Fix stack alignment for EABI floating point

git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/nuttx/code/trunk@4089 42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3
This commit is contained in:
patacongo 2011-11-11 14:06:10 +00:00
parent f6ced992c1
commit 8b0f6539c3
2 changed files with 107 additions and 41 deletions

View File

@ -51,6 +51,33 @@
#include "up_arch.h" #include "up_arch.h"
#include "up_internal.h" #include "up_internal.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Macros
****************************************************************************/
/* ARM requires at least a 4-byte stack alignment. For use with EABI and
* floating point, the stack must be aligned to 8-byte addresses.
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_STACK_ALIGNMENT
/* The symbol __ARM_EABI__ is defined by GCC if EABI is being used. If you
* are not using GCC, make sure that CONFIG_STACK_ALIGNMENT is set correctly!
*/
# ifdef __ARM_EABI__
# define CONFIG_STACK_ALIGNMENT 8
# else
# define CONFIG_STACK_ALIGNMENT 4
# endif
#endif
/* Stack alignment macros */
#define STACK_ALIGN_MASK (CONFIG_STACK_ALIGNMENT-1)
#define STACK_ALIGN_DOWN(a) ((a) & ~STACK_ALIGN_MASK)
#define STACK_ALIGN_UP(a) (((a) + STACK_ALIGN_MASK) & ~STACK_ALIGN_MASK)
/**************************************************************************** /****************************************************************************
* Private Types * Private Types
****************************************************************************/ ****************************************************************************/
@ -110,54 +137,60 @@ int up_create_stack(_TCB *tcb, size_t stack_size)
tcb->stack_alloc_ptr = NULL; tcb->stack_alloc_ptr = NULL;
} }
if (!tcb->stack_alloc_ptr) if (!tcb->stack_alloc_ptr)
{ {
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG
tcb->stack_alloc_ptr = (uint32_t*)kzalloc(stack_size); tcb->stack_alloc_ptr = (uint32_t*)kzalloc(stack_size);
#else #else
tcb->stack_alloc_ptr = (uint32_t*)kmalloc(stack_size); tcb->stack_alloc_ptr = (uint32_t*)kmalloc(stack_size);
#endif #endif
} }
if (tcb->stack_alloc_ptr) if (tcb->stack_alloc_ptr)
{ {
size_t top_of_stack; size_t top_of_stack;
size_t size_of_stack; size_t size_of_stack;
/* The ARM uses a push-down stack: the stack grows /* The ARM uses a push-down stack: the stack grows toward lower
* toward loweraddresses in memory. The stack pointer * addresses in memory. The stack pointer register, points to
* register, points to the lowest, valid work address * the lowest, valid work address (the "top" of the stack). Items
* (the "top" of the stack). Items on the stack are * on the stack are referenced as positive word offsets from sp.
* referenced as positive word offsets from sp. */
*/
top_of_stack = (uint32_t)tcb->stack_alloc_ptr + stack_size - 4; top_of_stack = (uint32_t)tcb->stack_alloc_ptr + stack_size - 4;
/* The ARM stack must be aligned at word (4 byte) /* The ARM stack must be aligned; 4 byte alignment for OABI and
* boundaries. If necessary top_of_stack must be rounded * 8-byte alignment for EABI. If necessary top_of_stack must be
* down to the next boundary * rounded down to the next boundary
*/ */
top_of_stack &= ~3; top_of_stack = STACK_ALIGN_DOWN(top_of_stack);
size_of_stack = top_of_stack - (uint32_t)tcb->stack_alloc_ptr + 4;
/* Save the adjusted stack values in the _TCB */ /* The size of the stack in bytes is then the difference between
* the top and the bottom of the stack (+4 because if the top
* is the same as the bottom, then the size is one 32-bit element).
* The size need not be aligned.
*/
tcb->adj_stack_ptr = (uint32_t*)top_of_stack; size_of_stack = top_of_stack - (uint32_t)tcb->stack_alloc_ptr + 4;
tcb->adj_stack_size = size_of_stack;
/* If stack debug is enabled, then fill the stack with a /* Save the adjusted stack values in the _TCB */
* recognizable value that we can use later to test for high
* water marks. tcb->adj_stack_ptr = (uint32_t*)top_of_stack;
*/ tcb->adj_stack_size = size_of_stack;
/* If stack debug is enabled, then fill the stack with a
* recognizable value that we can use later to test for high
* water marks.
*/
#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK) #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK)
memset32(tcb->stack_alloc_ptr, 0xDEADBEEF, tcb->adj_stack_size/4); memset32(tcb->stack_alloc_ptr, 0xDEADBEEF, tcb->adj_stack_size/4);
#endif #endif
up_ledon(LED_STACKCREATED); up_ledon(LED_STACKCREATED);
return OK; return OK;
} }
return ERROR; return ERROR;
} }

View File

@ -49,6 +49,33 @@
#include "up_internal.h" #include "up_internal.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Macros
****************************************************************************/
/* ARM requires at least a 4-byte stack alignment. For use with EABI and
* floating point, the stack must be aligned to 8-byte addresses.
*/
#ifndef CONFIG_STACK_ALIGNMENT
/* The symbol __ARM_EABI__ is defined by GCC if EABI is being used. If you
* are not using GCC, make sure that CONFIG_STACK_ALIGNMENT is set correctly!
*/
# ifdef __ARM_EABI__
# define CONFIG_STACK_ALIGNMENT 8
# else
# define CONFIG_STACK_ALIGNMENT 4
# endif
#endif
/* Stack alignment macros */
#define STACK_ALIGN_MASK (CONFIG_STACK_ALIGNMENT-1)
#define STACK_ALIGN_DOWN(a) ((a) & ~STACK_ALIGN_MASK)
#define STACK_ALIGN_UP(a) (((a) + STACK_ALIGN_MASK) & ~STACK_ALIGN_MASK)
/**************************************************************************** /****************************************************************************
* Private Types * Private Types
****************************************************************************/ ****************************************************************************/
@ -96,21 +123,27 @@ int up_use_stack(_TCB *tcb, void *stack, size_t stack_size)
tcb->stack_alloc_ptr = stack; tcb->stack_alloc_ptr = stack;
/* The ARM uses a push-down stack: the stack grows /* The ARM uses a push-down stack: the stack grows toward lower addresses
* toward loweraddresses in memory. The stack pointer * in memory. The stack pointer register, points to the lowest, valid
* register, points to the lowest, valid work address * work address (the "top" of the stack). Items on the stack are
* (the "top" of the stack). Items on the stack are
* referenced as positive word offsets from sp. * referenced as positive word offsets from sp.
*/ */
top_of_stack = (uint32_t)tcb->stack_alloc_ptr + stack_size - 4; top_of_stack = (uint32_t)tcb->stack_alloc_ptr + stack_size - 4;
/* The ARM stack must be aligned at word (4 byte) /* The ARM stack must be aligned; 4 byte alignment for OABI and 8-byte
* boundaries. If necessary top_of_stack must be rounded * alignment for EABI. If necessary top_of_stack must be rounded down
* down to the next boundary * to the next boundary
*/
top_of_stack = STACK_ALIGN_DOWN(top_of_stack);
/* The size of the stack in bytes is then the difference between
* the top and the bottom of the stack (+4 because if the top
* is the same as the bottom, then the size is one 32-bit element).
* The size need not be aligned.
*/ */
top_of_stack &= ~3;
size_of_stack = top_of_stack - (uint32_t)tcb->stack_alloc_ptr + 4; size_of_stack = top_of_stack - (uint32_t)tcb->stack_alloc_ptr + 4;
/* Save the adjusted stack values in the _TCB */ /* Save the adjusted stack values in the _TCB */