MMCSD SDIO: Add support for a new SDWAIT_WRCOMPLETE condition. The previous logic used a busy-wait loop to pool the card R1 start to determine when the card was ready for the next transfer. That busy-wait can be quite long -- hundreds of milliseconds. And alternative is to look the the SD D0 pin which will change state when the card is no longer busy.

This logic implements a change the avoids the busy-wait poll by reconfiguring the SD D0 pin as a GPIO interrupt, then waiting for the card to becom ready without taking up CPU cycles.

This change is conditioned on CONFIG_MMCSD_SDIOWATI_WRCOMPLETE and is currenlty only implemented for the STM32 SDIO driver.

From David Sidrane
This commit is contained in:
Gregory Nutt 2015-01-08 06:23:42 -06:00
parent 1f10c56dd0
commit 1842525cc2
4 changed files with 146 additions and 16 deletions

108
arch/arm/src/stm32/stm32_sdio.c Normal file → Executable file
View File

@ -400,6 +400,9 @@ static void stm32_endtransfer(struct stm32_dev_s *priv, sdio_eventset_t wkupeven
/* Interrupt Handling *******************************************************/
static int stm32_interrupt(int irq, void *context);
#ifdef CONFIG_MMCSD_SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE
static int stm32_rdyinterrupt(int irq, void *context);
#endif
/* SDIO interface methods ***************************************************/
@ -619,12 +622,39 @@ static void stm32_configwaitints(struct stm32_dev_s *priv, uint32_t waitmask,
sdio_eventset_t wkupevent)
{
irqstate_t flags;
#ifdef CONFIG_MMCSD_SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE
int pinset;
#endif
/* Save all of the data and set the new interrupt mask in one, atomic
* operation.
*/
flags = irqsave();
#ifdef CONFIG_MMCSD_SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE
if ((waitmask & SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE) != 0)
{
/* Do not use this in STM32_SDIO_MASK register */
waitmask &= !SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE;
pinset = GPIO_SDIO_D0 & (GPIO_PORT_MASK|GPIO_PIN_MASK);
pinset |= (GPIO_INPUT|GPIO_FLOAT|GPIO_EXTI);
/* Arm the SDIO_D Ready and install Isr */
stm32_gpiosetevent(pinset, true, false, false, stm32_rdyinterrupt);
}
/* Disarm SDIO_D ready */
if ((wkupevent & SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE) != 0)
{
stm32_gpiosetevent(GPIO_SDIO_D0, false, false, false , NULL);
stm32_configgpio(GPIO_SDIO_D0);
}
#endif
priv->waitevents = waitevents;
priv->wkupevent = wkupevent;
priv->waitmask = waitmask;
@ -1235,9 +1265,32 @@ static void stm32_endtransfer(struct stm32_dev_s *priv, sdio_eventset_t wkupeven
}
/****************************************************************************
* Interrrupt Handling
* Interrupt Handling
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: stm32_rdyinterrupt
*
* Description:
* SDIO ready interrupt handler
*
* Input Parameters:
* dev - An instance of the SDIO device interface
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_MMCSD_SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE
static int stm32_rdyinterrupt(int irq, void *context)
{
struct stm32_dev_s *priv = &g_sdiodev;
stm32_endwait(priv, SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE);
return OK;
}
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: stm32_interrupt
*
@ -2236,25 +2289,35 @@ static void stm32_waitenable(FAR struct sdio_dev_s *dev,
* interrupts.
*/
waitmask = 0;
if ((eventset & SDIOWAIT_CMDDONE) != 0)
#if defined(CONFIG_MMCSD_SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE)
if ((eventset & SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE) != 0)
{
waitmask |= SDIO_CMDDONE_MASK;
waitmask = SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE;
}
if ((eventset & SDIOWAIT_RESPONSEDONE) != 0)
else
#endif
{
waitmask |= SDIO_RESPDONE_MASK;
}
waitmask = 0;
if ((eventset & SDIOWAIT_CMDDONE) != 0)
{
waitmask |= SDIO_CMDDONE_MASK;
}
if ((eventset & SDIOWAIT_TRANSFERDONE) != 0)
{
waitmask |= SDIO_XFRDONE_MASK;
}
if ((eventset & SDIOWAIT_RESPONSEDONE) != 0)
{
waitmask |= SDIO_RESPDONE_MASK;
}
/* Enable event-related interrupts */
if ((eventset & SDIOWAIT_TRANSFERDONE) != 0)
{
waitmask |= SDIO_XFRDONE_MASK;
}
/* Enable event-related interrupts */
putreg32(SDIO_WAITALL_ICR, STM32_SDIO_ICR);
}
putreg32(SDIO_WAITALL_ICR, STM32_SDIO_ICR);
stm32_configwaitints(priv, waitmask, eventset, 0);
}
@ -2324,6 +2387,21 @@ static sdio_eventset_t stm32_eventwait(FAR struct sdio_dev_s *dev,
}
}
#if defined(CONFIG_MMCSD_SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE)
if ((priv->waitevents & SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE) != 0)
{
/* Atomically read pin to see if ready (true) and determine if ISR fired
* If Pin is ready and if ISR did NOT fire end the wait here
*/
if (stm32_gpioread(GPIO_SDIO_D0) &&
(priv->wkupevent & SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE) == 0)
{
stm32_endwait(priv, SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE);
}
}
#endif
/* Loop until the event (or the timeout occurs). Race conditions are avoided
* by calling stm32_waitenable prior to triggering the logic that will cause
* the wait to terminate. Under certain race conditions, the waited-for

17
drivers/mmcsd/Kconfig Normal file → Executable file
View File

@ -38,6 +38,23 @@ config MMCSD_HAVECARDDETECT
SDIO driver card detection is
100% accurate
config MMCSD_SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE
bool "Use SDIO_D Busy to detect Write Complete"
default n
---help---
SDIO driver will use SDIO_D Busy signalling to detect Write Complete.
This option when selected, will enable the MMCSD driver to use the
underlying (stm32_sdio only) drivers implementation of the SD specs
SDIO_D Busy signalling to detect Write Complete. This will avoid
potentially very long (600Ms+) busy waiting in the MMCSD driver.
To implement SDIO_D Busy signalling, the underlying driver must
be capable of switching the GPIO_SDIO_D0 to be a rising edge sensitive
interrupt pin. It must then, condition that pin to detect the rising edge
on receipt of SDWAIT_WRCOMPLETE in the SDIO_WAITENABLE call and
return it back to regular SDIO mode, when either the ISR fires or pin is
found to be high in the SDIO_EVENTWAIT call.
config MMCSD_SPI
bool "MMC/SD SPI transfer support"
default y

15
drivers/mmcsd/mmcsd_sdio.c Normal file → Executable file
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@ -1150,6 +1150,15 @@ static int mmcsd_transferready(FAR struct mmcsd_state_s *priv)
* the TRANSFER state when the card completes the WRITE operation.
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_MMCSD_SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE)
ret = mmcsd_eventwait(priv, SDIOWAIT_TIMEOUT|SDIOWAIT_ERROR,
MMCSD_BLOCK_WDATADELAY);
if (ret != OK)
{
fdbg("ERROR: mmcsd_eventwait for transfer ready failed: %d\n", ret);
}
#endif
starttime = clock_systimer();
do
{
@ -1721,6 +1730,12 @@ static ssize_t mmcsd_writesingle(FAR struct mmcsd_state_s *priv,
return ret;
}
#if defined(CONFIG_MMCSD_SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE)
/* Arm the write complete detection with timeout */
SDIO_WAITENABLE(priv->dev, SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE|SDIOWAIT_TIMEOUT);
#endif
/* On success, return the number of blocks written */
return 1;

22
include/nuttx/sdio.h Normal file → Executable file
View File

@ -63,7 +63,27 @@
#define SDIOWAIT_TIMEOUT (1 << 3) /* Bit 3: Timeout */
#define SDIOWAIT_ERROR (1 << 4) /* Bit 4: Some other error occurred */
#define SDIOWAIT_ALLEVENTS 0x1f
/* SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE (optional) : SDIO driver will use SDIO_D Busy
* signalling to detect Write Complete. This option when selected, will
* enable the MMCSD driver to use the underlying (stm32_sdio only) drivers
* implementation of the SD specs SDIO_D Busy signalling to detect Write
* Complete. This will avoid potentially very long (600Ms+) busy waiting
* in the MMCSD driver.
*
* To implement SDIO_D Busy signalling, the underlying driver must be
* capable of switching the GPIO_SDIO_D0 to be a rising edge sensitive
* interrupt pin. It must then, condition that pin to detect the rising
* edge on receipt of SDWAIT_WRCOMPLETE in the SDIO_WAITENABLE call and
* return it back to regular SDIO mode, when either the ISR fires or pin
* is found to be high in the SDIO_EVENTWAIT call.
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_MMCSD_SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE)
# define SDIOWAIT_WRCOMPLETE (1 << 5) /* Bit 5: Hardware Write Completion */
# define SDIOWAIT_ALLEVENTS 0x3f
#else
# define SDIOWAIT_ALLEVENTS 0x1f
#endif
/* Media events are used for enable/disable registered event callbacks */