Documentation: Fix a few typos.
* Documentation/contributing/documentation.rst * Documentation/guides/tasktraceuser.rst * Documentation/guides/drivers.rst * Documentation/quickstart/running.rst * Documentation/quickstart/compiling.rst * Documentation/components/drivers/character/watchdog.rst * Documentation/components/drivers/character/foc.rst * Documentation/components/nxgraphics/nxtk.rst * Documentation/applications/nsh/login.rst * Documentation/introduction/detailed_support.rst * Documentation/introduction/resources.rst * Documentation/reference/user/01_task_control.rst * Documentation/reference/os/wqueue.rst Fix some misspelled words. Many of these were caught by codespell.
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@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ credentials at login time:
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This is not very flexible since there can be only one user and the
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password is fixed in the FLASH image. This option is also not very
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secure because a malicious user could get the password by just
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looking at the ``.text`` stings in the flash image.
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looking at the ``.text`` strings in the flash image.
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#. NSH can also be configured to defer the entire user credential
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verification to platform-specific logic with this setting::
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@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ The Nuttx FOC driver is split into two parts:
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#. An "upper half", generic driver that provides the common FOC
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interface to application level code,
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#. A "lower half", platform-specific driver that implemets
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#. A "lower half", platform-specific driver that implements
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the low-level logic to implement the FOC functionality
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Files supporting FOC can be found in the following locations:
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@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ Enabling the Watchdog Support and Example in ``menuconfing``
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4. Include the Debug Watchdog Feature
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In order to get the watchdog timer status, you need to enable it. For production code and for your application you may disable it.
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Go into menu :menuselection:`Build Setup --> Debug Options` and press :kbd:`Enter`. Then enable:
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- [x] Enable Debug Features
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@ -79,7 +79,7 @@ The previously selected example will basically do the following:
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* Open the watchdog device
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* Set the watchdog timeout
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* Start the watchdog timer
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* Ping (feed the dog) during the ``pingtime`` with a delay of ``pingdelay`` and print out the wdt status in case debug was enabled.
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* Ping (feed the dog) during the ``pingtime`` with a delay of ``pingdelay`` and print out the wdt status in case debug was enabled.
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* Enter into an endless loop without pinging. It will cause the watchdog timer to reset the chip on timeout, i.e., after timer expiration.
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@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ This command gets the status of the watchdog timer. It receives a writeable poin
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.. c:macro:: WDIOC_SETTIMEOUT
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This command sets the timeout value, i.e., the value that will trigger the reset or interrupt. The argument is a ``uint32_t`` value in miliseconds.
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This command sets the timeout value, i.e., the value that will trigger the reset or interrupt. The argument is a ``uint32_t`` value in milliseconds.
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.. c:macro:: WDIOC_CAPTURE
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@ -153,12 +153,12 @@ This command registers an user callback that will be triggered on timeout. It re
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.. c:macro:: WDIOC_KEEPALIVE
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This command resets the watchdog timer AKA '**ping**", "**kick**", "**pet**", "**feed**" the dog".
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This command resets the watchdog timer AKA '**ping**", "**kick**", "**pet**", "**feed**" the dog".
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Enable Built in System Monitoring to reset the watchdog
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-------------------------------------------------------
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The auto-monitor provides an OS-internal mechanism to automatically start and repeatedly reset the watchdog.
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The auto-monitor provides an OS-internal mechanism to automatically start and repeatedly reset the watchdog.
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To enable it, follow the next instructions:
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@ -181,16 +181,16 @@ To enable it, follow the next instructions:
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After selecting the option you may want to configure some parameters:
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* **Timeout**: It is the watchdog timer expiration time in seconds.
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* **Keep a live interval**: This is the interval in which the watchdog will be fed. It is in seconds. It can't be bigger than the timeout. If this interval is equal to timeout interval, than this interval will automatically change to half timeout.
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* **Keep a live interval**: This is the interval in which the watchdog will be fed. It is in seconds. It can't be bigger than the timeout. If this interval is equal to timeout interval, than this interval will automatically change to half timeout.
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* **Keep alive by**: This is a choice to determine who is going to feed the dog. There are 4 possible choices that are described as follows.
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``Capture callback``: This choice registers a watchdog timer callback to reset the watchdog every time it expires, i.e., on timeout.
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``Capture callback``: This choice registers a watchdog timer callback to reset the watchdog every time it expires, i.e., on timeout.
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``Timer callback``: This choice also uses a timer callback to reset the watchdog, but it will reset the watchdog every "keep a live interval".
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``Worker callback``: This choice uses a Work Queue to reset the watchdog every "keep a live interval". This choice depends on having the Low or High Priority Work Queue enabled.
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If only the High Priority Work Queue is enabled, this one will be used, otherwise Low Priority Work Queue is used.
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If only the High Priority Work Queue is enabled, this one will be used, otherwise Low Priority Work Queue is used.
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So, before enabling it, go into menu :menuselection:`RTOS Features --> Work queue support` and press :kbd:`Enter`.
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- [x] Low priority (kernel) worker thread
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@ -200,5 +200,5 @@ To enable it, follow the next instructions:
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Go into menu :menuselection:`Device Drivers` and enable:
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- [x] Power Management Support
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After selecting one of these choices, the chip will keep itself alive by one of these options.
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After selecting one of these choices, the chip will keep itself alive by one of these options.
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@ -500,9 +500,9 @@ these sub-windows to be managed more-or-less independently:
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:param rect:
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The location within the toolbar window to be retrieved.
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:param plane:
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TSpecifies the color plane to get from.
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Specifies the color plane to get from.
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:param dest:
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TThe location to copy the memory region.
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The location to copy the memory region.
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:param deststride:
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The width, in bytes, of the dest memory.
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@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ go into ``Documentation`` directory. Then,
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$ pip3 install pipenv
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$ pipenv install
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$ # activate the virtual environent
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$ # activate the virtual environment
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$ pipenv shell
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2. Build documentation:
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@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ sometimes Sphinx's approach is used over standard RST since it is more powerful
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Documentation Conventions
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=========================
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While RST/Sphinx provide many ways to do things, it is best to follow a given convention to mantain consistency and avoid
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While RST/Sphinx provide many ways to do things, it is best to follow a given convention to maintain consistency and avoid
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pitfalls. For this reason, documentation changes should follow the following set of conventions.
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Indentation
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@ -180,7 +180,7 @@ Tips
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Spacing
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-------
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If you are getting formatting errors, be sure to provide the appropiate spacing between a directive and its content.
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If you are getting formatting errors, be sure to provide the appropriate spacing between a directive and its content.
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Generally, you should follow this format:
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.. code-block:: RST
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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ You should be aware of the following:
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automatically during CI to ensure conformance.
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Note that not all existing files in the repository are already adapted to conform to the standard as this is an ongoing effort. Thus,
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if you're submitting a patch to an existing file you may have to make the file conform to the standard, even if you are not reponsible
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if you're submitting a patch to an existing file you may have to make the file conform to the standard, even if you are not responsible
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for those standard violations.
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It is also appreciated that you separate any styling fixes in a separate commit from the functional changes so that these are more
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@ -37,6 +37,6 @@ You should be aware of the following:
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- If this is from an inactive project, it may be considered for inclusion in NuttX, provided that licensing terms allow to do so
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and it is deemed of sufficient value to be included, considering that this code will have to be maintained in NuttX afterwards.
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Note that it is undesireable to included non Apache 2.0 Licensed code inside the repository, even if the license itself allows it
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Note that it is undesirable to included non Apache 2.0 Licensed code inside the repository, even if the license itself allows it
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(for example BSD License).
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@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ After getting the trace, the following command displays the accumulated trace da
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nsh> trace dump
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This will be get the trace results like the followings:
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This will get the trace results like the following:
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.. code-block::
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@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ The default value is given by the kernel configuration ``CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENT
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- ``-a`` : Disable recording the system call arguments.
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- ``+i`` : Enable interrupt trace.
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It records the event of enter/leave interrupt handler which is occured while the tracing.
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It records the event of enter/leave interrupt handler which occurred while tracing.
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All IRQs are recorded by default. ``trace irq`` command can filter the IRQs to be recorded.
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- ``-i`` : Disable interrupt trace.
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@ -2464,7 +2464,7 @@ Also refer to the NuttX board
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file for further information about the current state of the port.
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NuttX-9.0 added basic support for Microchip SAME54 Xplained Pro board.
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An ethernet driver was also added to the SAME5x familly.
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An ethernet driver was also added to the SAME5x family.
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STMicro STM32 F72x/F73x
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-----------------------
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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ Here's a list of Apache NuttX resources that you might find helpful:
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* `Apache NuttX mailing list <https://nuttx.apache.org/community/>`_ – a very active mailing list, the place to get help with your application or any questions you have about NuttX.
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* `Apache NuttX YouTube channel <https://www.youtube.com/channel/UC0QciIlcUnjJkL5yJJBmluw/videos>`_ – Alan Carvalho de Assis's YouTube channel on NuttX. It's a source of a lot of great practical information.
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* `Apache NuttX Coding Standard <https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/NUTTX/Coding+Standard>`_ — How code should look when you submit new files or modify existing ones.
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* `Apache NuttX Code Contribution Guidlines <https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/NUTTX/Code+Contribution+Workflow>`_ — The full workflow to follow for submitting code with all the details.
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* `Apache NuttX Code Contribution Guidelines <https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/NUTTX/Code+Contribution+Workflow>`_ — The full workflow to follow for submitting code with all the details.
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* Git
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@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ This configuration can be easily changed to work with Teensy 4.0 by
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selecting ``CONFIG_TEENSY_40=y``.
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This configuration runs over LPUART1 (pins 24 and 25 on Teensy). Communication
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over USB console can be turn on, but it couses problems with FlexCAN.
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over USB console can be turn on, but it causes problems with FlexCAN.
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netnsh-4.1
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----------
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@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ range of supply voltage (rail-to-rail operation).
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ADC
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---
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ADC driver with the successive approximation analog/digital convertor. The lower-half of
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ADC driver with the successive approximation analog/digital converter. The lower-half of
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this driver is initialize by calling :c:func:`imxrt_adcinitialize`.
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CAN
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@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ calling :c:func:`imxrt_cannitialize()`.
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There is an booting option that automatically provides initialization of network interface
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in the early stages of booting and therefore calling :c:func:`imxrt_cannitialize()` via
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board specific logic is not neccessary. This however works only when there is only one
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board specific logic is not necessary. This however works only when there is only one
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interface in the chip. For running more interfaces (like CAN and Ethernet), network late
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initialization must be turn on by CONFIG_NETDEV_LATEINIT and board specific logic must call
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lower-half part of drivers.
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@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ CMOS Sensor interface which enables the chip to connect directly to external CMO
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DAC
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---
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Digital/analog convertor for external signal is only supported in i.MX RT1170 MCU. It is 12 bit
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Digital/analog converter for external signal is only supported in i.MX RT1170 MCU. It is 12 bit
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lower power, general purpose DAC.
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eLCDIF
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@ -117,7 +117,7 @@ by calling :c:func:`imxrt_netnitialize`.
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There is an booting option that automatically provides initialization of network interface
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in the early stages of booting and therefore calling :c:func:`imxrt_cannitialize()` via
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board specific logic is not neccessary. This however works only when there is only one
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board specific logic is not necessary. This however works only when there is only one
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interface in the chip. For running more interfaces (like CAN and Ethernet), network late
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initialization must be turn on by CONFIG_NETDEV_LATEINIT and board specific logic must call
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lower-half part of drivers.
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@ -137,7 +137,7 @@ done by :c:func:`imxrt_gpio_write` function and reading is done by :c:func:`imxr
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MCUs i.MX RT1060 and higher includes both standard speed GPIOs (1-5) and high speed
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GPIOS (6-9). Regular and high speed GPIO share the same pins (GPIO1 is with GPIO6 etc),
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therefore IOMUXC_GPR_GPR26-29 registers are used to determine what modue is used for the
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therefore IOMUXC_GPR_GPR26-29 registers are used to determine what module is used for the
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GPIO pins.
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@ -160,7 +160,7 @@ Synchronous audio interface provided by I2C module. Supported in i.MX RT1015 and
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SPDIF
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-----
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Sony/Philips digital interface audio block. It is a stereo transciever that allows the
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Sony/Philips digital interface audio block. It is a stereo transceiver that allows the
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processor to receive and transmit digital audio. Supported in i.MX RT1010 and higher.
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SPI
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@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ GPIO/GPIOTE
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-----------
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Pins can be configured/operated using ``nrf52_gpio_*`` functions. Interrupts are
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handled via the GPIOTE peripheral in one of two ways: via a GPIOTE channel or via
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handled via the GPIOTE peripheral in one of two ways: via a GPIOTE channel or via
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PORT events. The former allows for simultaneous rising/falling edge-sensitive interrupts
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per-pin. However, as there are a limited number of channels (and sometimes these
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are used by some drivers for specific tasks), it may not always be possible to use
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@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ is initialized by calling :c:func:`nrf52_adcinitialize`.
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I2C
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---
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I2C is supported both in polling and interrupt mode (via EasyDMA).
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I2C is supported both in polling and interrupt mode (via EasyDMA).
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.. note:: The I2C peripheral does not support sending two transfers without sending
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a START nor RSTART. For this reason, this is supported via an internal buffer where
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@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ SPI is supported both in polling and interrupt-based (via EasyDMA) mode. The lat
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supports arbitrarily long transfers using Nordic's list-mode EasyDMA (intermediate
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transfers are currently still manually started).
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It is possible to use SPI without either MOSI/MISO pin defined by simply not providing
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It is possible to use SPI without either MOSI/MISO pin defined by simply not providing
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the relevant ``BOARD_SPI*_MISO/MOSI_PIN`` definition.
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This implementation support power management hooks, which will disable SPI peripheral when
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@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ UART
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----
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UART is implemented using polling. UARTE EasyDMA feature is not yet supported.
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This may introduce a large number of interrupts which may be undesireable.
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This may introduce a large number of interrupts which may be undesirable.
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PPI
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---
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@ -166,7 +166,7 @@ you need to call :c:func:`nrf52_sdc_initialize` on boot, which will initialize t
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SDC support involves registering various high-priority zero-latency interrupts and thus requires
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enabling BASEPRI and high-priority interrupt support. On supported boards, a sample ``sdc`` configuration
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is provided with settings already set.
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is provided with settings already set.
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Note that in this case, some peripherals (mostly those related to BLE) will be unavailable. Some PPI
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channels will also be ocuppied (``NRF52_PPI_NUM_CONFIGURABLE_CHANNELS`` will be set accordingly in this case).
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@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ a pre-existing configuration. To list all supported configurations you can do:
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$ ./tools/configure.sh -L | less
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The output is in the format ``<board name>:<board configuration>``. You will see that
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generally all boards support the ``nsh`` configuration which is a good sarting point
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generally all boards support the ``nsh`` configuration which is a good starting point
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since it enables booting into the interactive command line
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:doc:`/applications/nsh/index`.
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@ -43,7 +43,7 @@ configuration system with:
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$ cd nuttx/
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$ make menuconfig
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Modifying the configuration is covered in :doc:`configuring`.
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Build NuttX
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@ -66,7 +66,7 @@ To clean the build, you can do:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ make clean
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.. tip::
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To increase build speed (or of any other target such as ``clean``), you can
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@ -11,7 +11,7 @@ which also integrates the debugger/programmer in the board itself exposed via US
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connector.
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A good choice is a Nucleo or Discovery board from ST Microelectronics,
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as there is a wide choice of suported boards for the STM32 architecture in NuttX.
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as there is a wide choice of supported boards for the STM32 architecture in NuttX.
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Also, these boards expose an UART port over the USB connection which allows you
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to interact with NuttX via the interactive console without any extra hardware.
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For the purposes of this guide, we will use the Nucleo F103RB board.
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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ of programmers and target microcontrollers.
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You should note that ``openocd`` project has not made stable releases for long
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time and support for newer hardware will probably be only available in the
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latest Git version, so it is actually recommended to install latest development
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latest Git version, so it is actually recommended to install latest development
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version.
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.. tabs::
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@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ version.
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.. tab:: Install latest version from source
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.. code-block:: console
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$ git clone git://git.code.sf.net/p/openocd/code openocd
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$ cd openocd
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$ ./bootstrap
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@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ version.
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The resulting installation will be under ``openocd/install``. You can add
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``openocd/install/bin`` to your ``PATH``.
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Now, to flash the binary to your board, connect the USB cable and do:
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.. code-block:: console
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@ -72,15 +72,15 @@ if you don't see anything):
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.. code-tab:: console gtkterm (GUI)
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$ gtkterm -s 115200 -p /dev/ttyUSB0
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.. tip::
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You may have to add yourself to the ``dialout`` group on Linux to have permission
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to access serial ports:
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.. code-block:: console
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$ gpasswd -a <user> dialout
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Where ``<user>`` is your username. You will need to log out from your desktop
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for the change to have effect.
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@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ to match the highest priority client.
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**Configuration Options**.
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- ``CONFIG_SCHED_HPWORK``. Enables the hight priority work queue.
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- ``CONFIG_SCHED_HPWORK``. Enables the high priority work queue.
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- ``CONFIG_SCHED_HPNTHREADS``. The number of threads in the
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high-priority queue's thread pool. Default: 1
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- ``CONFIG_SCHED_HPWORKPRIORITY``. The execution priority of the
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@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ Functions
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- Deletion of self is supported, but only because ``task_delete()``
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will re-direct processing to ``exit()``.
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.. :c:funcion:: int task_restart(pid_t pid)
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.. :c:function:: int task_restart(pid_t pid)
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This function *restarts* a task. The task is first
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terminated and then reinitialized with same ID, priority, original entry
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