimmed;
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: nsh_getdirpath
*
* Description:
* Combine dirpath with a file/path, this will generated a new string,
* which need free outside.
*
* Input Parameters:
* dirpath - the dirpath
* path - the file/path
*
* Returned value:
* The new string pointer, need free in caller.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef NSH_HAVE_IOBUFFER
FAR char *nsh_getdirpath(FAR struct nsh_vtbl_s *vtbl,
FAR const char *dirpath, FAR const char *path)
{
/* Handle the case where all that is left is '/' */
if (strcmp(dirpath, "/") == 0)
{
snprintf(vtbl->iobuffer, IOBUFFERSIZE, "/%s", path);
}
else
{
snprintf(vtbl->iobuffer, IOBUFFERSIZE, "%s/%s", dirpath, path);
}
vtbl->iobuffer[PATH_MAX] = '\0';
return strdup(vtbl->iobuffer);
}
#endif