Prep for 5.16 release

git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/nuttx/code/trunk@3241 42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3
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patacongo 2011-01-11 02:02:28 +00:00
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<p><b>nuttx-5.15 Release Notes</b>:
<p><b>nuttx-5.16 Release Notes</b>:
<p>
This 62<sup>nd</sup> release of NuttX, Version 5.15, was made on December12, 2010 and is available for download from the
The 63<sup>rd</sup> release of NuttX, Version 5.16, was made on January 10, 2010 and is available for download from the
<a href="http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=189573">SourceForge</a> website.
The change log associated with the release is available <a href="#currentrelease">here</a>.
Unreleased changes after this release are available in CVS.
These unreleased changes are listed <a href="#pendingchanges">here</a>.
</p>
<p>
This release includes several bugfixes as well as feature enhancements, primarily for the Olimex LPC1766-STK board.
Important bugfxes included:
<ul>
<li>
Additional fixes needed with the TCP sequence number problem &quot;fixed&quot; in nuttx-5.14.
</li>
<li>
In the <code>send()</code> logic, now checks if the destination IP address is in the ARP table before sending the packet;
an ARP request will go out instead of the TCP packet.
This improves behavior, for example, on the first on the first GET request from a browser
</li>
<li>
All USB class drivers need to call DEV_CONNECT() when they are ready to be enumerated.
That is, (1) initially when bound to the USB driver, and (2) after a USB reset.
</li>
<li>
The SPI_SETBITS macro was calling the SPI setmode method.
</li>
<li>
And several other bug fixes of lower criticality (see the ChangeLog for details).
</li>
</ul>
This release includes initial support for USB host in NuttX.
The USB host infrstruture is new to NuttX.
This initial USB host release is probably only beta quality;
it is expected the some bugs remain in the logic and that the functionality requires extension.
</p>
<p>
And feature enhancements:
Below is a summary of the NuttX USB host implementation as extracted from the
<a href="NuttxPortingGuide.html">NuttX Porting Guide</a>:
</p>
<ul>
<h3>6.3.9 USB Host-Side Drivers</h3>
<ul>
<li>
The LPC176x Ethernet driver was using all of AHB SRAM Bank0 for Ethernet packet buffers (16Kb).
An option was added to limit the amount of SRAM used for packet buffering and to re-use any extra Bank0 memory for heap.
<p>
<b><code>include/nuttx/usb/usbhost.h</code></b>.
All structures and APIs needed to work with USB host-side drivers are provided in this header file.
</p>
</li>
<li>
Enabled networking and SD/MMC card support in the Olimex LPC1766-STK NuttShell (NSH) configuration.
<p>
<b><code>struct usbhost_driver_s</code></b>.
Each USB host controller driver must implement an instance of <code>struct usbhost_driver_s</code>.
This structure is defined in <code>include/nuttx/usb/usbhost.h</code>.
</p>
<p>
<b>Examples</b>:
<code>arch/arm/src/lpc17xx/lpc17_usbhost.c</code>.
</p>
</li>
<li>
The LPC176x USB driver is now fully fully functional.
<p>
<b><code>struct usbhost_class_s</code></b>.
Each USB host class driver must implement an instance of <code>struct usbhost_class_s</code>.
This structure is also defined in <code>include/nuttx/usb/usbhost.h</code>.
</p>
<p>
<b>Examples</b>:
<code>drivers/usbhost/usbhost_storage.c</code>
</p>
</li>
<li>
Added an optional <code>cmddata()</code> method to the SPI interface.
Some devices require an additional out-of-band bit to specify if the next word sent to the device is a command or data.
The <code>cmddata()</code> method provides selection of command or data.
<p>
<b>USB Host Class Driver Registry</b>.
The NuttX USB host infrastructure includes a <i>registry</i>.
During its initialization, each USB host class driver must call the interface, <code>usbhost_registerclass()</code>
in order add its interface to the registery.
Later, when a USB device is connected, the USB host controller will look up the USB host class driver that is needed to support the connected device in this registry.
</p>
<p>
<b>Examples</b>:
<code>drivers/usbhost/usbhost_registry.c</code>, <code>drivers/usbhost/usbhost_registerclass.c</code>, and <code>drivers/usbhost/usbhost_findclass.c</code>,
</p>
</li>
<li>
A driver for the Nokia 6100 LCD (with either the Phillips PCF8833 LCD controller and for the Epson S1D15G10 LCD controller)
and an NX graphics configuration for the Olimex LPC1766-STK have been added.
However, neither the LCD driver nor the NX configuration have been verified as of the this release.
<p>
<b>Detection and Enumeration of Connected Devices</b>.
Each USB host device controller supports two methods that are used to detect and enumeration newly connected devices
(and also detect disconnected devices):
</p>
<p>
<ul>
<li>
<p>
<code>int (*wait)(FAR struct usbhost_driver_s *drvr, bool connected);</code>
</p>
<p>
Wait for a device to be connected or disconnected.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
<code>int (*enumerate)(FAR struct usbhost_driver_s *drvr);</code>
</p>
<p>
Enumerate the connected device.
As part of this enumeration process, the driver will
(1) get the device's configuration descriptor,
(2) extract the class ID info from the configuration descriptor,
(3) call <code>usbhost_findclass(</code>) to find the class that supports this device,
(4) call the <code>create()</code> method on the <code>struct usbhost_registry_s interface</code> to get a class instance, and
finally (5) call the <code>connect()</code> method of the <code>struct usbhost_class_s</code> interface.
After that, the class is in charge of the sequence of operations.
</p>
</ul>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
<b>Binding USB Host-Side Drivers</b>.
USB host-side controller drivers are not normally directly accessed by user code,
but are usually bound to another, higher level USB host class driver.
The class driver exports the standard NuttX device interface so that the connected USB device can be accessed just as with other, similar, on-board devices.
For example, the USB host mass storage class driver (<code>drivers/usbhost/usbhost_storage.c</code>) will register a standard, NuttX block driver interface (like <code>/dev/sda</code>)
that can be used to mount a file system just as with any other other block driver instance.
In general, the binding sequence is:
</p>
<p>
<ol>
<li>
<p>
Each USB host class driver includes an intialization entry point that is called from the
application at initialization time.
This driver calls <code>usbhost_registerclass()</code> during this initialization in order to makes itself available in the event the the device that it supports is connected.
</p>
<p>
<b>Examples</b>:
The function <code>usbhost_storageinit()</code> in the file <code>drivers/usbhost/usbhost_storage.c</code>
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
Each application must include a <i>waiter</i> thread thread that (1) calls the USB host controller driver's <code>wait()</code> to detect the connection of a device, and then
(2) call the USB host controller driver's <code>enumerate</code> method to bind the registered USB host class driver to the USB host controller driver.
</p>
<p>
<b>Examples</b>:
The function <code>nsh_waiter()</code> in the file <code>configs/nucleus2g/src/up_nsh.c</code> and
the function <code>nsh_waiter()</code> in the file <code>configs/olimex-lpc1766stk/src/up_nsh.c</code>.
</p>
</li>
<li>
<p>
As part of its operation during the binding operation, the USB host class driver will register an instances of a standard NuttX driver under the <code>/dev</code> directory.
To repeat the above example, the USB host mass storage class driver (<code>drivers/usbhost/usbhost_storage.c</code>) will register a standard, NuttX block driver interface (like <code>/dev/sda</code>)
that can be used to mount a file system just as with any other other block driver instance.
</p>
<p>
<b>Examples</b>:
See the call to <code>register_blockdriver()</code> in the function <code>usbhost_initvolume()</code> in the file <code>drivers/usbhost/usbhost_storage.c</code>.
</p>
</li>
</ol>
</p>
</li>
</ul>
</ul>
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