SAMA5: Add HSMCI memory card driver support

configs/sama5d3x-ek/README.txt

@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ Contents
   - Buttons and LEDs
   - Serial Consoles
   - Serial FLASH
+  - HSMCI Card Slots
   - SAMA5D3x-EK Configuration Options
   - Configurations
 
@@ -527,6 +528,42 @@ Serial FLASH
   PD13; on the Ronetix schematic, JP11 seems only to bypass a resistor (may
   not be populated?).  I think closing JP1 is correct in either case.
 
+HSMCI Card Slots
+================
+
+  The SAMA5D3x-EK provides a two SD memory card slots:  (1) a full size SD
+  card slot (J7 labeled MCI0), and (2) a microSD memory card slot (J6
+  labeled MCI1).
+
+  The full size SD card slot connects via HSMCI0.  The card detect discrete
+  is available on PB17 (pulled high).  The write protect descrete is tied to
+  ground (via PP6) and not available to software.  The slot supports 8-bit
+  wide transfer mode, but the NuttX driver currently uses only the 4-bit
+  wide transfer mode
+
+    PD17 MCI0_CD
+    PD1  MCI0_DA0
+    PD2  MCI0_DA1
+    PD3  MCI0_DA2
+    PD4  MCI0_DA3
+    PD5  MCI0_DA4
+    PD6  MCI0_DA5
+    PD7  MCI0_DA6
+    PD8  MCI0_DA7
+    PD9  MCI0_CK
+    PD0  MCI0_CDA
+
+  The microSD connects vi HSMCI1.  The card detect discrete is available on
+  PB18 (pulled high):
+
+    PD18  MCI1_CD
+    PB20  MCI1_DA0
+    PB21  MCI1_DA1
+    PB22  MCI1_DA2
+    PB23  MCI1_DA3
+    PB24  MCI1_CK
+    PB19  MCI1_CDA
+
 SAMA5D3x-EK Configuration Options
 =================================
 
@@ -968,6 +1005,31 @@ Configurations
          nsh> cat /mnt/sdcard/atest.txt
          This is a test
 
+    9. Enabling HSMCI support. The SAMA5D3x-EK provides a two SD memory card
+       slots:  (1) a full size SD card slot (J7 labeled MCI0), and (2) a
+       microSD memory card slot (J6 labeled MCI1).  The full size SD card
+       slot connects via HSMCI0; the microSD connects vi HSMCI1.  Support
+       for both SD slots can be enabled with the following settings:
+
+       System Type->ATSAMA5 Peripheral Support
+         CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI0=y                 : Enable HSMCI0 support
+         CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI1=y                 : Enable HSMCI1 support
+         CONFIG_SAMA5_DMAC0=y                  : DMAC0 is needed by HSMCI0
+         CONFIG_SAMA5_DMAC1=y                  : DMAC1 is needed by HSMCI1
+
+       Device Drivers ->
+         CONFIG_MMCSD=y                        : Enable MMC/SD support
+         CONFIG_MMSCD_NSLOTS=1                 : One slot per driver instance
+         CONFIG_MMCSD_SDIO=y                   : SDIO-based MMC/SD support
+         CONFIG_SDIO_DMA=y                     : Use SDIO DMA
+         CONFIG_SDIO_BLOCKSETUP=y              : Needs to know block sizes
+
+       Library Routines
+         CONFIG_SCHED_WORKQUEUE=y              : Driver needs work queue support
+
+       Application Configuration -> NSH Library
+         CONFIG_NSH_ARCHINIT=y                 : NSH board-initialization
+
     STATUS:
       2013-7-19:  This configuration (as do the others) run at 396MHz.
         The SAMA5D3 can run at 536MHz.  I still need to figure out the

configs/sama5d3x-ek/src/Makefile

@@ -66,6 +66,18 @@ ifeq ($(CONFIG_SAMA5_NOR_MAIN),y)
 CSRCS += nor_main.c
 endif
 
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_MTD_AT25),y)
+CSRCS += sam_at25.c
+endif
+
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI0),y)
+CSRCS += sam_hsmci.c
+else
+ifeq ($(CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI1),y)
+CSRCS += sam_hsmci.c
+endif
+endif
+
 ifeq ($(CONFIG_NSH_ARCHINIT),y)
 CSRCS += sam_nsh.c
 endif

configs/sama5d3x-ek/src/sam_at25.c

@@ -0,0 +1,166 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+ * config/sama5d3x-ek/src/sam_at25.c
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 2013 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+ *   Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *    distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
+ *    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+
+#include <sys/mount.h>
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <debug.h>
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SAMA5_SPI0
+#  include <nuttx/spi/spi.h>
+#  include <nuttx/mtd.h>
+#  include <nuttx/fs/nxffs.h>
+
+#  include "sam_spi.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "sama5d3x-ek.h"
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Pre-Processor Definitions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/* Configuration ************************************************************/
+/* Can't support the AT25 device if it SPI0 or AT25 support are not enabled */
+
+#define HAVE_AT25  1
+#if !defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_SPI0) || !defined(CONFIG_MTD_AT25)
+#  undef HAVE_AT25
+#endif
+
+/* Can't support AT25 features if mountpoints are disabled or if we were not
+ * asked to mount the AT25 part
+ */
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT) || !defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_AT25_AUTOMOUNT)
+#  undef HAVE_AT25
+#endif
+
+/* If we are going to mount the AT25, then they user must also have told
+ * us what to do with it by setting one of these.
+ */
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_AT25_FTL) && !defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_AT25_NXFFS)
+#  undef HAVE_AT25
+#endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_AT25_FTL) && defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_AT25_NXFFS)
+#  warning Both CONFIG_SAMA5_AT25_FTL and CONFIG_SAMA5_AT25_NXFFS are set
+#  warning Ignoring CONFIG_SAMA5_AT25_NXFFS
+#  undef CONFIG_SAMA5_AT25_NXFFS
+#endif
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: sam_at25_initialize
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   Initialize and configure the AT25 SPI Flash
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_AT25
+int sam_at25_initialize(int minor)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_AT25
+  FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi;
+  FAR struct mtd_dev_s *mtd;
+  int ret;
+
+  /* Get the SPI port driver */
+
+  spi = up_spiinitialize(AT25_PORT);
+  if (!spi)
+    {
+      fdbg("ERROR: Failed to initialize SPI port %d\n", AT25_PORT);
+      return -ENODEV;
+    }
+
+  /* Now bind the SPI interface to the AT25 SPI FLASH driver */
+
+  mtd = at25_initialize(spi);
+  if (!mtd)
+    {
+      fdbg("ERROR: Failed to bind SPI port %d to the AT25 FLASH driver\n");
+      return -ENODEV;
+    }
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_AT25_FTL)
+  /* And finally, use the FTL layer to wrap the MTD driver as a block driver */
+
+  ret = ftl_initialize(CONFIG_NSH_MMCSDMINOR, mtd);
+  if (ret < 0)
+    {
+      fdbg("ERROR: Initialize the FTL layer\n");
+      return ret;
+    }
+
+#elif defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_AT25_NXFFS)
+  /* Initialize to provide NXFFS on the MTD interface */
+
+  ret = nxffs_initialize(mtd);
+  if (ret < 0)
+    {
+      fdbg("ERROR: NXFFS initialization failed: %d\n", -ret);
+      return ret;
+    }
+
+  /* Mount the file system at /mnt/at25 */
+
+  ret = mount(NULL, "/mnt/at25", "nxffs", 0, NULL);
+  if (ret < 0)
+    {
+      fdbg("ERROR: Failed to mount the NXFFS volume: %d\n", errno);
+      return ret;
+    }
+
+#endif
+#endif
+
+  return OK;
+}
+
+#endif

configs/sama5d3x-ek/src/sam_hsmci.c

@@ -0,0 +1,296 @@
+/****************************************************************************
+ * config/sama5d3x-ek/src/sam_hsmci.c
+ *
+ *   Copyright (C) 2013 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
+ *   Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
+ *
+ * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+ * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
+ * are met:
+ *
+ * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+ * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
+ *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
+ *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+ *    distribution.
+ * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
+ *    used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
+ *    without specific prior written permission.
+ *
+ * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+ * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+ * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
+ * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
+ * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
+ * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
+ * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
+ * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
+ * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+/* The SAMA5D3x-EK provides a two SD memory card slots:  (1) a full size SD card
+ * slot (J7 labeled MCI0), and (2) a microSD memory card slot (J6 labeled MCI1).
+ *
+ * The full size SD card slot connects via HSMCI0.  The card detect discrete
+ * is available on PB17 (pulled high).  The write protect descrete is tied to
+ * ground (via PP6) and not available to software.  The slot supports 8-bit
+ * wide transfer mode, but the NuttX driver currently uses only the 4-bit
+ * wide transfer mode
+ *
+ *   PD17 MCI0_CD
+ *   PD1  MCI0_DA0
+ *   PD2  MCI0_DA1
+ *   PD3  MCI0_DA2
+ *   PD4  MCI0_DA3
+ *   PD5  MCI0_DA4
+ *   PD6  MCI0_DA5
+ *   PD7  MCI0_DA6
+ *   PD8  MCI0_DA7
+ *   PD9  MCI0_CK
+ *   PD0  MCI0_CDA
+ *
+ * The microSD connects vi HSMCI1.  The card detect discrete is available on
+ * PB18 (pulled high):
+ *
+ *   PD18  MCI1_CD
+ *   PB20  MCI1_DA0
+ *   PB21  MCI1_DA1
+ *   PB22  MCI1_DA2
+ *   PB23  MCI1_DA3
+ *   PB24  MCI1_CK
+ *   PB19  MCI1_CDA
+ */
+
+
+/* SPI Chip Selects *****************************************************************/
+/* Both the Ronetix and Embest versions of the SAMAD3x CPU modules include an
+ * Atmel AT25DF321A, 32-megabit, 2.7-volt SPI serial flash.  The SPI
+ * connection is as follows:
+ *
+ *   AT25DF321A      SAMA5
+ *   --------------- -----------------------------------------------
+ *   SI              PD11 SPI0_MOSI
+ *   SO              PD10 SPI0_MIS0
+ *   SCK             PD12 SPI0_SPCK
+ *   /CS             PD13 via NL17SZ126 if JP1 is closed (See below)
+ *
+ * JP1 and JP2 seem to related to /CS on the Ronetix board, but the usage is
+ * less clear.  For the Embest module, JP1 must be closed to connect /CS to
+ * PD13; on the Ronetix schematic, JP11 seems only to bypass a resistor (may
+ * not be populated?).  I think closing JP1 is correct in either case.
+ */
+
+#define GPIO_AT25_NPCS0 (GPIO_OUTPUT | GPIO_CFG_PULLUP | GPIO_OUTPUT_SET | \
+                         GPIO_PORT_PIOD | GPIO_PIN13)
+#define AT25_PORT       SPI0_CS0
+
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Included Files
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#include <nuttx/config.h>
+
+#include <stdbool.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <debug.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include <nuttx/sdio.h>
+#include <nuttx/mmcsd.h>
+
+#include "sam_hsmci.h"
+#include "sama5d3x-ek.h"
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Pre-Processor Definitions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+/* This needs to be extended.  The card detect GPIO must be configured as an
+ * interrupt.  When the interrupt indicating that a card has been inserted
+ * or removed is received, this function must call sio_mediachange() to
+ * handle that event.
+ */
+
+#warning "Card detect interrupt handling needed"
+
+/* Configuration ************************************************************/
+
+#define HAVE_MMCSD  1
+
+/* Can't support MMC/SD if the card interface(s) are not enable */
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI0) && !defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI0)
+#  undef HAVE_MMCSD
+#endif
+
+/* Can't support MMC/SD features if mountpoints are disabled */
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT)
+#  undef HAVE_MMCSD
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MMCSD
+#  if defined(CONFIG_NSH_MMCSDSLOTNO) && CONFIG_NSH_MMCSDSLOTNO != 0
+#    undef CONFIG_NSH_MMCSDSLOTNO
+#  endif
+
+#  ifndef CONFIG_NSH_MMCSDMINOR
+#    define CONFIG_NSH_MMCSDMINOR 0
+#  endif
+
+#  ifndef CONFIG_NSH_MMCSDSLOTNO
+#    define CONFIG_NSH_MMCSDSLOTNO 0
+#  endif
+#endif
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+/************************************************************************************
+ * Name: sam_hsmci_gpioinit
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   Initialize HSMCI support.  This function is called very early in board
+ *   initialization.
+ *
+ ************************************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MMCSD
+static void sam_hsmci_gpioinit(int slotno)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI0
+#ifdef CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI1
+  if (slotno == 0)
+#endif
+    {
+      sam_configgpio(GPIO_MCI0_CD);
+    }
+#ifdef CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI1
+  else
+#endif
+#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI1
+    {
+      sam_configgpio(GPIO_MCI1_CD);
+    }
+#endif
+}
+#endif
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Public Functions
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: sam_hsmci_initialize
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   Perform architecture specific initialization
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI0) || defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI1)
+int sam_hsmci_initialize(int slotno, int minor)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_MMCSD
+  FAR struct sdio_dev_s *sdio;
+  int ret;
+
+  /* Initialize card-detect and write-protect GPIOs */
+
+  sam_hsmci_gpioinit(slotno);
+
+  /* Mount the SDIO-based MMC/SD block driver */
+  /* First, get an instance of the SDIO interface */
+
+  sdio = sdio_initialize(slotno);
+  if (!sdio)
+    {
+      fdbg("Failed to initialize SDIO slot %d\n",  slotno);
+      return -ENODEV;
+    }
+
+  /* Now bind the SDIO interface to the MMC/SD driver */
+
+  ret = mmcsd_slotinitialize(minor, sdio);
+  if (ret != OK)
+    {
+      fdbg("Failed to bind SDIO to the MMC/SD driver: %d\n", ret);
+      return ret;
+    }
+
+  /* Then inform the HSMCI driver if there is or is not a card in the slot. */
+
+   sdio_mediachange(sdio, sam_cardinserted(slotno));
+#endif
+
+  return OK;
+}
+
+/************************************************************************************
+ * Name: sam_cardinserted
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   Check if a card is inserted into the selected HSMCI slot
+ *
+ ************************************************************************************/
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI0) || defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI1)
+bool sam_cardinserted(int slotno)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_MMCSD
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI0
+#ifdef CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI1
+  if (slotno == 0)
+#endif /* CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI1 */
+    {
+      bool inserted = sam_gpioread(GPIO_MCI0_CD);
+      fvdbg("Slot 0 inserted: %s\n", inserted ? "NO" : "YES");
+      return !inserted;
+    }
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI1
+  else
+#endif /* CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI1 */
+#endif /* CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI0 */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI1
+    {
+      bool inserted = sam_gpioread(GPIO_MCI1_CD);
+      fvdbg("Slot 1 inserted: %s\n", inserted ? "NO" : "YES");
+      return !inserted;
+    }
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI1 */
+#else /* HAVE_MMCSD */
+
+  return false;
+
+#endif /* HAVE_MMCSD */
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCIO ||  CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI1 */
+
+/************************************************************************************
+ * Name: sam_writeprotected
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   Check if a card is inserted into the selected HSMCI slot
+ *
+ ************************************************************************************/
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI0) || defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI1)
+bool sam_writeprotected(int slotno)
+{
+  /* There are no write protect pins */
+
+  return false;
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI0 || CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI1 */

configs/sama5d3x-ek/src/sam_nsh.c

@@ -61,9 +61,12 @@
  ****************************************************************************/
 
 /* Configuration ************************************************************/
-/* Can't support the AT25 device if it SPI0 or AT25 support are not enabled */
 
 #define HAVE_AT25  1
+#define HAVE_MMCSD 1
+
+/* Can't support the AT25 device if it SPI0 or AT25 support are not enabled */
+
 #if !defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_SPI0) || !defined(CONFIG_MTD_AT25)
 #  undef HAVE_AT25
 #endif
@@ -84,18 +87,50 @@
 #  undef HAVE_AT25
 #endif
 
-#if defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_AT25_FTL) && defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_AT25_NXFFS)
-#  warning Both CONFIG_SAMA5_AT25_FTL and CONFIG_SAMA5_AT25_NXFFS are set
-#  warning Ignoring CONFIG_SAMA5_AT25_NXFFS
-#  undef CONFIG_SAMA5_AT25_NXFFS
-#endif
-
 /* Use minor device number 0 is not is provided */
 
 #ifndef CONFIG_NSH_MMCSDMINOR
 #  define CONFIG_NSH_MMCSDMINOR 0
 #endif
 
+/* Can't support MMC/SD if the card interface(s) are not enable */
+
+#if !defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI0) && !defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI0)
+#  undef HAVE_MMCSD
+#endif
+
+/* Can't support MMC/SD features if mountpoints are disabled */
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_DISABLE_MOUNTPOINT)
+#  undef HAVE_MMCSD
+#endif
+
+/* Assign minor device numbers.  We basically ignore more of the NSH
+ * configuration here (NSH SLOTNO ignored completely; NSH minor extended
+ * to handle more devices.
+ */
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_NSH_MMCSDMINOR
+#  define CONFIG_NSH_MMCSDMINOR 0
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MMCSD
+
+#  define HSMCI0_SLOTNO 0
+#  define HSMCI1_SLOTNO 1
+
+#  ifdef CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI0
+#     define HSMCI0_MINOR  CONFIG_NSH_MMCSDMINOR
+#     define HSMCI1_MINOR  (CONFIG_NSH_MMCSDMINOR+1)
+#     define AT25_MINOR    (CONFIG_NSH_MMCSDMINOR+2)
+#  else
+#     define HSMCI1_MINOR  CONFIG_NSH_MMCSDMINOR
+#     define AT25_MINOR    (CONFIG_NSH_MMCSDMINOR+1)
+#  endif
+#else
+#  define AT25_MINOR CONFIG_NSH_MMCSDMINOR
+#endif
+
 /****************************************************************************
  * Public Functions
  ****************************************************************************/
@@ -110,58 +145,39 @@
 
 int nsh_archinitialize(void)
 {
-#ifdef HAVE_AT25
+#if defined(HAVE_AT25) || defined(HAVE_MMCSD)
-  FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi;
-  FAR struct mtd_dev_s *mtd;
   int ret;
+#endif
 
-  /* Get the SPI port driver */
+  /* Initialize the AT25 driver */
 
-  spi = up_spiinitialize(AT25_PORT);
+#ifdef HAVE_AT25
-  if (!spi)
+  ret = sam_at25_initialize(AT25_MINOR);
-    {
-      fdbg("ERROR: Failed to initialize SPI port %d\n", AT25_PORT);
-      return -ENODEV;
-    }
-
-  /* Now bind the SPI interface to the AT25 SPI FLASH driver */
-
-  mtd = at25_initialize(spi);
-  if (!mtd)
-    {
-      fdbg("ERROR: Failed to bind SPI port %d to the AT25 FLASH driver\n");
-      return -ENODEV;
-    }
-
-#if defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_AT25_FTL)
-  /* And finally, use the FTL layer to wrap the MTD driver as a block driver */
-
-  ret = ftl_initialize(CONFIG_NSH_MMCSDMINOR, mtd);
   if (ret < 0)
     {
-      fdbg("ERROR: Initialize the FTL layer\n");
+      fdbg("ERROR: sam_at25_initialize failed: %d\n", ret);
       return ret;
-    }
+#endif
 
-#elif defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_AT25_NXFFS)
+#ifdef HAVE_MMCSD
-  /* Initialize to provide NXFFS on the MTD interface */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI0
-
+  ret = sam_hsmci_initialize(HSMCI0_SLOTNO, HSMCI0_MINOR);
-  ret = nxffs_initialize(mtd);
   if (ret < 0)
     {
-      fdbg("ERROR: NXFFS initialization failed: %d\n", -ret);
+      fdbg("ERROR: sam_hsmci_initialize(%d,%d) failed: %d\n",
+           HSMCI0_SLOTNO, HSMCI0_MINOR, ret);
       return ret;
     }
+#endif
 
-  /* Mount the file system at /mnt/at25 */
+#ifdef CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI0
-
+  ret = sam_hsmci_initialize(HSMCI1_SLOTNO, HSMCI1_MINOR);
-  ret = mount(NULL, "/mnt/at25", "nxffs", 0, NULL);
   if (ret < 0)
     {
-      fdbg("ERROR: Failed to mount the NXFFS volume: %d\n", errno);
+      fdbg("ERROR: sam_hsmci_initialize(%d,%d) failed: %d\n",
+           HSMCI1_SLOTNO, HSMCI1_MINOR, ret);
       return ret;
     }
-
 #endif
 #endif
 

configs/sama5d3x-ek/src/sama5d3x-ek.h

@@ -94,6 +94,49 @@
                       GPIO_INT_BOTHEDGES | GPIO_PORT_PIOE | GPIO_PIN27)
 #define IRQ_USER1    SAM_IRQ_PE27
 
+/* HSMCI Card Slots *****************************************************************/
+/* The SAMA5D3x-EK provides a two SD memory card slots:  (1) a full size SD card
+ * slot (J7 labeled MCI0), and (2) a microSD memory card slot (J6 labeled MCI1).
+ *
+ * The full size SD card slot connects via HSMCI0.  The card detect discrete
+ * is available on PB17 (pulled high).  The write protect descrete is tied to
+ * ground (via PP6) and not available to software.  The slot supports 8-bit
+ * wide transfer mode, but the NuttX driver currently uses only the 4-bit
+ * wide transfer mode
+ *
+ *   PD17 MCI0_CD
+ *   PD1  MCI0_DA0
+ *   PD2  MCI0_DA1
+ *   PD3  MCI0_DA2
+ *   PD4  MCI0_DA3
+ *   PD5  MCI0_DA4
+ *   PD6  MCI0_DA5
+ *   PD7  MCI0_DA6
+ *   PD8  MCI0_DA7
+ *   PD9  MCI0_CK
+ *   PD0  MCI0_CDA
+ */
+
+#define GPIO_MCI0_CD (GPIO_INPUT | GPIO_CFG_DEFAULT | GPIO_CFG_DEGLITCH | \
+                      GPIO_INT_BOTHEDGES | GPIO_PORT_PIOD | GPIO_PIN17)
+#define IRQ_MCI0_CD  SAM_IRQ_PD17
+
+/* The microSD connects vi HSMCI1.  The card detect discrete is available on
+ * PB18 (pulled high):
+ *
+ *   PD18  MCI1_CD
+ *   PB20  MCI1_DA0
+ *   PB21  MCI1_DA1
+ *   PB22  MCI1_DA2
+ *   PB23  MCI1_DA3
+ *   PB24  MCI1_CK
+ *   PB19  MCI1_CDA
+ */
+
+#define GPIO_MCI1_CD (GPIO_INPUT | GPIO_CFG_DEFAULT | GPIO_CFG_DEGLITCH | \
+                      GPIO_INT_BOTHEDGES | GPIO_PORT_PIOD | GPIO_PIN18)
+#define IRQ_MCI1_CD  SAM_IRQ_PD18
+
 /* SPI Chip Selects *****************************************************************/
 /* Both the Ronetix and Embest versions of the SAMAD3x CPU modules include an
  * Atmel AT25DF321A, 32-megabit, 2.7-volt SPI serial flash.  The SPI
@@ -178,6 +221,54 @@ void sam_sdram_config(void);
 #  define board_sdram_config(t)
 #endif
 
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: sam_at25_initialize
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   Initialize and configure the AT25 SPI Flash
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_MTD_AT25
+int sam_at25_initialize(int minor);
+#endif
+
+/****************************************************************************
+ * Name: sam_hsmci_initialize
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   Initialize and configure one HSMCI slot
+ *
+ ****************************************************************************/
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI0) || defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI1)
+int sam_hsmci_initialize(int slotno, int minor);
+#endif
+
+/************************************************************************************
+ * Name: sam_cardinserted
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   Check if a card is inserted into the selected HSMCI slot
+ *
+ ************************************************************************************/
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI0) || defined(CONFIG_SAMA5_HSMCI1)
+bool sam_cardinserted(int slotno);
+#endif
+
+/************************************************************************************
+ * Name: sam_writeprotected
+ *
+ * Description:
+ *   Check if a card is inserted into the selected HSMCI slot
+ *
+ ************************************************************************************/
+
+#ifdef HAVE_MMCSD
+bool sam_writeprotected(int slotno);
+#endif
+
 /************************************************************************************
  * Name: up_ledinit
  ************************************************************************************/