sched/semaphore: rework semaphore holder check for priority inheritance
- The code will detect an error condition described in https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/NUTTX/Signaling+Semaphores+and+Priority+Inheritance - The kernel will go to PANIC if semaphore holder can't be allocated even if CONFIG_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS is disabled - Clean-up code that handled posing of semaphore with priority inheritance enabled from the interrupt context (remove nxsem_restore_baseprio_irq())
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@ -84,38 +84,34 @@ nxsem_allocholder(FAR sem_t *sem, FAR struct tcb_s *htcb)
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* put it into the semaphore's holder list
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*/
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g_freeholders = pholder->flink;
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pholder->flink = sem->hhead;
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sem->hhead = pholder;
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g_freeholders = pholder->flink;
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pholder->flink = sem->hhead;
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sem->hhead = pholder;
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}
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#else
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if (sem->holder[0].htcb == NULL)
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{
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pholder = &sem->holder[0];
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pholder = &sem->holder[0];
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}
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else if (sem->holder[1].htcb == NULL)
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{
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pholder = &sem->holder[1];
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pholder = &sem->holder[1];
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}
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#endif
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else
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{
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serr("ERROR: Insufficient pre-allocated holders\n");
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pholder = NULL;
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DEBUGPANIC();
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PANIC();
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}
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if (pholder != NULL)
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{
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pholder->sem = sem;
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pholder->htcb = htcb;
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pholder->counts = 0;
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pholder->sem = sem;
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pholder->htcb = htcb;
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pholder->counts = 0;
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/* Put it into the task's list */
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/* Put it into the task's list */
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pholder->tlink = htcb->holdsem;
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htcb->holdsem = pholder;
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}
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pholder->tlink = htcb->holdsem;
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htcb->holdsem = pholder;
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return pholder;
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}
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@ -178,7 +174,7 @@ static inline FAR struct semholder_s *
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nxsem_findorallocateholder(FAR sem_t *sem, FAR struct tcb_s *htcb)
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{
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FAR struct semholder_s *pholder = nxsem_findholder(sem, htcb);
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if (!pholder)
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if (pholder == NULL)
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{
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pholder = nxsem_allocholder(sem, htcb);
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}
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@ -495,97 +491,6 @@ static int nxsem_restoreholderprio_self(FAR struct semholder_s *pholder,
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return 0;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: nxsem_restore_baseprio_irq
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*
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* Description:
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* This function is called after an interrupt handler posts a count on
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* the semaphore. It will check if we need to drop the priority of any
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* threads holding a count on the semaphore. Their priority could have
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* been boosted while they held the count.
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* stcb - The TCB of the task that was just started (if any). If the
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* post action caused a count to be given to another thread, then stcb
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* is the TCB that received the count. Note, just because stcb received
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* the count, it does not mean that it is higher priority than other
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* threads.
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* sem - A reference to the semaphore being posted.
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* - If the semaphore count is <0 then there are still threads waiting
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* for a count. stcb should be non-null and will be higher priority
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* than all of the other threads still waiting.
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* - If it is ==0 then stcb refers to the thread that got the last count;
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* no other threads are waiting.
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* - If it is >0 then there should be no threads waiting for counts and
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* stcb should be null.
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* None
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*
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* Assumptions:
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* The scheduler is locked.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static inline void nxsem_restore_baseprio_irq(FAR struct tcb_s *stcb,
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FAR sem_t *sem)
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{
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/* Drop the priority of all holder threads */
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nxsem_foreachholder(sem, nxsem_restoreholderprio, stcb);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: nxsem_restore_baseprio_task
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*
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* Description:
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* This function is called after the current running task releases a
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* count on the semaphore. It will check if we need to drop the priority
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* of any threads holding a count on the semaphore. Their priority could
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* have been boosted while they held the count.
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* stcb - The TCB of the task that was just started (if any). If the
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* post action caused a count to be given to another thread, then stcb
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* is the TCB that received the count. Note, just because stcb received
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* the count, it does not mean that it is higher priority than other
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* threads.
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* sem - A reference to the semaphore being posted.
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* - If the semaphore count is <0 then there are still threads waiting
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* for a count. stcb should be non-null and will be higher priority
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* than all of the other threads still waiting.
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* - If it is ==0 then stcb refers to the thread that got the last count;
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* no other threads are waiting.
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* - If it is >0 then there should be no threads waiting for counts and
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* stcb should be null.
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* None
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*
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* Assumptions:
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* The scheduler is locked.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static inline void nxsem_restore_baseprio_task(FAR struct tcb_s *stcb,
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FAR sem_t *sem)
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{
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/* The currently executed thread should be the lower priority
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* thread that just posted the count and caused this action.
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* However, we cannot drop the priority of the currently running
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* thread -- because that will cause it to be suspended.
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*
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* So, do this in two passes. First, reprioritizing all holders
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* except for the running thread.
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*/
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nxsem_foreachholder(sem, nxsem_restoreholderprio_others, stcb);
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/* Now, find an reprioritize only the ready to run task */
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nxsem_foreachholder(sem, nxsem_restoreholderprio_self, stcb);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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@ -713,7 +618,7 @@ void nxsem_add_holder_tcb(FAR struct tcb_s *htcb, FAR sem_t *sem)
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/* Find or allocate a container for this new holder */
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pholder = nxsem_findorallocateholder(sem, htcb);
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if (pholder != NULL && pholder->counts < SEM_VALUE_MAX)
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if (pholder->counts < SEM_VALUE_MAX)
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{
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/* Increment the number of counts held by this holder */
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@ -792,61 +697,54 @@ void nxsem_boost_priority(FAR sem_t *sem)
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void nxsem_release_holder(FAR sem_t *sem)
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{
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FAR struct tcb_s *rtcb = this_task();
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FAR struct semholder_s *pholder;
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FAR struct semholder_s *candidate = NULL;
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unsigned int total = 0;
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uint8_t prioinherit = sem->flags & SEM_PRIO_MASK;
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/* Find the container for this holder */
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/* If priority inheritance is disabled for this thread or it is IDLE
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* thread, then do not add the holder.
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* If there are never holders of the semaphore, the priority
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* inheritance is effectively disabled.
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*/
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if (!is_idle_task(rtcb) && prioinherit == SEM_PRIO_INHERIT)
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{
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FAR struct semholder_s *pholder;
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DEBUGASSERT(!up_interrupt_context());
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/* Find the container for this holder */
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#if CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS > 0
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for (pholder = sem->hhead; pholder != NULL; pholder = pholder->flink)
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for (pholder = sem->hhead; pholder != NULL; pholder = pholder->flink)
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#else
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int i;
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/* We have two hard-allocated holder structures in sem_t */
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/* We have two hard-allocated holder structures in sem_t */
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for (i = 0; i < 2; i++)
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for (pholder = &sem->holder[0]; pholder <= &sem->holder[1]; pholder++)
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#endif
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{
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{
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#if CONFIG_SEM_PREALLOCHOLDERS == 0
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pholder = &sem->holder[i];
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if (pholder->htcb == NULL)
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{
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continue;
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}
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if (pholder->htcb == NULL)
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{
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continue;
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}
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#endif
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DEBUGASSERT(pholder->counts > 0);
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DEBUGASSERT(pholder->counts > 0);
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if (pholder->htcb == rtcb)
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{
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/* Decrement the counts on this holder -- the holder will be freed
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* later in nxsem_restore_baseprio.
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*/
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if (pholder->htcb == rtcb)
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{
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/* Decrement the counts on this holder -- the holder will be
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* freed later in nxsem_restore_baseprio.
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*/
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pholder->counts--;
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return;
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pholder->counts--;
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return;
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}
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}
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total++;
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candidate = pholder;
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/* The current task is not a holder */
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DEBUGPANIC();
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}
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/* The current task is not a holder */
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if (total == 1)
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{
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/* If the semaphore has only one holder, we can decrement the counts
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* simply.
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*/
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candidate->counts--;
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return;
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}
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/* TODO:
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* How do we choose the holder to decrement it's counts?
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*/
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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@ -891,6 +789,8 @@ void nxsem_restore_baseprio(FAR struct tcb_s *stcb, FAR sem_t *sem)
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(sem->semcount <= 0 && stcb != NULL));
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#endif
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DEBUGASSERT(!up_interrupt_context());
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/* Perform the following actions only if a new thread was given a count.
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* The thread that received the count should be the highest priority
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* of all threads waiting for a count from the semaphore. So in that
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@ -900,22 +800,20 @@ void nxsem_restore_baseprio(FAR struct tcb_s *stcb, FAR sem_t *sem)
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if (stcb != NULL)
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{
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/* Handler semaphore counts posted from an interrupt handler
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* differently from interrupts posted from threads. The primary
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* difference is that if the semaphore is posted from a thread, then
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* the poster thread is a player in the priority inheritance scheme.
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* The interrupt handler externally injects the new count without
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* otherwise participating itself.
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/* The currently executed thread should be the lower priority
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* thread that just posted the count and caused this action.
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* However, we cannot drop the priority of the currently running
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* thread -- because that will cause it to be suspended.
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*
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* So, do this in two passes. First, reprioritizing all holders
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* except for the running thread.
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*/
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if (up_interrupt_context())
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{
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nxsem_restore_baseprio_irq(stcb, sem);
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}
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else
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{
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nxsem_restore_baseprio_task(stcb, sem);
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}
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nxsem_foreachholder(sem, nxsem_restoreholderprio_others, stcb);
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/* Now, find an reprioritize only the ready to run task */
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nxsem_foreachholder(sem, nxsem_restoreholderprio_self, stcb);
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}
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else
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{
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