SAMA5D4: Implement SDRAM initialization
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@ -460,7 +460,7 @@
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# define MPDDRC_TIMEOUT_TIMEOUT_P4(n) ((uint32_t)(n) << MPDDRC_TIMEOUT_TIMEOUT_P4_SHIFT)
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# define MPDDRC_TIMEOUT_TIMEOUT_P5_SHIFT (20) /* Bits 20-23: Time-out for Port 5 */
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# define MPDDRC_TIMEOUT_TIMEOUT_P5_MASK (15 << MPDDRC_TIMEOUT_TIMEOUT_P5_SHIFT)
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# d efine MPDDRC_TIMEOUT_TIMEOUT_P5(n) ((uint32_t)(n) << MPDDRC_TIMEOUT_TIMEOUT_P5_SHIFT)
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# define MPDDRC_TIMEOUT_TIMEOUT_P5(n) ((uint32_t)(n) << MPDDRC_TIMEOUT_TIMEOUT_P5_SHIFT)
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# define MPDDRC_TIMEOUT_TIMEOUT_P6_SHIFT (24) /* Bits 24-27: Time-out for Port 6 */
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# define MPDDRC_TIMEOUT_TIMEOUT_P6_MASK (15 << MPDDRC_TIMEOUT_TIMEOUT_P6_SHIFT)
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# define MPDDRC_TIMEOUT_TIMEOUT_P6(n) ((uint32_t)(n) << MPDDRC_TIMEOUT_TIMEOUT_P6_SHIFT)
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@ -4,11 +4,11 @@
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* Copyright (C) 2014 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
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*
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* Most of this file derives from Atmel sample code for the SAMA5D3x-EK
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* Most of this file derives from Atmel sample code for the SAMA5D4x-EK
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* board. That sample code has licensing that is compatible with the NuttX
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* modified BSD license:
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*
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* Copyright (c) 2012, Atmel Corporation
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* Copyright (c) 2013, Atmel Corporation
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* All rights reserved.
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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@ -40,6 +40,100 @@
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/* The DDR/SDR SDRAM Controller (DDRSDRC) is a multi-port memory controller.
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* It comprises four slave AHB interfaces. All simultaneous accesses (four
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* independent AHB ports) are interleaved to maximize memory bandwidth and
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* minimize transaction latency due to SDRAM protocol.
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*
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* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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* DDR2 Configuration
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*
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* The DDR2-SDRAM devices are initialized by the following sequence:
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*
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* * EBI Chip Select 1 is assigned to the DDR2SDR Controller, Enable DDR2
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* clock x2 in PMC.
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* * Step 1: Program the memory device type
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* * Step 2:
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* - Program the features of DDR2-SDRAM device into the Configuration
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* Register.
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* - Program the features of DDR2-SDRAM device into the Timing Register
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* HDDRSDRC2_T0PR.
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* - Program the features of DDR2-SDRAM device into the Timing Register
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* HDDRSDRC2_T1PR.
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* - Program the features of DDR2-SDRAM device into the Timing Register
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* HDDRSDRC2_T2PR.
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* * Step 3: An NOP command is issued to the DDR2-SDRAM to enable clock.
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* * Step 4: An NOP command is issued to the DDR2-SDRAM
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* * Step 5: An all banks pre-charge command is issued to the DDR2-SDRAM.
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* * Step 6: An Extended Mode Register set (EMRS2) cycle is issued to chose
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* between commercial or high temperature operations.
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* * Step 7: An Extended Mode Register set (EMRS3) cycle is issued to set
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* all registers to 0.
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* * Step 8: An Extended Mode Register set (EMRS1) cycle is issued to
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* enable DLL.
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* * Step 9: Program DLL field into the Configuration Register.
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* * Step 10: A Mode Register set (MRS) cycle is issued to reset DLL.
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* * Step 11: An all banks pre-charge command is issued to the DDR2-SDRAM.
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* * Step 12: Two auto-refresh (CBR) cycles are provided. Program the
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* auto refresh command (CBR) into the Mode Register.
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* * Step 13: Program DLL field into the Configuration Register to
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* low(Disable DLL reset).
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* * Step 14: A Mode Register set (MRS) cycle is issued to program the
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* parameters of the DDR2-SDRAM devices.
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* * Step 15: Program OCD field into the Configuration Register to high (OCD
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* calibration default).
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* * Step 16: An Extended Mode Register set (EMRS1) cycle is issued to OCD
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* default value.
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* * Step 17: Program OCD field into the Configuration Register to low (OCD
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* calibration mode exit).
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* * Step 18: An Extended Mode Register set (EMRS1) cycle is issued to
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* enable OCD exit.
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* * Step 19,20: A mode Normal command is provided. Program the Normal mode
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* into Mode Register.
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* * Step 21: Write the refresh rate into the count field in the Refresh
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* Timer register. The DDR2-SDRAM device requires a refresh every 15.625
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* or 7.81.
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*
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* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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* SDRAM Configuration
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*
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* The SDR-SDRAM devices are initialized by the following sequence:
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*
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* * EBI Chip Select 1 is assigned to the DDR2SDR Controller, Enable DDR2
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* clock x2 in PMC.
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* * Step 1. Program the memory device type into the Memory Device Register
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* * Step 2. Program the features of the SDR-SDRAM device into the Timing
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* Register and into the Configuration Register.
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* * Step 3. For low-power SDRAM, temperature-compensated self refresh
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* (TCSR), drive strength (DS) and partial array self refresh (PASR) must
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* be set in the Low-power Register.
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* * Step 4. A NOP command is issued to the SDR-SDRAM. Program NOP command
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* into Mode Register, the application must set Mode to 1 in the Mode
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* Register. Perform a write access to any SDR-SDRAM address to
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* acknowledge this command. Now the clock which drives SDR-SDRAM device
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* is enabled.
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* * Step 5. An all banks pre-charge command is issued to the SDR-SDRAM.
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* Program all banks pre-charge command into Mode Register, the application
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* must set Mode to 2 in the Mode Register . Perform a write access to any
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* SDRSDRAM address to acknowledge this command.
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* * Step 6. Eight auto-refresh (CBR) cycles are provided. Program the auto
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* refresh command (CBR) into Mode Register, the application must set Mode
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* to 4 in the Mode Register. Once in the idle state, two AUTO REFRESH
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* cycles must be performed.
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* * Step 7. A Mode Register set (MRS) cycle is issued to program the
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* parameters of the SDRSDRAM devices, in particular CAS latency and burst
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* length.
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* * Step 8. For low-power SDR-SDRAM initialization, an Extended Mode
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* Register set (EMRS) cycle is issued to program the SDR-SDRAM parameters
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* (TCSR, PASR, DS). The write address must be chosen so that BA[1] is set
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* to 1 and BA[0] is set to 0
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* * Step 9. The application must go into Normal Mode, setting Mode to 0 in
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* the Mode Register and perform a write access at any location in the
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* SDRAM to acknowledge this command.
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* * Step 10. Write the refresh rate into the count field in the DDRSDRC
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* Refresh Timer register
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*/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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@ -48,12 +142,15 @@
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <nuttx/arch.h>
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#include "up_arch.h"
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#include "sam_periphclks.h"
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#include "chip/sam_memorymap.h"
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#include "chip/sam_pmc.h"
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#include "chip/sam_sfr.h"
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#include "chip/sam_matrix.h"
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#include "chip/sam_mpddrc.h"
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#include "sama5d4-ek.h"
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@ -75,15 +172,15 @@
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/* Used for SDRAM command handshaking */
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# define DDR2_BA0 (1 << 26)
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# define DDR2_BA1 (1 << 27)
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# define DDR2_BA0(r) (1 << ((r) + 26))
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# define DDR2_BA1(r) (1 << ((r) + 27))
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#elif defined(CONFIG_SAMA5D4EK_MT47H64M16HR)
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/* Used for SDRAM command handshaking */
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# define DDR2_BA0 (1 << 25)
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# define DDR2_BA1 (1 << 26)
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# define DDR2_BA0(r) (1 << ((r) + 25))
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# define DDR2_BA1(r) (1 << ((r) + 26))
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#else
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# error Unknown SDRAM type
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@ -146,6 +243,41 @@ static inline void sam_sdram_delay(unsigned int loops)
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}
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: sam_sdram_delay
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*
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* Description:
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* Precision delay function for SDRAM configuration.
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*
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* This delay loop requires 6 core cycles per iteration. The actual
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* amount of time delayed will then vary with PCK.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static void sam_config_slaveddr(void)
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{
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int ddrport;
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/* Disable write protection */
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putreg32(MPDDRC_WPCR_WPKEY, SAM_MATRIX0_WPMR);
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/* Partition internal SRAM */
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putreg32(0, SAM_MATRIX0_SSR(11));
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putreg32(5, SAM_MATRIX0_SRTSR(11));
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putreg32(4, SAM_MATRIX0_SASSR(11));
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/* Partition external DDR. DDR port 0 not used from NWd */
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for (ddrport = 1 ; ddrport < 8 ; ddrport++)
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{
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putreg32(0x00ffffff, SAM_MATRIX0_SSR(H64MX_DDR_SLAVE_PORT0 + ddrport));
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putreg32(0x0000000f, SAM_MATRIX0_SRTSR(H64MX_DDR_SLAVE_PORT0 + ddrport));
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putreg32(0x0000ffff, SAM_MATRIX0_SASSR(H64MX_DDR_SLAVE_PORT0 + ddrport));
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}
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}
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/************************************************************************************
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* Public Functions
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************************************************************************************/
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@ -156,7 +288,7 @@ static inline void sam_sdram_delay(unsigned int loops)
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* Description:
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* Configures DDR2 (MT47H128M16RT 128MB or, optionally, MT47H64M16HR)
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*
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* Per the SAMA4D4-EK User guide: "Two DDR2/SDRAM (MT47H64M16HR) used as
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* Per the SAMA5D3-EK User guide: "Two DDR2/SDRAM (MT47H64M16HR) used as
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* main system memory (256 MByte). The board includes 2 Gbits of on-board soldered
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* DDR2 (double data rate) SDRAM. The footprints can also host two DDR2
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* (MT47H128M16RT) from Micron® for a total of 512 MBytes of DDR2 memory. The
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@ -169,10 +301,10 @@ static inline void sam_sdram_delay(unsigned int loops)
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* Column address A[9:0] (1K)
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* Bank address BA[2:0] a(24,25) (8)
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*
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* This logic was taken from Atmel sample code for the SAMA5D3x-EK.
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* This logic was taken from Atmel sample code for the SAMA5D4-EK.
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* devtype - Either DDRAM_MT47H128M16RT or DDRAM_MT47H64M16HR
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* None
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*
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* Assumptions:
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* The DDR memory regions is configured as strongly ordered memory. When
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@ -186,6 +318,10 @@ void sam_sdram_config(void)
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volatile uint8_t *ddr = (uint8_t *)SAM_DDRCS_VSECTION;
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uint32_t regval;
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/* Setup DDR partitions */
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sam_config_slaveddr();
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/* Enable x2 clocking to the MPDDRC */
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sam_mpddrc_enableclk();
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@ -196,61 +332,50 @@ void sam_sdram_config(void)
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regval |= PMC_DDRCK;
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putreg32(regval, SAM_PMC_SCER);
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/* Step 1: Program the memory device type
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*
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* DBW = 0 (32 bits bus wide)
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* Memory Device = 6 = DDR2-SDRAM = 0x00000006
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*/
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putreg32(MPDDRC_MD_DDR2_SDRAM, SAM_MPDDRC_MD);
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putreg32(MPDDRC_RD_DATA_PATH_SHIFT_SAMPLING_1CYCLE,
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SAM_MPDDRC_RD_DATA_PATH);
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regval = MPDDRC_TPR0_TRAS(9) | /* 6 * 7.5 = 45 ns */
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MPDDRC_TPR0_TRCD(3) | /* 2 * 7.5 = 15 ns */
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MPDDRC_TPR0_TWR(3) | /* 3 * 7.5 = 22.5 ns */
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MPDDRC_TPR0_TRC(10) | /* 8 * 7.5 = 60 ns */
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MPDDRC_TPR0_TRP(3) | /* 2 * 7.5 = 15 ns */
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MPDDRC_TPR0_TRRD(2) | /* 2 * 7.5 = 15 ns */
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MPDDRC_TPR0_TWTR(2) | /* 2 clock cycle */
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MPDDRC_TPR0_TMRD(2); /* 2 clock cycles */
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putreg32(regval, SAM_MPDDRC_TPR0);
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regval = MPDDRC_TPR1_TRFC(31) | /* 18 * 7.5 = 135 ns (min 127.5 ns for 1Gb DDR) */
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MPDDRC_TPR1_TXSNR(33) | /* 20 * 7.5 > 142.5ns TXSNR: Exit self refresh delay to non read command */
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MPDDRC_TPR1_TXSRD(200) | /* min 200 clock cycles, TXSRD: Exit self refresh delay to Read command */
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MPDDRC_TPR1_TXP(2); /* 2 * 7.5 = 15 ns */
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putreg32(regval, SAM_MPDDRC_TPR1);
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regval = MPDDRC_TPR2_TXARD(7) | /* min 2 clock cycles */
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MPDDRC_TPR2_TXARDS(7) | /* min 7 clock cycles */
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MPDDRC_TPR2_TRPA(4) | /* min 18ns */
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MPDDRC_TPR2_TRTP(2) | /* 2 * 7.5 = 15 ns (min 7.5ns) */
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MPDDRC_TPR2_TFAW(9);
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putreg32(regval, SAM_MPDDRC_TPR2);
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/* Clear the low power register */
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putreg32(0, SAM_MPDDRC_LPR);
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/* Enable autofresh during calibration (undocumented) */
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regval = getreg32(SAM_MPDDRC_HS);
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regval |= MPDDRC_HS_AUTOREFRESH_CAL;
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putreg32(regval, SAM_MPDDRC_HS);
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/* Force DDR_DQ and DDR_DQS input buffer always on */
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regval = getreg32(SAM_SFR_DDRCFG);
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regval |= SFR_FDQIEN | SFR_FDQSIEN;
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putreg32(regval, SAM_SFR_DDRCFG);
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/* Configure the slave offset register */
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regval = MPDDRC_DLL_SOR_S0OFF(1) | /* DLL Slave 0 Delay Line Offset */
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MPDDRC_DLL_SOR_S1OFF(0) | /* DLL Slave 1 Delay Line Offset */
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MPDDRC_DLL_SOR_S2OFF(1) | /* DLL Slave 2 Delay Line Offset */
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MPDDRC_DLL_SOR_S3OFF(1); /* DLL Slave 3 Delay Line Offset */
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putreg32(regval, SAM_MPDDRC_DLL_SOR);
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/* Configure the master offset register (including upper mystery bits) */
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regval = MPDDRC_DLL_MOR_MOFF(7) | /* DLL Master Delay Line Offset */
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MPDDRC_DLL_MOR_CLK90OFF(31) | /* DLL CLK90 Delay Line Offset */
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MPDDRC_DLL_MOR_SELOFF | /* DLL Offset Selection */
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MPDDRC_DLL_MOR_KEY; /* Undocumented key */
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putreg32(regval, SAM_MPDDRC_DLL_MOR);
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/* Configure the I/O calibration register */
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regval = getreg32(SAM_MPDDRC_IO_CALIBR);
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regval = getreg32(SAM_MPDDRC_IO_CALIBR);
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regval &= ~(MPDDRC_IO_CALIBR_RDIV_MASK | MPDDRC_IO_CALIBR_TZQIO_MASK);
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regval |= (MPDDRC_IO_CALIBR_RZQ48_40 | MPDDRC_IO_CALIBR_TZQIO(3));
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regval |= (MPDDRC_IO_CALIBR_RZQ60_50 | MPDDRC_IO_CALIBR_TZQIO(5) |
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MPDDRC_IO_CALIBR_EN_CALIB);
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putreg32(regval, SAM_MPDDRC_IO_CALIBR);
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/* Force DDR_DQ and DDR_DQS input buffer always on */
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putreg32(SFR_FDQIEN | SFR_FDQSIEN, SAM_SFR_DDRCFG);
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/* Step 1: Program the memory device type
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*
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* DBW = 0 (32-bit bus wide)
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* Memory Device = DDR2-SDRAM
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*/
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putreg32(MPDDRC_MD_DDR2_SDRAM, SAM_MPDDRC_MD);
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/* Step 2: Program the features of DDR2-SDRAM device into the Timing
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* Register
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*/
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/* Step 2: Program the features of DDR2-SDRAM device into the Timing Register */
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#if defined(CONFIG_SAMA5D4EK_MT47H128M16RT)
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/* For MT47H128M16RT
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@ -271,13 +396,14 @@ void sam_sdram_config(void)
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* UNAL = Unaliged access supported
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*/
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regval = MPDDRC_CR_NC_10 | /* Number of Column Bits */
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MPDDRC_CR_NR_14 | /* Number of Row Bits */
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MPDDRC_CR_CAS_4 | /* CAS Latency */
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regval = MPDDRC_CR_NC_10 | /* Number of Column Bits */
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MPDDRC_CR_NR_14 | /* Number of Row Bits */
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MPDDRC_CR_CAS_3 | /* CAS Latency */
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MPDDRC_CR_OCD_EXIT | /* Off-chip Driver */
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MPDDRC_CR_8BANKS | /* Number of Banks */
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MPDDRC_CR_NDQS | /* Not DQS */
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MPDDRC_CR_UNAL; /* upport Unaligned Access */
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MPDDRC_CR_ZQ_INIT |
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MPDDRC_CR_8BANKS | /* Number of Banks */
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MPDDRC_CR_NDQS | /* Not DQS */
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MPDDRC_CR_UNAL; /* Support Unaligned Access */
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#elif defined(CONFIG_SAMA5D4EK_MT47H64M16HR)
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/* For MT47H64M16HR
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@ -298,12 +424,13 @@ void sam_sdram_config(void)
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* UNAL = Unaliged access supported
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*/
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regval = MPDDRC_CR_NC_10 | /* Number of Column Bits */
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MPDDRC_CR_NR_13 | /* Number of Row Bits */
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MPDDRC_CR_CAS_3 | /* CAS Latency */
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regval = MPDDRC_CR_NC_10 | /* Number of Column Bits */
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MPDDRC_CR_NR_13 | /* Number of Row Bits */
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MPDDRC_CR_CAS_3 | /* CAS Latency */
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MPDDRC_CR_OCD_EXIT | /* Off-chip Driver */
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MPDDRC_CR_8BANKS | /* Number of Banks */
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MPDDRC_CR_NDQS | /* Not DQS */
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MPDDRC_CR_ZQ_INIT |
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MPDDRC_CR_8BANKS | /* Number of Banks */
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MPDDRC_CR_NDQS | /* Not DQS */
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MPDDRC_CR_UNAL; /* upport Unaligned Access */
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#else
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@ -312,54 +439,16 @@ void sam_sdram_config(void)
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putreg32(regval, SAM_MPDDRC_CR);
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/* Configure the Timing Parameter 0 Register */
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regval = MPDDRC_TPR0_TRAS(6) | /* Active to Precharge Delay: 6 * 7.5 = 45 ns */
|
||||
MPDDRC_TPR0_TRCD(2) | /* Row to Column Delay: 2 * 7.5 = 15 ns */
|
||||
MPDDRC_TPR0_TWR(2) | /* Write Recovery Delay: 3 * 7.5 = 22.5 ns */
|
||||
MPDDRC_TPR0_TRC(8) | /* Row Cycle Delay: 8 * 7.5 = 60 ns */
|
||||
MPDDRC_TPR0_TRP(2) | /* Row Precharge Delay: 2 * 7.5 = 15 ns */
|
||||
MPDDRC_TPR0_TRRD(1) | /* Active BankA to Active BankB: 2 * 7.5 = 15 ns */
|
||||
MPDDRC_TPR0_TWTR(2) | /* Internal Write to Read Delay: 2 clock cycle */
|
||||
MPDDRC_TPR0_TMRD(2); /* Load Mode Register Command to
|
||||
* Activate or Refresh Command: 2 clock cycles */
|
||||
putreg32(regval, SAM_MPDDRC_TPR0);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Configure the Timing Parameter 1 Register */
|
||||
|
||||
regval = MPDDRC_TPR1_TRFC(14) | /* Row Cycle Delay:
|
||||
* 18 * 7.5 = 135 ns (min 127.5 ns for 1Gb DDR) */
|
||||
MPDDRC_TPR1_TXSNR(16) | /* Exit Self Refresh Delay to Non Read Command:
|
||||
* 20 * 7.5 > 142.5ns TXSNR: Exit self refresh
|
||||
* delay to non read command */
|
||||
MPDDRC_TPR1_TXSRD(208) | /* Exit Self Refresh Delay to Read Command:
|
||||
* min 200 clock cycles, TXSRD: Exit self refresh
|
||||
* delay to Read command */
|
||||
MPDDRC_TPR1_TXP(2); /* Exit Power-down Delay to First Command:
|
||||
* 2 * 7.5 = 15 ns */
|
||||
putreg32(regval, SAM_MPDDRC_TPR1);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Configure the Timing Parameter 2 Register */
|
||||
|
||||
regval = MPDDRC_TPR2_TXARD(7) | /* Exit Active Power Down Delay to Read Command in Mode 'Fast Exit':
|
||||
* min 2 clock cycles */
|
||||
MPDDRC_TPR2_TXARDS(7) | /* Exit Active Power Down Delay to Read Command in Mode 'Slow Exit':
|
||||
* min 7 clock cycles */
|
||||
MPDDRC_TPR2_TRPA(2) | /* Row Precharge All Delay:
|
||||
* min 18ns */
|
||||
MPDDRC_TPR2_TRTP(2) | /* Four Active Windows:
|
||||
* 2 * 7.5 = 15 ns (min 7.5ns) */
|
||||
MPDDRC_TPR2_TFAW(10);
|
||||
putreg32(regval, SAM_MPDDRC_TPR2);
|
||||
|
||||
/* DDRSDRC Low-power Register */
|
||||
|
||||
sam_sdram_delay(USEC_TO_COUNT(200));
|
||||
|
||||
#if 0
|
||||
regval = MPDDRC_LPR_LPCB_DISABLED | /* Low-power Feature is inhibited */
|
||||
MPDDRC_LPR_TIMEOUT_0CLKS | /* Activates low-power mode after the end of transfer */
|
||||
MPDDRC_LPR_APDE_FAST; /* Active Power Down Exit Time */
|
||||
putreg32(regval, SAM_MPDDRC_LPR);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
/* Step 3: An NOP command is issued to the DDR2-SDRAM. Program the NOP
|
||||
* command into the Mode Register, the application must set MODE to 1 in
|
||||
@ -386,7 +475,9 @@ void sam_sdram_config(void)
|
||||
|
||||
putreg32(MPDDRC_MR_MODE_NOP, SAM_MPDDRC_MR);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Perform a write access to any DDR2-SDRAM address to acknowledge this command.*/
|
||||
/* Perform a write access to any DDR2-SDRAM address to acknowledge this
|
||||
* command.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
*ddr = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
@ -395,11 +486,13 @@ void sam_sdram_config(void)
|
||||
|
||||
sam_sdram_delay(NSEC_TO_COUNT(400));
|
||||
|
||||
/* Step 5: An all banks precharge command is issued to the DDR2-SDRAM. */
|
||||
/* Step 5: An all banks pre-charge command is issued to the DDR2-SDRAM. */
|
||||
|
||||
putreg32(MPDDRC_MR_MODE_PRCGALL, SAM_MPDDRC_MR);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Perform a write access to any DDR2-SDRAM address to acknowledge this command.*/
|
||||
/* Perform a write access to any DDR2-SDRAM address to acknowledge this
|
||||
* command.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
*ddr = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
@ -415,7 +508,7 @@ void sam_sdram_config(void)
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
putreg32(MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXTLMR, SAM_MPDDRC_MR);
|
||||
*((volatile uint8_t *)(ddr + DDR2_BA1)) = 0;
|
||||
*((volatile uint8_t *)(ddr + DDR2_BA1(0))) = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Wait 2 cycles min */
|
||||
|
||||
@ -429,19 +522,21 @@ void sam_sdram_config(void)
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
putreg32(MPDDRC_MR_MODE_LMR, SAM_MPDDRC_MR);
|
||||
*((volatile uint8_t *)(ddr + DDR2_BA1 + DDR2_BA0)) = 0;
|
||||
*((volatile uint8_t *)(ddr + DDR2_BA1(0) + DDR2_BA0(0))) = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Wait 2 cycles min */
|
||||
|
||||
sam_sdram_delay(100 /* CYCLES_TO_COUNT(2) */);
|
||||
|
||||
/* Step 8: An Extended Mode Register set (EMRS1) cycle is issued to enable DLL.
|
||||
/* Step 8: An Extended Mode Register set (EMRS1) cycle is issued to
|
||||
* enable DLL.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* The write address must be chosen so that BA[1] is set to 0 and BA[0] is set to 1.
|
||||
* The write address must be chosen so that BA[1] is set to 0 and BA[0]
|
||||
* is set to 1.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
putreg32(MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXTLMR, SAM_MPDDRC_MR);
|
||||
*((volatile uint8_t *)(ddr + DDR2_BA0)) = 0;
|
||||
*((volatile uint8_t *)(ddr + DDR2_BA0(0))) = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
/* An additional 200 cycles of clock are required for locking DLL */
|
||||
|
||||
@ -494,7 +589,8 @@ void sam_sdram_config(void)
|
||||
|
||||
/* Configure 2nd CBR.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Perform a write access to any DDR2-SDRAM address to acknowledge this command.
|
||||
* Perform a write access to any DDR2-SDRAM address to acknowledge this
|
||||
* command.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
putreg32(MPDDRC_MR_MODE_RFSH, SAM_MPDDRC_MR);
|
||||
@ -541,7 +637,7 @@ void sam_sdram_config(void)
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
putreg32(MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXTLMR, SAM_MPDDRC_MR);
|
||||
*((volatile uint8_t *)(ddr + DDR2_BA0)) = 0;
|
||||
*((volatile uint8_t *)(ddr + DDR2_BA0(0))) = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Wait 2 cycles min */
|
||||
|
||||
@ -551,11 +647,9 @@ void sam_sdram_config(void)
|
||||
* calibration mode exit).
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
#if 0
|
||||
regval = getreg32(SAM_MPDDRC_CR);
|
||||
regval &= ~MPDDRC_CR_OCD_MASK;
|
||||
putreg32(regval, SAM_MPDDRC_CR);
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
/* Step 18: An Extended Mode Register set (EMRS1) cycle is issued to
|
||||
* enable OCD exit.
|
||||
@ -565,7 +659,7 @@ void sam_sdram_config(void)
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
putreg32(MPDDRC_MR_MODE_EXTLMR, SAM_MPDDRC_MR);
|
||||
*((volatile uint8_t *)(ddr + DDR2_BA0)) = 0;
|
||||
*((volatile uint8_t *)(ddr + DDR2_BA0(0))) = 0;
|
||||
|
||||
/* Wait 2 cycles min */
|
||||
|
||||
@ -585,21 +679,23 @@ void sam_sdram_config(void)
|
||||
* With a 100MHz frequency, the refresh timer count register must to be
|
||||
* set with (15.625 /100 MHz) = 1562 i.e. 0x061A or (7.81 /100MHz) = 781
|
||||
* i.e. 0x030d.
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
/* For MT47H64M16HR, The refresh period is 64ms (commercial), This equates
|
||||
*
|
||||
* For MT47H64M16HR, The refresh period is 64ms (commercial), This equates
|
||||
* to an average refresh rate of 7.8125usec (commercial), To ensure all
|
||||
* rows of all banks are properly refreshed, 8192 REFRESH commands must be
|
||||
* issued every 64ms (commercial)
|
||||
*
|
||||
* ((64 x 10(^-3))/8192) x133 x (10^6)
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
/* ((64 x 10(^-3))/8192) x133 x (10^6) */
|
||||
/* Set Refresh timer 7.8125 us */
|
||||
|
||||
putreg32( MPDDRC_RTR_COUNT(300), SAM_MPDDRC_RTR);
|
||||
putreg32(MPDDRC_RTR_COUNT(695), SAM_MPDDRC_RTR);
|
||||
|
||||
/* OK now we are ready to work on the DDRSDR */
|
||||
/* Wait for end of calibration */
|
||||
/* OK now we are ready to work on the DDRSDR.
|
||||
*
|
||||
* Wait for end of calibration
|
||||
*/
|
||||
|
||||
sam_sdram_delay(500);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user