sched_note: Add spinlock instrumentation; In SMP configurations, select to log only notes from certain CPUs

This commit is contained in:
Gregory Nutt 2016-11-28 10:33:46 -06:00
parent d65be718c2
commit 00215fbc98
6 changed files with 267 additions and 3 deletions

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@ -50,6 +50,22 @@
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* Provide defaults for some configuration settings (could be undefined with
* old configuration files)
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_CPUSET
# define CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_CPUSET 0xffff
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_NOTE_BUFSIZE
# define CONFIG_SCHED_NOTE_BUFSIZE 2048
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Public Types
****************************************************************************/
@ -81,6 +97,13 @@ enum note_type_e
NOTE_CSECTION_ENTER,
NOTE_CSECTION_LEAVE
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
,
NOTE_SPINLOCK_LOCK,
NOTE_SPINLOCK_LOCKED,
NOTE_SPINLOCK_UNLOCK,
NOTE_SPINLOCK_ABORT
#endif
};
/* This structure provides the common header of each note */
@ -182,6 +205,17 @@ struct note_csection_s
#endif
};
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_CSECTION */
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
/* This is the specific form of the NOTE_SPINLOCK_LOCK/LOCKED/UNLOCK/ABORT note */
struct note_spinlock_s
{
struct note_common_s nsp_cmn; /* Common note parameters */
FAR void *nsp_spinlock; /* Address of spinlock */
uint8_t nsp_value; /* Value of spinlock */
};
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS */
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_BUFFER */
/****************************************************************************
@ -237,6 +271,18 @@ void sched_note_csection(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, bool enter);
# define sched_note_csection(t,e)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
void sched_note_spinlock(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, FAR volatile void *spinlock);
void sched_note_spinlocked(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, FAR volatile void *spinlock);
void sched_note_spinunlock(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, FAR volatile void *spinlock);
void sched_note_spinabort(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, FAR volatile void *spinlock);
#else
# define sched_note_spinlock(t,s)
# define sched_note_spinlocked(t,s)
# define sched_note_spinunlock(t,s)
# define sched_note_spinabort(t,s)
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: sched_note_get
*
@ -311,6 +357,10 @@ int note_register(void);
# define sched_note_cpu_resumed(t)
# define sched_note_premption(t,l)
# define sched_note_csection(t,e)
# define sched_note_spinlock(t,s)
# define sched_note_spinlocked(t,s)
# define sched_note_spinunlock(t,s)
# define sched_note_spinabort(t,s)
#endif /* CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION */
#endif /* __INCLUDE_NUTTX_SCHED_NOTE_H */

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@ -80,6 +80,10 @@
# define SP_DSB()
#endif
#if defined(CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS) && !defined(__SP_UNLOCK_FUNCTION)
# define __SP_UNLOCK_FUNCTION 1
#endif
/* If the target CPU supports a data cache then it may be necessary to
* manage spinlocks in a special way, perhaps linking them all into a
* special non-cacheable memory region.

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@ -678,6 +678,13 @@ config SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION
if SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION
config SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_CPUSET
hex "CPU bit set"
default 0xffff
depends on SMP
---help---
Monitor only CPUs in the bitset. Bit 0=CPU0, Bit1=CPU1, etc.
config SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_PREEMPTION
bool "Preemption monitor hooks"
default n
@ -687,10 +694,15 @@ config SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_PREEMPTION
void sched_note_premption(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, bool state);
config SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_FAUXPAS
bool
default y if !EXPERIMENTAL && SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_BUFFER
default n if EXPERIMENTAL || !SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_BUFFER
config SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_CSECTION
bool "Critical section monitor hooks"
default n
depends on EXPERIMENTAL || !SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_BUFFER
depends on !SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_FAUXPAS
---help---
Enables additional hooks for entry and exit from critical sections.
Interrupts are disabled while within a critical section. Board-
@ -706,6 +718,27 @@ config SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_CSECTION
added from the note buffer in order to remove one entry. Not
very useful in its current state!
config SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCK
bool "Spinlock monitor hooks"
default n
depends on SPINLOCK && (!SMP || !SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_FAUXPAS)
---help---
Enables additional hooks for spinlock state. Board-specific logic
must provide this additional logic.
void sched_note_spinlock(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, bool state);
void sched_note_spinlocked(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, bool state);
void sched_note_spinunlock(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, bool state);
void sched_note_spinabort(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, bool state);
NOTE: This option is marked EXPERIMENTAL because there is a logical
error in the design when this feature is used with
CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_BUFFER. That error is that
sched_note_get() calls enter_ and leave_critical_section which use
spinlocks in SMP mode. That means that each call to sched_note_get()
causes several additional entries to be added from the note buffer in
order to remove one entry. Not very useful in its current state!
config SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_BUFFER
bool "Buffer instrumentation data in memory"
default n

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@ -128,6 +128,14 @@ static uint8_t g_cpu_nestcount[CONFIG_SMP_NCPUS];
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
static inline bool irq_waitlock(int cpu)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
FAR struct tcb_s *tcb = this_task();
/* Notify that we are waiting for a spinlock */
sched_note_spinlock(tcb, &g_cpu_irqlock);
#endif
/* Duplicate the spin_lock() logic from spinlock.c, but adding the check
* for the deadlock condition.
*/
@ -142,6 +150,12 @@ static inline bool irq_waitlock(int cpu)
* Abort the wait and return false.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
/* Notify that we are waiting for a spinlock */
sched_note_spinabort(tcb, &g_cpu_irqlock);
#endif
return false;
}
@ -150,6 +164,12 @@ static inline bool irq_waitlock(int cpu)
/* We have g_cpu_irqlock! */
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
/* Notify that we have the spinlock */
sched_note_spinlocked(tcb, &g_cpu_irqlock);
#endif
SP_DMB();
return true;
}

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@ -46,8 +46,11 @@
#include <nuttx/sched.h>
#include <nuttx/clock.h>
#include <nuttx/spinlock.h>
#include <nuttx/sched_note.h>
#include "sched/sched.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_BUFFER
/****************************************************************************
@ -124,6 +127,8 @@ static inline unsigned int note_next(unsigned int ndx, unsigned int offset)
* Input Parameters:
* tcb - The TCB containing the information
* note - The common note structure to use
* length - The total lengthof the note structure
* type - The type of the note
*
* Returned Value:
* None
@ -154,6 +159,39 @@ static void note_common(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, FAR struct note_common_s *note,
note->nc_systime[3] = (uint8_t)((systime >> 24) & 0xff);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: note_spincommon
*
* Description:
* Common logic for NOTE_SPINLOCK, NOTE_SPINLOCKED, and NOTE_SPINUNLOCK
*
* Input Parameters:
* tcb - The TCB containing the information
* note - The common note structure to use
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
void note_spincommon(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, FAR volatile spinlock_t *spinlock,
int type)
{
struct note_spinlock_s note;
/* Format the note */
note_common(tcb, &note.nsp_cmn, sizeof(struct note_spinlock_s), type);
note.nsp_spinlock = (FAR void *)spinlock;
note.nsp_value = (uint8_t)*spinlock;
/* Add the note to circular buffer */
note_add((FAR const uint8_t *)&note, sizeof(struct note_spinlock_s));
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: note_length
*
@ -244,6 +282,17 @@ static void note_add(FAR const uint8_t *note, uint8_t notelen)
unsigned int head;
unsigned int next;
#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
/* Ignore notes that are not in the set of monitored CPUs */
if ((CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_CPUSET & (1 << this_cpu())) == 0)
{
/* Not in the set of monitored CPUs. Do not log the note. */
return;
}
#endif
/* Get the index to the head of the circular buffer */
DEBUGASSERT(note != NULL && notelen < CONFIG_SCHED_NOTE_BUFSIZE);
@ -463,6 +512,27 @@ void sched_note_csection(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, bool enter)
}
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
void sched_note_spinlock(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, FAR volatile void *spinlock)
{
note_spincommon(tcb, spinlock, NOTE_SPINLOCK_LOCK)
}
void sched_note_spinlocked(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, FAR volatile void *spinlock);
{
note_spincommon(tcb, spinlock, NOTE_SPINLOCK_LOCKED)
}
void sched_note_spinunlock(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, FAR volatile void *spinlock);
{
note_spincommon(tcb, spinlock, NOTE_SPINLOCK_UNLOCK)
}
void sched_note_spinabort(FAR struct tcb_s *tcb, FAR volatile void *spinlock);
{
note_spincommon(tcb, spinlock, NOTE_SPINLOCK_ABORT)
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: sched_note_get
*

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@ -44,6 +44,7 @@
#include <assert.h>
#include <nuttx/spinlock.h>
#include <nuttx/sched_note.h>
#include <arch/irq.h>
#include "sched/sched.h"
@ -119,11 +120,22 @@ void spin_initializer(FAR struct spinlock_s *lock)
void spin_lock(FAR volatile spinlock_t *lock)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
/* Notify that we are waiting for a spinlock */
sched_note_spinlock(this_task(), lock);
#endif
while (up_testset(lock) == SP_LOCKED)
{
SP_DSB();
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
/* Notify that we have the spinlock */
sched_note_spinlocked(this_task(), lock);
#endif
SP_DMB();
}
@ -147,6 +159,12 @@ void spin_lock(FAR volatile spinlock_t *lock)
#ifdef __SP_UNLOCK_FUNCTION
void spin_unlock(FAR volatile spinlock_t *lock)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
/* Notify that we are unlocking the spinlock */
sched_note_spinunlock(this_task(), lock);
#endif
*lock = SP_UNLOCKED;
SP_DMB();
}
@ -208,6 +226,13 @@ void spin_lockr(FAR struct spinlock_s *lock)
# warning Missing logic
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
/* Notify that we are waiting for a spinlock */
sched_note_spinlock(this_task(), &lock->sp_lock);
#endif
/* Take the lock. REVISIT: We should set an indication in the TCB
* that the thread is spinning. This might be useful in determining
* some scheduling actions?
@ -221,6 +246,12 @@ void spin_lockr(FAR struct spinlock_s *lock)
SP_DSB();
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
/* Notify that we have thespinlock */
sched_note_spinlocked(this_task(), &lock->sp_lock);
#endif
SP_DMB();
/* Take one count on the lock */
@ -233,6 +264,12 @@ void spin_lockr(FAR struct spinlock_s *lock)
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
/* Notify that we are waiting for a spinlock */
sched_note_spinlock(this_task(), &lock->sp_lock);
#endif
/* Take the lock. REVISIT: We should set an indication in the TCB that
* the thread is spinning. This might be useful in determining some
* scheduling actions?
@ -244,6 +281,12 @@ void spin_lockr(FAR struct spinlock_s *lock)
SP_DSB()
}
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
/* Notify that we have thespinlock */
sched_note_spinlocked(this_task(), &lock->sp_lock);
#endif
SP_DMB();
#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
}
@ -303,6 +346,11 @@ void spin_unlockr(FAR struct spinlock_s *lock)
if (lock->sp_count <= 1)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
/* Notify that we are unlocking the spinlock */
sched_note_spinunlock(this_task(), &lock->sp_lock);
#endif
/* The count must decremented to zero */
lock->sp_count = 0;
@ -318,6 +366,13 @@ void spin_unlockr(FAR struct spinlock_s *lock)
up_irq_restore(flags);
#else /* CONFIG_SMP */
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
/* Notify that we are unlocking the spinlock */
sched_note_spinunlock(this_task(), &lock->sp_lock);
#endif
/* Just mark the spinlock unlocked */
DEBUGASSERT(lock != NULL && lock->sp_lock == SP_LOCKED);
@ -347,15 +402,31 @@ void spin_setbit(FAR volatile cpu_set_t *set, unsigned int cpu,
FAR volatile spinlock_t *setlock,
FAR volatile spinlock_t *orlock)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
cpu_set_t prev;
#endif
/* First, get the 'setlock' spinlock */
spin_lock(setlock);
/* Then set the bit and mark the 'orlock' as locked */
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
prev = *set;
#endif
*set |= (1 << cpu);
*orlock = SP_LOCKED;
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
if (prev == 0)
{
/* Notify that we have locked the spinlock */
sched_note_spinlocked(this_task(), orlock);
}
#endif
/* Release the 'setlock' */
spin_unlock(setlock);
@ -382,6 +453,10 @@ void spin_clrbit(FAR volatile cpu_set_t *set, unsigned int cpu,
FAR volatile spinlock_t *setlock,
FAR volatile spinlock_t *orlock)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
cpu_set_t prev;
#endif
/* First, get the 'setlock' spinlock */
spin_lock(setlock);
@ -390,9 +465,21 @@ void spin_clrbit(FAR volatile cpu_set_t *set, unsigned int cpu,
* upon the resulting state of the CPU set.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
prev = *set;
#endif
*set &= ~(1 << cpu);
*orlock = (*set != 0) ? SP_LOCKED : SP_UNLOCKED;
#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_SPINLOCKS
if (prev != 0 && *set == 0)
{
/* Notify that we have unlocked the spinlock */
sched_note_spinunlock(this_task(), orlock);
}
#endif
/* Release the 'setlock' */
spin_unlock(setlock);