Separate XorShift128 PRNG from /dev/urandom and make it generally available.
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@ -51,6 +51,7 @@
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <nuttx/lib/lib.h>
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#include <nuttx/lib/xorshift128.h>
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#include <nuttx/fs/fs.h>
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#include <nuttx/drivers/drivers.h>
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@ -75,17 +76,13 @@
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* Private Types
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****************************************************************************/
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typedef union
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struct xorshift128_state_s
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{
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struct
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{
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uint32_t x;
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uint32_t y;
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uint32_t z;
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uint32_t w;
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};
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uint8_t u[16];
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} xorshift128_state_t;
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uint32_t x;
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uint32_t y;
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uint32_t z;
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uint32_t w;
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Function Prototypes
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@ -106,7 +103,7 @@ static int devurand_poll(FAR struct file *filep, FAR struct pollfd *fds,
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* Private Data
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****************************************************************************/
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static const struct file_operations devurand_fops =
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static const struct file_operations g_urand_fops =
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{
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NULL, /* open */
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NULL, /* close */
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@ -122,37 +119,10 @@ static const struct file_operations devurand_fops =
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#endif
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};
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEV_URANDOM_XORSHIFT128
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static xorshift128_state_t prng;
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: xorshift128
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEV_URANDOM_XORSHIFT128
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static uint32_t xorshift128(void)
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{
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uint32_t t = prng.x;
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t ^= t << 11;
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t ^= t >> 8;
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prng.x = prng.y;
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prng.y = prng.z;
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prng.z = prng.w;
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prng.w ^= prng.w >> 19;
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prng.w ^= t;
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return prng.w;
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: congruential
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****************************************************************************/
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@ -241,14 +211,26 @@ static ssize_t devurand_write(FAR struct file *filep, FAR const char *buffer,
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#ifdef CONFIG_DEV_URANDOM_CONGRUENTIAL
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unsigned int seed = 0;
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len = min(len, sizeof(unsigned int));
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memcpy(&seed, buffer, len);
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if (len < sizeof(unsigned int))
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{
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return -ERANGE;
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}
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memcpy(&seed, buffer, sizeof(unsigned int));
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srand(seed);
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return len;
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return sizeof(unsigned int);
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#else
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len = min(len, sizeof(prng.u));
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memcpy(&prng.u, buffer, len);
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return len;
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struct xorshift128_state_s seed;
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if (len < sizeof(struct xorshift128_state_s))
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{
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return -ERANGE;
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}
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memcpy(&seed, buffer, sizeof(struct xorshift128_state_s));
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xorshift128_seed(seed.w, seed.x, seed.y, seed.z);
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return sizeof(struct xorshift128_state_s);
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#endif
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}
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@ -292,13 +274,10 @@ void devurandom_register(void)
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#else
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/* Seed the PRNG */
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prng.w = 97;
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prng.x = 101;
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prng.y = prng.w << 17;
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prng.z = prng.x << 25;
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xorshift128_seed(97, 101, 97 << 17, 101 << 25);
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#endif
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(void)register_driver("/dev/urandom", &devurand_fops, 0666, NULL);
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(void)register_driver("/dev/urandom", &g_urand_fops, 0666, NULL);
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_DEV_URANDOM && CONFIG_DEV_URANDOM_ARCH */
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98
include/nuttx/lib/xorshift128.h
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98
include/nuttx/lib/xorshift128.h
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@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
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/****************************************************************************
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* include/nuttx/lib/xorshift128.h
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2016 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Author: David S. Alessio
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/* This random number generator is simple, fast and portable.
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* Ref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xorshift
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*/
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#ifndef __INCLUDE_NUTTX_LIB_XORSHIFT128_H
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#define __INCLUDE_NUTTX_LIB_XORSHIFT128_H
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Function Prototypes
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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#define EXTERN extern "C"
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extern "C"
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{
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#else
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#define EXTERN extern
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: xorshift128_seed
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*
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* Description:
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* Seed the XorShift128 PRNG
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* w, x, y, z: Values for XorShift128 generation state.
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* No
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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void xorshift128_seed(uint32_t w, uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t z);
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: xorshift128
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*
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* Description:
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* Generate one 32-bit pseudo-random number
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* None
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* The generated pseudo-random number
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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uint32_t xorshift128(void);
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#undef EXTERN
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* __INCLUDE_NUTTX_LIB_XORSHIFT128_H */
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@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
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# Add the internal C files to the build
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CSRCS += lib_stream.c lib_filesem.c lib_utsname.c
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CSRCS += lib_tea_encrypt.c lib_tea_decrypt.c
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CSRCS += lib_xorshift128.c lib_tea_encrypt.c lib_tea_decrypt.c
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# Support for platforms that do not have long long types
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123
libc/misc/lib_xorshift128.c
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123
libc/misc/lib_xorshift128.c
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@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
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/****************************************************************************
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* libc/misc/lib_xorshift.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2016 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Author: David S. Alessio
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/* This random number generator is simple, fast and portable.
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* Ref: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xorshift
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*/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Types
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****************************************************************************/
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struct xorshift128_state_s
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{
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uint32_t x;
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uint32_t y;
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uint32_t z;
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uint32_t w;
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Data
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****************************************************************************/
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static struct xorshift128_state_s g_prng;
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: xorshift128_seed
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*
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* Description:
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* Seed the XorShift128 PRNG
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* w, x, y, z: Values for XorShift128 generation state.
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* No
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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void xorshift128_seed(uint32_t w, uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t z)
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{
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/* Seed the PRNG */
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g_prng.w = w;
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g_prng.x = x;
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g_prng.y = y;
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g_prng.z = z;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: xorshift128
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*
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* Description:
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* Generate one 32-bit pseudo-random number
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* None
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* The generated pseudo-random number
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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uint32_t xorshift128(void)
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{
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uint32_t t;
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t = g_prng.x;
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t ^= t << 11;
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t ^= t >> 8;
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g_prng.x = g_prng.y;
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g_prng.y = g_prng.z;
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g_prng.z = g_prng.w;
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g_prng.w ^= g_prng.w >> 19;
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g_prng.w ^= t;
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return g_prng.w;
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}
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@ -50,14 +50,6 @@
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#include "wdog/wdog.h"
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#include "clock/clock.h"
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/****************************************************************************
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* Pre-processor Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifndef CONFIG_SCHED_CPULOAD_TIMECONSTANT
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# define CONFIG_SCHED_CPULOAD_TIMECONSTANT 2
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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@ -69,10 +61,10 @@
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* Check for operations specific to scheduling policy of the currently
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* active task.
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*
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* Inputs:
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* Input Parameters:
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* None
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*
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* Return Value:
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* Returned Value:
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* None
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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@ -134,10 +126,10 @@ static inline void sched_process_scheduler(void)
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* function periodically -- the calling interval must be
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* USEC_PER_TICK
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*
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* Inputs:
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* Input Parameters:
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* None
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*
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* Return Value:
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* Returned Value:
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* None
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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