hymini-stm32v: Updated README file
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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ Contents
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- NuttX EABI "buildroot" Toolchain
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- NuttX OABI "buildroot" Toolchain
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- NXFLAT Toolchain
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- DFU
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- ST Bootloader
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- LEDs
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- RTC
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- HY-Mini specific Configuration Options
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@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ IDEs
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NuttX is built using command-line make. It can be used with an IDE, but some
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effort will be required to create the project (There is a simple RIDE project
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in the RIDE subdirectory).
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Makefile Build
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--------------
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Under Eclipse, it is pretty easy to set up an "empty makefile project" and
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@ -193,13 +193,13 @@ NXFLAT Toolchain
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tools -- just the NXFLAT tools. The buildroot with the NXFLAT tools can
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be downloaded from the NuttX SourceForge download site
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(https://sourceforge.net/projects/nuttx/files/).
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This GNU toolchain builds and executes in the Linux or Cygwin environment.
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1. You must have already configured Nuttx in <some-dir>/nuttx.
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cd tools
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./configure.sh lpcxpresso-lpc1768/<sub-dir>
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./configure.sh hymini-stm32v/<sub-dir>
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2. Download the latest buildroot package into <some-dir>
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@ -218,51 +218,31 @@ NXFLAT Toolchain
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8. Edit setenv.h, if necessary, so that the PATH variable includes
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the path to the newly builtNXFLAT binaries.
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DFU
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===
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ST Bootloader
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=============
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The linker files in these projects can be configured to indicate that you
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will be loading code using STMicro built-in USB Device Firmware Upgrade (DFU)
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loader or via some JTAG emulator. You can specify the DFU bootloader by
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adding the following line:
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A bootloader code is available in an internal boot ROM memory (called
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'system memory' in STM documentation) in all STM32 MCUs. For the F103xx
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this bootloader can be used to upload & flash a firmware image through
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the USART1.
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CONFIG_STM32_DFU=y
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Notes:
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to your .config file. Most of the configurations in this directory are set
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up to use the DFU loader.
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- The bootloader is activated by the BOOT0 / BOOT1 pins after a MCU reset.
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See STM application note 2606 for more details.
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- On the hymini-stm32 board the USART1 is connected to a PL2303
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USB<->serial converter.
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If CONFIG_STM32_DFU is defined, the code will not be positioned at the beginning
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of FLASH (0x08000000) but will be offset to 0x08003000. This offset is needed
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to make space for the DFU loader and 0x08003000 is where the DFU loader expects
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to find new applications at boot time. If you need to change that origin for some
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other bootloader, you will need to edit the file(s) ld.script.dfu for each
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configuration.
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To enter bootloader mode in the hymini-stm32 board:
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The DFU SE PC-based software is available from the STMicro website,
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http://www.st.com. General usage instructions:
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1. Convert the NuttX Intel Hex file (nuttx.hex) into a special DFU
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file (nuttx.dfu)... see below for details.
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2. Connect the Hy-Mini STM32v board to your computer using a USB
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cable.
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3. Start the DFU loader on the Hy-Mini STM32v board. You do this by
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resetting the board while holding the "Key" button. Windows should
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recognize that the DFU loader has been installed.
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3. Run the DFU SE program to load nuttx.dfu into FLASH.
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- Press the 'boot0' button (located next to 'reset' button)
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- While boot0 button is pressed, reset the board through the reset button.
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- Once you pressed / released the 'reset' button, the MCU has (re)started
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in bootloader mode (and you can then release the boot0 button).
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What if the DFU loader is not in FLASH? The loader code is available
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inside of the Demo dirctory of the USBLib ZIP file that can be downloaded
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from the STMicro Website. You can build it using RIDE (or other toolchains);
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you will need a JTAG emulator to burn it into FLASH the first time.
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In order to use STMicro's built-in DFU loader, you will have to get
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the NuttX binary into a special format with a .dfu extension. The
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DFU SE PC_based software installation includes a file "DFU File Manager"
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conversion program that a file in Intel Hex format to the special DFU
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format. When you successfully build NuttX, you will find a file called
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nutt.hex in the top-level directory. That is the file that you should
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provide to the DFU File Manager. You will end up with a file called
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nuttx.dfu that you can use with the STMicro DFU SE program.
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A flash utility must be used on your development workstation to upload / flash
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a firmware image. (The 'stm32flash' open source tool, available at
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http://stm32flash.googlecode.com/ has been used sucessfully).
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LEDs
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====
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@ -271,16 +251,16 @@ The HY-MiniSTM32 board provides only two controlable LEDs labeled LED1 and LED2.
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Usage of these LEDs is defined in include/board.h and src/up_leds.c.
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They are encoded as follows:
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SYMBOL Meaning LED1* LED2
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------------------- ----------------------- ------- -------
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LED_STARTED NuttX has been started OFF OFF
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LED_HEAPALLOCATE Heap has been allocated ON OFF
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LED_IRQSENABLED Interrupts enabled OFF ON
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LED_STACKCREATED Idle stack created ON OFF
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LED_INIRQ In an interrupt** OFF N/C
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LED_SIGNAL In a signal handler*** N/C ON
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LED_ASSERTION An assertion failed ON ON
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LED_PANIC The system has crashed BLINK BLINK
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SYMBOL Meaning LED1* LED2
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------------------- ----------------------- ------- -------
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LED_STARTED NuttX has been started OFF OFF
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LED_HEAPALLOCATE Heap has been allocated ON OFF
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LED_IRQSENABLED Interrupts enabled OFF ON
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LED_STACKCREATED Idle stack created ON OFF
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LED_INIRQ In an interrupt** OFF N/C
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LED_SIGNAL In a signal handler*** N/C ON
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LED_ASSERTION An assertion failed ON ON
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LED_PANIC The system has crashed BLINK BLINK
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LED_IDLE STM32 is is sleep mode (Optional, not used)
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* If Nuttx starts correctly, normal state is to have LED1 on and LED2 off.
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@ -304,7 +284,7 @@ RTC
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CONFIG_RTC_FREQUENCY - If CONFIG_RTC_HIRES is defined, then the
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frequency of the high resolution RTC must be provided. If CONFIG_RTC_HIRES
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is not defined, CONFIG_RTC_FREQUENCY is assumed to be one.
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CONFIG_RTC_ALARM - Enable if the RTC hardware supports setting of an alarm.
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CONFIG_RTC_ALARM - Enable if the RTC hardware supports setting of an alarm.
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A callback function will be executed when the alarm goes off
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In hi-res mode, the STM32 RTC operates only at 16384Hz. Overflow interrupts
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@ -348,7 +328,7 @@ HY-Mini specific Configuration Options
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configuration features.
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CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_STM32_CUSTOM_CLOCKCONFIG=n
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CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD - Identifies the configs subdirectory and
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hence, the board that supports the particular chip or SoC.
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@ -447,9 +427,9 @@ HY-Mini specific Configuration Options
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CONFIG_STM32_FORCEPOWER
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The Timer3 alternate mapping is required for PWM control of LCD backlight
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CONFIG_STM32_TIM3_PARTIAL_REMAP=y
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Timer devices may be used for different purposes. One special purpose is
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to generate modulated outputs for such things as motor control. If CONFIG_STM32_TIMn
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is defined (as above) then the following may also be defined to indicate that
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@ -489,10 +469,10 @@ HY-Mini specific Configuration Options
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CONFIG_U[S]ARTn_SERIAL_CONSOLE - selects the USARTn (n=1,2,3) or UART
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m (m=4,5) for the console and ttys0 (default is the USART1).
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Note: USART1 is connected to a PL2303 serial to USB converter.
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So USART1 is available through USB port labeled CN3 on the board.
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CONFIG_U[S]ARTn_RXBUFSIZE - Characters are buffered as received.
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This specific the size of the receive buffer
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CONFIG_U[S]ARTn_TXBUFSIZE - Characters are buffered before
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@ -511,7 +491,7 @@ HY-Mini specific Configuration Options
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CONFIG_SDIO_DMA - Support DMA data transfers. Requires CONFIG_STM32_SDIO
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and CONFIG_STM32_DMA2.
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CONFIG_SDIO_PRI - Select SDIO interrupt prority. Default: 128
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CONFIG_SDIO_DMAPRIO - Select SDIO DMA interrupt priority.
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CONFIG_SDIO_DMAPRIO - Select SDIO DMA interrupt priority.
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Default: Medium
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CONFIG_SDIO_WIDTH_D1_ONLY - Select 1-bit transfer mode. Default:
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4-bit transfer mode.
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@ -555,11 +535,29 @@ HY-Mini specific Configuration Options
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CONFIG_LCD_BACKLIGHT - Define to support an adjustable backlight
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using timer 3. The granularity of the settings is determined
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by CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER. Requires CONFIG_STM32_TIM3.
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Configurations
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==============
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NOTES:
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- All configurations described below are using the mconf-based
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configuration tool. To change their configuration using that tool, you
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should:
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a. Build and install the kconfig-mconf tool. See nuttx/README.txt
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and misc/tools/
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b. Execute 'make menuconfig' in nuttx/ in order to start the
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reconfiguration process.
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- All configurations use a generic GNU EABI toolchain for Linux by
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default.
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- They are all configured to generate a binary image that can be flashed
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through the STM32 internal bootloader.
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Each HY-MiniSTM32V configuration is maintained in a sub-directory and
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can be selected as follow:
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@ -575,8 +573,8 @@ Where <subdir> is one of the following:
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Uses apps/examples/buttons to exercise HY-MiniSTM32V buttons and
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button interrupts.
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CONFIG_STM32_CODESOURCERYL=y : CodeSourcery under Linux
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CONFIG_ARMV7M_TOOLCHAIN_GNU_EABI=y : Generic GNU EABI toolchain
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nsh and nsh2:
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------------
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@ -587,21 +585,17 @@ Where <subdir> is one of the following:
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=========== ======================= ================================
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nsh nsh2
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=========== ======================= ================================
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Toolchain: Codesourcery for Linux Codesourcery for Linux (1)
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----------- ----------------------- --------------------------------
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Loader: ST bootloader ST bootloader
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----------- ----------------------- --------------------------------
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Serial Debug output: USART1 Debug output: USART1
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Console: NSH output: USART1 NSH output: USART1 (3)
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Console: NSH output: USART1 NSH output: USART1 (2)
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----------- ----------------------- --------------------------------
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microSD Yes Yes
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microSD Yes (5) Yes (5)
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Support
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----------- ----------------------- --------------------------------
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FAT FS CONFIG_FAT_LCNAME=y CONFIG_FAT_LCNAME=y
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Config CONFIG_FAT_LFN=n CONFIG_FAT_LFN=y (4)
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Config CONFIG_FAT_LFN=n CONFIG_FAT_LFN=y (3)
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----------- ----------------------- --------------------------------
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LCD Driver No Yes
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Support
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Support
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----------- ----------------------- --------------------------------
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RTC Support No Yes
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----------- ----------------------- --------------------------------
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@ -611,7 +605,7 @@ Where <subdir> is one of the following:
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----------- ----------------------- --------------------------------
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Built-in None apps/examples/nx
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Apps apps/examples/nxhello
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apps/examples/usbstorage (5)
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apps/examples/usbstorage (4)
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apps/examples/buttons
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apps/examples/nximage
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=========== ======================= ================================
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@ -619,18 +613,16 @@ Where <subdir> is one of the following:
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(1) You will probably need to modify nsh/setenv.sh or nsh2/setenv.sh
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to set up the correct PATH variable for whichever toolchain you
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may use.
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(2) Since DfuSe is assumed, this configuration may only work under
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Cygwin without modification.
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(3) When any other device other than /dev/console is used for a user
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(2) When any other device other than /dev/console is used for a user
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interface, (1) linefeeds (\n) will not be expanded to carriage return
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/ linefeeds \r\n). You will need to configure your terminal program
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to account for this. And (2) input is not automatically echoed so
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you will have to turn local echo on.
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(4) Microsoft holds several patents related to the design of
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(3) Microsoft holds several patents related to the design of
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long file names in the FAT file system. Please refer to the
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details in the top-level COPYING file. Please do not use FAT
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long file name unless you are familiar with these patent issues.
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(5) When built as an NSH add-on command (CONFIG_EXAMPLES_USBMSC_BUILTIN=y),
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(4) When built as an NSH add-on command (CONFIG_EXAMPLES_USBMSC_BUILTIN=y),
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Caution should be used to assure that the SD drive is not in use when
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the USB storage device is configured. Specifically, the SD driver
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should be unmounted like:
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@ -644,80 +636,61 @@ Where <subdir> is one of the following:
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nsh> mount -t vfat /dev/mmcsd0 /mnt/sdcard # Restore the mount
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Failure to do this could result in corruption of the SD card format.
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(5) Option CONFIG_NSH_ARCHINIT must be enabled in order to call the SDIO slot
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initialization code.
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nx:
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---
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An example using the NuttX graphics system (NX). This example
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focuses on general window controls, movement, mouse and keyboard
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input.
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CONFIG_STM32_CODESOURCERYW=y : CodeSourcery under Windows
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CONFIG_LCD_RPORTRAIT=y : 240x320 reverse portrait
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nxlines:
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ostest:
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------
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Another example using the NuttX graphics system (NX). This
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example focuses on placing lines on the background in various
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orientations.
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This configuration directory, performs a simple OS test using
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apps/examples/ostest.
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CONFIG_STM32_CODESOURCERYL=y : CodeSourcery under Linux
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CONFIG_LCD_RPORTRAIT=y : 240x320 reverse portrait
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usbnsh:
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-------
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usbserial:
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---------
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This configuration directory exercises the USB serial class
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driver at examples/usbserial. See examples/README.txt for
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more information.
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This is another NSH example. If differs from other 'nsh' configurations
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in that this configurations uses a USB serial device for console I/O.
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CONFIG_STM32_CODESOURCERYL=y : CodeSourcery under Linux
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USB debug output can be enabled as by changing the following
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settings in the configuration file:
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NOTES:
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-CONFIG_DEBUG=n
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-CONFIG_DEBUG_VERBOSE=n
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-CONFIG_DEBUG_USB=n
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+CONFIG_DEBUG=y
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+CONFIG_DEBUG_VERBOSE=y
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+CONFIG_DEBUG_USB=y
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1. This configuration does have UART2 output enabled and set up as
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the system logging device:
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-CONFIG_EXAMPLES_USBSERIAL_TRACEINIT=n
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-CONFIG_EXAMPLES_USBSERIAL_TRACECLASS=n
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-CONFIG_EXAMPLES_USBSERIAL_TRACETRANSFERS=n
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-CONFIG_EXAMPLES_USBSERIAL_TRACECONTROLLER=n
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-CONFIG_EXAMPLES_USBSERIAL_TRACEINTERRUPTS=n
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+CONFIG_EXAMPLES_USBSERIAL_TRACEINIT=y
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+CONFIG_EXAMPLES_USBSERIAL_TRACECLASS=y
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+CONFIG_EXAMPLES_USBSERIAL_TRACETRANSFERS=y
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+CONFIG_EXAMPLES_USBSERIAL_TRACECONTROLLER=y
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+CONFIG_EXAMPLES_USBSERIAL_TRACEINTERRUPTS=y
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CONFIG_SYSLOG=y : Enable output to syslog, not console
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CONFIG_SYSLOG_CHAR=y : Use a character device for system logging
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CONFIG_SYSLOG_DEVPATH="/dev/ttyS0" : UART2 will be /dev/ttyS0
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By default, the usbserial example uses the Prolific PL2303
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serial/USB converter emulation. The example can be modified
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to use the CDC/ACM serial class by making the following changes
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to the configuration file:
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However, there is nothing to generate SYLOG output in the default
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configuration so nothing should appear on UART2 unless you enable
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some debug output or enable the USB monitor.
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-CONFIG_PL2303=y
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+CONFIG_PL2303=n
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2. Enabling USB monitor SYSLOG output. If tracing is enabled, the USB
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device will save encoded trace output in in-memory buffer; if the
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USB monitor is enabled, that trace buffer will be periodically
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emptied and dumped to the system loggin device (UART2 in this
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configuraion):
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-CONFIG_CDCACM=n
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+CONFIG_CDCACM=y
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CONFIG_USBDEV_TRACE=y : Enable USB trace feature
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CONFIG_USBDEV_TRACE_NRECORDS=128 : Buffer 128 records in memory
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CONFIG_NSH_USBDEV_TRACE=n : No builtin tracing from NSH
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CONFIG_NSH_ARCHINIT=y : Automatically start the USB monitor
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CONFIG_SYSTEM_USBMONITOR=y : Enable the USB monitor daemon
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CONFIG_SYSTEM_USBMONITOR_STACKSIZE=2048 : USB monitor daemon stack size
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CONFIG_SYSTEM_USBMONITOR_PRIORITY=50 : USB monitor daemon priority
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CONFIG_SYSTEM_USBMONITOR_INTERVAL=2 : Dump trace data every 2 seconds
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The example can also be converted to use the alternative
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USB serial example at apps/examples/usbterm by changing the
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following:
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CONFIG_SYSTEM_USBMONITOR_TRACEINIT=y : Enable TRACE output
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CONFIG_SYSTEM_USBMONITOR_TRACECLASS=y
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CONFIG_SYSTEM_USBMONITOR_TRACETRANSFERS=y
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CONFIG_SYSTEM_USBMONITOR_TRACECONTROLLER=y
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CONFIG_SYSTEM_USBMONITOR_TRACEINTERRUPTS=y
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-CONFIGURED_APPS += examples/usbserial
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+CONFIGURED_APPS += examples/usbterm
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In either the original appconfig file (before configuring)
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or in the final apps/.config file (after configuring).
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usbstorage:
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----------
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This configuration directory exercises the USB mass storage
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class driver at examples/usbstorage. See examples/README.txt for
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more information.
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CONFIG_STM32_CODESOURCERYL=y : CodeSourcery under Linux
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Using the Prolifics PL2303 Emulation
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------------------------------------
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You could also use the non-standard PL2303 serial device instead of
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the standard CDC/ACM serial device by changing:
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CONFIG_CDCACM=y : Disable the CDC/ACM serial device class
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CONFIG_CDCACM_CONSOLE=y : The CDC/ACM serial device is NOT the console
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CONFIG_PL2303=y : The Prolifics PL2303 emulation is enabled
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CONFIG_PL2303_CONSOLE=y : The PL2303 serial device is the console
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