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sched/semaphore/sem_tickwait.c
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sched/semaphore/sem_tickwait.c
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/****************************************************************************
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* sched/semaphore/sem_tickdwait.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2015 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <unistd.h>
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#include <semaphore.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <nuttx/arch.h>
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#include <nuttx/wdog.h>
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#include "sched/sched.h"
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#include "semaphore/semaphore.h"
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sem_tickwait
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*
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* Description:
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* This function is a lighter weight version of sem_timedwait(). It is
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* non-standard and intended only for use within the RTOS.
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*
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* Parameters:
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* sem - Semaphore object
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* ticks - Ticks to wait until the semaphore is posted. If ticks is
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* zero, then this function is equivalent to sem_trywait().
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*
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* Return Value:
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* Zero (OK) is returned on success. A negated errno value is retuend on
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* failure. -ETIMEDOUT is returned on the timeout condition.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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int sem_tickwait(FAR sem_t *sem, uint32_t ticks)
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{
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FAR struct tcb_s *rtcb = (FAR struct tcb_s *)g_readytorun.head;
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irqstate_t flags;
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int ret;
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DEBUGASSERT(sem |= NULL && up_interrupt_context() == false &&
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rtcb->waitdog == NULL);
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/* Create a watchdog. We will not actually need this watchdog
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* unless the semaphore is unavailable, but we will reserve it up
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* front before we enter the following critical section.
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*/
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rtcb->waitdog = wd_create();
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if (!rtcb->waitdog)
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{
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return -ENOMEM;
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}
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/* We will disable interrupts until we have completed the semaphore
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* wait. We need to do this (as opposed to just disabling pre-emption)
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* because there could be interrupt handlers that are asynchronously
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* posting semaphores and to prevent race conditions with watchdog
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* timeout. This is not too bad because interrupts will be re-
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* enabled while we are blocked waiting for the semaphore.
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*/
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flags = irqsave();
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/* Try to take the semaphore without waiting. */
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ret = sem_trywait(sem);
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if (ret == OK)
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{
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/* We got it! */
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goto success_with_irqdisabled;
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}
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/* We will have to wait for the semaphore. Make sure that we were provided
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* with a valid timeout.
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*/
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if (ticks == 0)
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{
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/* Return the errno from sem_trywait() */
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ret = -get_errno();
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goto errout_with_irqdisabled;
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}
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/* Start the watchdog with interrupts still disabled */
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(void)wd_start(rtcb->waitdog, ticks, (wdentry_t)sem_timeout, 1, getpid());
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/* Now perform the blocking wait */
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ret = sem_wait(sem);
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if (ret < 0)
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{
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/* Return the errno from sem_wait() */
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ret = -get_errno();
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goto errout_with_irqdisabled;
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}
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/* Stop the watchdog timer */
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wd_cancel(rtcb->waitdog);
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/* We can now restore interrupts and delete the watchdog */
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/* Success exits */
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success_with_irqdisabled:
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/* Error exits */
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errout_with_irqdisabled:
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irqrestore(flags);
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wd_delete(rtcb->waitdog);
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rtcb->waitdog = NULL;
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return ret;
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}
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103
sched/semaphore/sem_timeout.c
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103
sched/semaphore/sem_timeout.c
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/****************************************************************************
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* sched/semaphore/sem_timeout.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2011, 2013-2015 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <nuttx/sched.h>
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#include <nuttx/wdog.h>
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#include <arch/irq.h>
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#include "semaphore/semaphore.h"
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sem_timeout
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*
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* Description:
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* This function is called if the timeout elapses before before a
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* semaphore is acquired.
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*
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* Parameters:
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* argc - The number of arguments (should be 1)
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* pid - The task ID of the task to wakeup
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*
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* Return Value:
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* None
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*
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* Assumptions:
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* - Called from the context of the timer interrupt handler.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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void sem_timeout(int argc, wdparm_t pid)
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{
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FAR struct tcb_s *wtcb;
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irqstate_t flags;
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/* Disable interrupts to avoid race conditions */
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flags = irqsave();
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/* Get the TCB associated with this PID. It is possible that
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* task may no longer be active when this watchdog goes off.
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*/
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wtcb = sched_gettcb((pid_t)pid);
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/* It is also possible that an interrupt/context switch beat us to the
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* punch and already changed the task's state.
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*/
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if (wtcb && wtcb->task_state == TSTATE_WAIT_SEM)
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{
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/* Cancel the semaphore wait */
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sem_waitirq(wtcb, ETIMEDOUT);
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}
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/* Interrupts may now be enabled. */
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irqrestore(flags);
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}
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