316 lines
8.5 KiB
C
316 lines
8.5 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* netutils/ping/icmp_ping.c
|
|
*
|
|
* Copyright (C) 2015 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
|
|
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
|
|
*
|
|
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
|
|
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
|
|
* are met:
|
|
*
|
|
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
|
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
|
|
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
|
|
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
|
|
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
|
|
* distribution.
|
|
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
|
|
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
|
|
* without specific prior written permission.
|
|
*
|
|
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
|
|
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
|
|
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
|
|
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
|
|
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
|
|
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
|
|
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
|
|
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
|
|
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
|
|
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
|
|
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
|
|
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Included Files
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#include <sys/socket.h>
|
|
#include <signal.h>
|
|
#include <time.h>
|
|
|
|
#include <arpa/inet.h>
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Pre-processor Definitions
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#define ICMPBUF ((struct icmp_iphdr_s *)&dev->d_buf[NET_LL_HDRLEN(dev)])
|
|
#define ICMPDAT (&dev->d_buf[NET_LL_HDRLEN(dev) + sizeof(struct icmp_iphdr_s)])
|
|
|
|
/* Use the monotonic clock if it is available */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_CLOCK_MONOTONIC
|
|
# define PING_CLOCK CLOCK_MONOTONIC
|
|
#else
|
|
# define PING_CLOCK CLOCK_REALTIME
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_NETUTILS_PING_SIGNO
|
|
# define CONFIG_NETUTILS_PING_SIGNO 13
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
#define ICMP_DATALEN 56
|
|
#define IPv4_PAYLOAD_SIZE (ICMP_HDRLEN + ICMP_DATALEN)
|
|
#define PING_BUFFER_SIZE (IPv4_HDRLEN + IPv4_PAYLOAD_SIZE)
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Private Functions
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: icmpv6_echo_request
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Setup to send an ICMP packet
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
*
|
|
*
|
|
* Return:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static void icmp_echo_request(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev,
|
|
FAR in_addr_t *destaddr)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct icmp_iphdr_s *picmp = ICMPBUF;
|
|
FAR uint8_t *ptr;
|
|
size_t sendlen;
|
|
size_t icmplen;
|
|
size_t pktlen;
|
|
int i;
|
|
|
|
/* The total length to send is the size of the application data plus the
|
|
* IPv4 and ICMP headers (and, eventually, the Ethernet header)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
pktlen = IPv4_PAYLOAD_SIZE + IPICMP_HDRLEN;
|
|
|
|
/* The total size of the data (for ICMP checksum calculation) includes the
|
|
* size of the ICMP header
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
icmplen = IPv4_PAYLOAD_SIZE + ICMP_HDRLEN;
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize the IP header. */
|
|
|
|
picmp->vhl = 0x45;
|
|
picmp->tos = 0;
|
|
picmp->len[0] = (pktlen >> 8);
|
|
picmp->len[1] = (pktlen & 0xff);
|
|
++g_ipid;
|
|
picmp->ipid[0] = g_ipid >> 8;
|
|
picmp->ipid[1] = g_ipid & 0xff;
|
|
picmp->ipoffset[0] = IP_FLAG_DONTFRAG >> 8;
|
|
picmp->ipoffset[1] = IP_FLAG_DONTFRAG & 0xff;
|
|
picmp->ttl = IP_TTL;
|
|
picmp->proto = IP_PROTO_ICMP;
|
|
|
|
net_ipv4addr_hdrcopy(picmp->srcipaddr, &dev->d_ipaddr);
|
|
net_ipv4addr_hdrcopy(picmp->destipaddr, destaddr);
|
|
|
|
/* Format the ICMP ECHO request packet */
|
|
|
|
picmp->type = ICMP_ECHO_REQUEST;
|
|
picmp->icode = 0;
|
|
picmp->id = htons(pstate->png_id);
|
|
picmp->seqno = htons(pstate->png_seqno);
|
|
|
|
/* Insert some recognizable data into the packet */
|
|
|
|
for (i = 0, ptr = ICMPDAT; i < ICMP_DATALEN; i++)
|
|
{
|
|
*ptr++ = i;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Calculate IP checksum. */
|
|
|
|
picmp->ipchksum = 0;
|
|
picmp->ipchksum = ~(ipv4_chksum(dev));
|
|
|
|
/* Calculate the ICMP checksum. */
|
|
|
|
picmp->icmpchksum = 0;
|
|
picmp->icmpchksum = ~(icmp_chksum(dev, icmplen));
|
|
if (picmp->icmpchksum == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
picmp->icmpchksum = 0xffff;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void ping_timeout(int signo, FAR siginfo_t *info, FAR void *arg)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR bool *timeout = (FAR bool *)arg;
|
|
*timeout = true;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
int ipv4_ping(FAR struct sockaddr_in *raddr,
|
|
FAR const struct timespec *timeout,
|
|
FAR struct timespec *roundtrip)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct icmp *icmpv4;
|
|
struct sigevent notify;
|
|
struct sigaction act;
|
|
struct sigaction oact;
|
|
struct itimerspec value;
|
|
struct itimerspec ovalue;
|
|
char buffer[PING_BUFFER_SIZE]; /* Kind of big to be on the stack */
|
|
timer_t timerid;
|
|
ssize_t nrecvd;
|
|
bool timeout;
|
|
int errcode;
|
|
int ret;
|
|
int sd;
|
|
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(raddr != NULL);
|
|
|
|
/* Allocate a POSIX timer */
|
|
|
|
timeout = false;
|
|
notify.sigev_notify = SIGEV_SIGNAL;
|
|
notify.sigev_signo = CONFIG_NETUTILS_PING_SIGNO;
|
|
notify.sigev_value.sival_ptr = (FAR void *)&timeout;
|
|
|
|
ret = timer_create(PING_CLOCK, ¬ify, &timerid);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
errcode = errno;
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(errno > 0);
|
|
return -errcode;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Attach a signal handler */
|
|
|
|
act.sa_sigaction = ping_timeout;
|
|
act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
|
|
|
|
(void)sigfillset(&act.sa_mask);
|
|
(void)sigdelset(&act.sa_mask, CONFIG_NETUTILS_PING_SIGNO);
|
|
|
|
ret = sigaction(CONFIG_NETUTILS_PING_SIGNO, &act, &oact);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
errcode = errno;
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(errno > 0);
|
|
ret = -errcode;
|
|
goto errout_with_timer;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Create the raw socket */
|
|
|
|
sd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMP);
|
|
if (sd < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
errcode = errno;
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(errno > 0);
|
|
ret = -errcode;
|
|
goto errout_with_sigaction;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Format and send the ECHO request */
|
|
|
|
icmpv6_echo_request(dev, destaddr);
|
|
|
|
ret = sendto(sd, buffer, PING6_BUFFER_SIZE, &raddr,
|
|
sizeof(struct sockaddr_in));
|
|
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
errcode = errno;
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(errno > 0);
|
|
ret = -errcode;
|
|
goto errout_with_socket;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Start the timer */
|
|
|
|
value.it_value.tv_sec = timeout->tv_sec;
|
|
value.it_value.tv_nsec = timeout->tv_nsec;
|
|
value.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
|
|
value.it_interval.tv_nsec = 0;
|
|
|
|
ret = timer_settime(timerid, 0, &value, NULL);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
errcode = errno;
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(errno > 0);
|
|
ret = -errcode;
|
|
goto errout_with_socket;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Wait for the echo reply */
|
|
|
|
for (; ; )
|
|
{
|
|
nrecvd = recv(sd, buffer, PING_BUFFER_SIZE, 0);
|
|
if (nrecvd < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (errno != EINTR)
|
|
{
|
|
int errcode = errno;
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(errno > 0);
|
|
|
|
ndbg("ERROR: recv failed: %d\n", errcode);
|
|
ret = -errcode;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else if (nrecvd >= PING_BUFFER_SIZE)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct iphdr *iphdr = (FAR struct iphdr *)buffer;
|
|
|
|
icmpv4 = (FAR struct icmp *)(buffer + (iphdr->ihl << 2)); /* skip ip hdr */
|
|
if (icmpv4->icmp_type == ICMP_ECHO_REPLY)
|
|
{
|
|
ret = OK;
|
|
break;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Stop the timer */
|
|
|
|
value.it_value.tv_sec = 0;
|
|
value.it_value.tv_nsec = 0;
|
|
value.it_interval.tv_sec = 0;
|
|
value.it_interval.tv_nsec = 0;
|
|
|
|
(void)timer_settime(timerid, 0, &value, &ovalue);
|
|
if (ret < 0)
|
|
{
|
|
errcode = errno;
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(errno > 0);
|
|
ret = -errcode;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
rountrip->tv_sec = ovalue.it_value.tv_sec;
|
|
rountrip->tv_nsec = ovalue.it_value.tv_nsec;
|
|
ret = OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
errout_with_socket:
|
|
close(sd);
|
|
|
|
errout_with_sigaction:
|
|
(void) sigaction(CONFIG_NETUTILS_PING_SIGNO, &oact, NULL);
|
|
|
|
errout_with_timer:
|
|
timer_delete(timerid);
|
|
return ret;
|
|
}
|