i.MX6: Add a system timer based on the i.MX6 GPT

This commit is contained in:
Gregory Nutt 2016-03-09 12:16:44 -06:00
parent 725e6878c4
commit 7b0a696498
5 changed files with 250 additions and 1 deletions

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@ -19,6 +19,13 @@ config ARMV7A_HAVE_GTM
Selected by the configuration tool if the architecture supports the
Global Timer (GTM)
config ARMV7A_HAVE_PTM
bool
default n
---help---
Selected by the configuration tool if the architecture supports the
per-processor Private Timers (PTMs)
config ARMV7A_HAVE_L2CC
bool
default n

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@ -22,18 +22,21 @@ config ARCH_CHIP_IMX6_6DUALLITE
select ARCH_HAVE_MULTICPU
select ARMV7A_HAVE_GIC
select ARMV7A_HAVE_GTM
select ARMV7A_HAVE_PTM
config ARCH_CHIP_IMX6_6DUAL
bool "i.MX 6Dual"
select ARCH_HAVE_MULTICPU
select ARMV7A_HAVE_GIC
select ARMV7A_HAVE_GTM
select ARMV7A_HAVE_PTM
config ARCH_CHIP_IMX6_6QUAD
bool "i.MX 6Quad"
select ARCH_HAVE_MULTICPU
select ARMV7A_HAVE_GIC
select ARMV7A_HAVE_GTM
select ARMV7A_HAVE_PTM
endchoice # iMX.6 Chip Selection

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@ -133,4 +133,5 @@ CHIP_ASRCS =
# i.MX6-specific C source files
CHIP_CSRCS = imx_boot.c imx_memorymap.c imx_clockconfig.c imx_irq.c
CHIP_CSRCS += imx_gpio.c imx_iomuxc.c imx_serial.c imx_lowputc.c
CHIP_CSRCS += imx_timerisr.c imx_gpio.c imx_iomuxc.c
CHIP_CSRCS += imx_serial.c imx_lowputc.c

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@ -148,6 +148,8 @@
#define GPT_INT_IF2 (1 << 4) /* Bit 4: IF2 Input capture 2 Flag */
#define GPT_INT_ROV (1 << 5) /* Bit 5: Rollover flag */
#define GPT_INT_ALL 0x0000003f
/* GPT Output Compare Register 1,2,3 -- 32-bit compare registers */
/* GPT Input Capture Register 1,2 -- 32-bit capture registers */
/* GPT Counter Register -- 32-bit counter */

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@ -0,0 +1,236 @@
/****************************************************************************
* arch/arm/src/imx6/imx_timerisr.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <arch/irq.h>
#include "up_arch.h"
#include "chip/imx_gpt.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* The Peripheral Clock (ipg_clk) is selected as the GPT clock source. NOTE
* that the ipg_clk may be turned off in low power modes, stopping the timer
* which is probably what you want.
*
* REVISIT: Here we assume that the Peripheral Clock is 66MHz. That is:
*
* PLL528 -> CBCDR: ahb_podf -> CBCDR: ipg_podf ->ipg_clk_root
* 3-bit timer 3-bit timer
* default=4 default=2
*
* So, Peripheral Clock Frequency = 528 / 4 / 2 = 66 MHz
*/
#define GPT_CLOCK 66000000
#define GPT_CLKSRC_VALUE GPT_CR_CLKSRC_PERIPHCLK
/* The desired timer interrupt frequency is provided by the definition
* CLK_TCK (see include/time.h). CLK_TCK defines the desired number of
* system clock ticks per second. That value is a user configurable setting
* that defaults to 100 (100 ticks per second = 10 MS interval).
*
* We should be able to use a prescaler of 1.
*/
#define GPT_PR_VALUE 1
#define GPT_OCR3_VALUE ((GPT_CLOCK + ((1*CLK_TCK) >> 1)) / (1*CLK_TCK))
#define GPT_OCR2_VALUE ((GPT_CLOCK + ((2*CLK_TCK) >> 1)) / (2*CLK_TCK))
#define GPT_OCR1_VALUE ((GPT_CLOCK + ((3*CLK_TCK) >> 1)) / (3*CLK_TCK))
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Function: up_output_compare
*
* Description:
* Handle one pending output compare interrupt.
*
****************************************************************************/
static void up_output_compare(uint32_t sr, uint32_t of)
{
/* Check for a pending output compare interrupt */
if ((sr & of) != 0)
{
/* Clear the pending output compare interrupt */
putreg32(of, IMX_GPT_SR);
/* Process timer interrupt event */
sched_process_timer();
}
}
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Function: up_timerisr
*
* Description:
* The timer ISR will perform a variety of services for various portions
* of the systems.
*
****************************************************************************/
int up_timerisr(int irq, uint32_t *regs)
{
/* Sample the SR (once) and process all pending output compare interrupt */
uint32_t sr = getreg32(IMX_GPT_SR);
up_output_compare(sr, GPT_INT_OF1);
up_output_compare(sr, GPT_INT_OF2);
up_output_compare(sr, GPT_INT_OF3);
return OK;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Function: up_timer_initialize
*
* Description:
* This function is called during start-up to initialize
* the timer interrupt.
*
****************************************************************************/
void up_timer_initialize(void)
{
uint32_t cr;
/* Disable GPT interrupts at the GIC */
up_disable_irq(IMX_IRQ_GPT);
/* Disable GPT by setting EN=0 in GPT_CR register */
cr = getreg32(IMX_GPT_CR);
cr &= ~GPT_CR_EN;
putreg32(cr, IMX_GPT_CR);
/* Disable GPT interrupt register (GPT_IR) */
putreg32(0, IMX_GPT_IR);
/* Configure Output Mode to unconnected/ disconnected—Write zeros in OM3,
* OM2, and OM1 in GPT_CR.
*/
cr &= ~(GPT_CR_OM1_MASK | GPT_CR_OM2_MASK | GPT_CR_OM3_MASK);
cr |= (GPT_CR_OM1_DISCON | GPT_CR_OM2_DISCON | GPT_CR_OM3_DISCON);
putreg32(cr, IMX_GPT_CR);
/* Disable Input Capture Modes—Write zeros in IM1 and IM2 in GPT_CR */
cr &= ~(GPT_CR_IM1_MASK | GPT_CR_IM2_MASK);
cr |= (GPT_CR_IM1_DISABLED | GPT_CR_IM2_DISABLED);
putreg32(cr, IMX_GPT_CR);
/* Change clock source CLKSRC to the desired value in GPT_CR register */
cr &= ~GPT_CR_CLKSRC_MASK;
cr |= GPT_CLKSRC_VALUE;
putreg32(cr, IMX_GPT_CR);
/* Assert the SWR bit in GPT_CR register. The SWR bit is cleared when the
* reset procedure finishes. Setting the SWR bit resets all of the
* registers to their default reset values, except for the CLKSRC, EN,
* ENMOD, STOPEN, WAITEN, and DBGEN bits in the GPT Control Register.
*/
putreg32(cr | GPT_CR_SWR, IMX_GPT_CR);
/* Clear GPT status register */
putreg32(GPT_INT_ALL, IMX_GPT_SR);
/* Configure the prescaler and output compare registers */
putreg32(GPT_OCR1_VALUE, IMX_GPT_OCR1);
putreg32(GPT_OCR2_VALUE, IMX_GPT_OCR2);
putreg32(GPT_OCR3_VALUE, IMX_GPT_OCR3);
putreg32(GPT_PR_VALUE - 1, IMX_GPT_PR);
/* Configure restart mode. Interrupts will be received on OC3, then OC2,
* then OC1 when the counter will be reset to zero and the whole sequence
* starts again.
*
* FFR=0: Restart mode
*/
cr &= ~GPT_CR_FFR;
putreg32(cr | GPT_CR_SWR, IMX_GPT_CR);
/* Set ENMOD=1 in GPT_CR register, to bring GPT counter to 0x00000000. If
* the ENMOD bit is 1, then the Main Counter and Prescaler Counter values
* are reset to 0 *after* GPT is enabled (EN=1).
*/
cr |= GPT_CR_ENMOD;
putreg32(cr, IMX_GPT_CR);
/* Enable GPT (EN=1) in GPT_CR register */
cr |= GPT_CR_EN;
putreg32(cr, IMX_GPT_CR);
/* Attach the timer interrupt vector */
(void)irq_attach(IMX_IRQ_GPT, (xcpt_t)up_timerisr);
/* Enable all three GPT output compare interrupts */
putreg32(GPT_INT_OF1 | GPT_INT_OF2 | GPT_INT_OF3, IMX_GPT_IR);
/* And enable the timer interrupt at the GIC */
up_enable_irq(IMX_IRQ_GPT);
}