drivers/sensors: add support of InvenSense MPU-9250 sensor

This commit is contained in:
zouboan 2023-04-07 20:22:42 +08:00 committed by Alan Carvalho de Assis
parent b3e1004658
commit 90ff76dfd6
4 changed files with 2323 additions and 0 deletions

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@ -791,6 +791,110 @@ config MPU60X0_ACCEL_AFS_SEL
endif # SENSORS_MPU60X0
config SENSORS_MPU9250
bool "Invensense MPU9250 Sensor support"
default n
---help---
Enable driver support for Invensense MPU9250 MotionTracker device.
if SENSORS_MPU9250
choice
prompt "MPU9250 Interface"
default MPU9250_SPI
config MPU9250_SPI
bool "MPU9250 SPI Interface"
select SPI
---help---
Enables support for the SPI interface
config MPU9250_I2C
bool "MPU9250 I2C Interface"
select I2C
---help---
Enables support for the I2C interface
endchoice
config MPU9250_I2C_FREQ
int "MPU9250 I2C Frequency"
depends on MPU9250_I2C
default 400000
config MPU9250_MEASURE_FREQ
int "Default data output rate in Hz"
default 1000
---help---
Default data output rate in Hz
config MPU9250_THREAD_STACKSIZE
int "Worker thread stack size"
default 1024
---help---
The stack size for the worker thread
config MPU9250_EXT_SYNC_SET
int "MPU9250 frame sync bit position"
default 0
---help---
EXT_SYNC_SET[2..0]
EXT_SYNC_SET: frame sync bit position
config MPU9250_DLPF_CFG
int "MPU9250 gyroscope and temperature low-pass filter setting"
default 1
---help---
DLPF_CFG[2..0]
DLPF_CFG: digital low-pass filter bandwidth
config MPU9250_ACCEL_FCHOICE_B
int "Inverted version of accel_fchoice"
default 0
---help---
The data output rate of the DLPF filter block can be further
reduced by a factor of 1/(1+SMPLRT_DIV).
where SMPLRT_DIV is an 8-bit integer
config MPU9250_A_DLPF_CFG
int "MPU9250 Accelerometer low pass filter setting"
default 1
---help---
A_DLPF_CFG[2..0]
A_DLPF_CFG: Accelerometer digital low-pass filter bandwidth
config MPU9250_GYRO_FS_SEL
int "MPU9250 Gyro FS_SEL"
default 2
---help---
Sets the @fs_sel bit in GYRO_CONFIG to the value provided. Per
the datasheet, the meaning of @fs_sel is as follows:
GYRO_CONFIG(0x1b) : XG_ST YG_ST ZG_ST FS_SEL1 FS_SEL0 x x x
XG_ST, YG_ST, ZG_ST : self-test (unsupported in this driver)
1 -> activate self-test on X, Y, and/or Z gyros
FS_SEL[10] : full-scale range select
0 -> ± 250 deg/sec
1 -> ± 500 deg/sec
2 -> ± 1000 deg/sec
3 -> ± 2000 deg/sec
config MPU9250_ACCEL_AFS_SEL
int "MPU9250 Accelerometer AFS_SEL"
default 2
---help---
Sets the @afs_sel bit in ACCEL_CONFIG to the value provided. Per
the datasheet, the meaning of @afs_sel is as follows:
ACCEL_CONFIG(0x1c) : XA_ST YA_ST ZA_ST AFS_SEL1 AFS_SEL0 x x x
XA_ST, YA_ST, ZA_ST : self-test (unsupported in this driver)
1 -> activate self-test on X, Y, and/or Z accelerometers
AFS_SEL[10] : full-scale range select
0 -> ± 2 g
1 -> ± 4 g
2 -> ± 8 g
3 -> ± 16 g
endif # SENSORS_MPU9250
config SENSORS_MAX44009
bool "Maxim MAX44009 ALS sensor"
default n

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@ -302,6 +302,10 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_SENSORS_MPU60X0),y)
CSRCS += mpu60x0.c
endif
ifeq ($(CONFIG_SENSORS_MPU9250),y)
CSRCS += mpu9250.c
endif
# Quadrature encoder upper half
ifeq ($(CONFIG_SENSORS_QENCODER),y)

2045
drivers/sensors/mpu9250.c Normal file

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@ -0,0 +1,170 @@
/****************************************************************************
* include/nuttx/sensors/mpu9250.h
*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __INCLUDE_NUTTX_SENSORS_MPU9250_H
#define __INCLUDE_NUTTX_SENSORS_MPU9250_H
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <nuttx/sensors/sensor.h>
#include <nuttx/sensors/ioctl.h>
/****************************************************************************
* Pre-processor Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* Sets bit @n */
#define BIT(n) (1 << (n))
/* Creates a mask of @m bits, i.e. MASK(2) -> 00000011 */
#define MASK(m) (BIT(m) - 1)
/* Masks and shifts @v into bit field @m */
#define TO_BITFIELD(m,v) (((v) & MASK(m ##_WIDTH)) << (m ##_SHIFT))
/* Un-masks and un-shifts bit field @m from @v */
#define FROM_BITFIELD(m,v) (((v) >> (m ##_SHIFT)) & MASK(m ##_WIDTH))
/* SPI read/write codes */
#define MPU_REG_READ 0x80
#define MPU_REG_WRITE 0
#define CONSTANTS_ONE_G 9.8f
/****************************************************************************
* Public Types
****************************************************************************/
/* GYRO_CONFIG */
enum gyro_config_bit
{
/* GYRO_FS_SEL [4:3] */
GYRO_FS_SEL_250_DPS = 0, /* 0b00000 */
GYRO_FS_SEL_500_DPS = 1, /* 0b01000 */
GYRO_FS_SEL_1000_DPS = 2, /* 0b10000 */
GYRO_FS_SEL_2000_DPS = 3, /* 0b11000 */
/* FCHOICE_B [1:0] */
FCHOICE_B_BYPASS_DLPF = BIT(1) | BIT(0),
};
/* ACCEL_CONFIG */
enum accel_config_bit
{
/* ACCEL_FS_SEL [4:3] */
ACCEL_FS_SEL_2G = 0, /* 0b00000 */
ACCEL_FS_SEL_4G = 1, /* 0b01000 */
ACCEL_FS_SEL_8G = 2, /* 0b10000 */
ACCEL_FS_SEL_16G = 3, /* 0b11000 */
};
/* These structures are defined elsewhere, and we don't need their
* definitions here.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_MPU9250_SPI
struct spi_dev_s;
#else
struct i2c_master_s;
#endif
/* Specifies the initial chip configuration and location.
*
* The chip supports both SPI and I2C interfaces, but you wouldn't use
* both at the same time on the same chip. It isn't an error to have
* one chip of each flavor in the system, though, so it's not an
* either-or configuration item.
*
* Important note :
*
* The driver determines which interface type to use according to
* which of the two groups of fields is non-NULL. Since support for
* I2C and SPI are individually configurable, however, users should
* let the compiler clear unused fields instead of setting unused
* fields to NULL directly. For example, if using SPI and a
* stack-allocated instance:
*
* struct mpu_config_s mpuc;
* memset(&mpuc, 0, sizeof(mpuc)); * sets i2c to NULL, if present *
* mpuc.spi = ...;
*
* Or, if using dynamic memory allocation and I2C:
*
* struct mpu_config_s* mpuc;
* mpuc = kmm_malloc(sizeof(*mpuc));
* memset(mpuc, 0, sizeof(*mpuc)); * sets spi to NULL, if present *
* mpuc.i2c = ...;
*
* The above examples will avoid compile-time errors unless the user
* forgets to enable their preferred interface type, and will allow
* them to disable or enable the unused interface type without
* changing their code.
*
*/
struct mpu9250_config_s
{
#ifdef CONFIG_MPU9250_SPI
/* For users on SPI.
*
* spi_devid : the SPI master's slave-select number
* for the chip, as used in SPI_SELECT(..., dev_id, ...)
* spi : the SPI master device, as used in SPI_SELECT(spi, ..., ...)
*/
FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi;
int spi_devid;
#else
/* For users on I2C.
*
* i2c : the I2C master device
* addr : the I2C address.
*/
FAR struct i2c_master_s *i2c;
int addr;
#endif
};
/****************************************************************************
* Public Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
/* Declares the existence of an mpu9250 chip, wired according to
* config; creates an interface to it at path.
*
* Returns 0 on success, or negative errno.
*/
int mpu9250_register(int devno, FAR struct mpu9250_config_s *config);
#endif /* __INCLUDE_NUTTX_SENSORS_MPU9250_H */