This provides an alternate tickless scheduling method, which uses the riscv
mtimer as a timebase, allowing the time and timeh registers to used
throughout an application.
The exiting tickless method, using Litex's timer0 has been left in place, as
it is a more performant option, but currently has the potential issue
identified in #11189.
rv-virt support different size of ksram and pgmem region, but the
fixed value in the link script limits this function. As nuttx supports
preprocessing the link script. It is better to use the config value
to compute the memory layout. This also make all kernel build use the
same script.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
Add partition parsing logic to emmcsd and support for configuring either CDCACM alone or
both CDCACM and USBMCS for composite mode.
Signed-off-by: Jukka Laitinen <jukkax@ssrc.tii.ae>
The original names are confusing; the symbols' addresses point to the start and end of the
sbi executable ram area. This may also reside in l2lim and not in ddr, depending on the
configuration, and this is defined in the linker script.
Signed-off-by: Jukka Laitinen <jukkax@ssrc.tii.ae>
ESP32 SoC use a static allocated array as idle stack. To fit
the existed idle stack allocation, make idle stack allocated
from ebss for the whole esp32 series.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
Although almost all board support allocating idle stack after ebss,
bl602 have a different memory layout for idle stack. To unify them,
make idle stack allocated from ebss for bl602.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
This patch can boot `rv-virt/knsh64` and `rv-virt/knsh32` reported in
issue #12275 with qemu 6.2 target and OpenSBI v1.0 firmware on Ubuntu
22.04 host.
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
The qemu-rv use a small init code for M mode in kernel build.
It is hard-coding and is difficult to change. Due to the fact,
introduce a already mature SBI implement (e.g OpenSBI) to
replace existing code is a better choice.
This patch introduce some change for qemu-rv:
1. use SSTC to provide time interrupt in kernel build
2. remove uncessary M mode trap.
For simplicity, this patch does not add support for booting
nuttx for any core, but force boot core to start core 0 and
let core 0 do the initialization.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
It is misleading to allocate stack from static array and heap,
make all stack allocated from heap area.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
Extracting global variable information using scripts:
kasan_global.py:
1. Extract the global variable information provided by the -- param asan globals=1 option
2. Generate shadow regions for global variable out of bounds detection
Makefile:
1. Implement multiple links, embed the shadow area into the program, and call it by the Kasan module
Signed-off-by: W-M-R <mike_0528@163.com>
RTC data was not being correctly placed on RTC's memory data due to
linker issues. Also, the image's RTC memory segment was not being
properly parsed by the bootloader.
Currently only FLAT mode development can enjoy cmake build system. This
patch tries to add initial kernel mode support. It can build NuttX kernel
and libproxies.a, the latter will be further checked though.
This can already help to build an AMP remote node image as it can share
userland apps living in the AMP master node.
Major changes:
- in top folder:
- CMakeLists.txt adjust for KERNEL mode, separate from PROTECTED mode.
- in `syscall`:
- CMakeLists.txt add mksyscall target for stubs/proxies generation
- in `syscall/stubs`:
- CMakeLists.txt use dependency to mksyscall
- in `syscall/proxies`:
- CMakeLists.txt use dependency to mksyscall
- in `arch`:
- CMakeLists.txt separate KERNEL from PROTECTED mode.
- in `arch/risc-v/src`:
- CMakeLists.txt separate from PROTECTED mode, add sub folders.
- in `arch/risc-v/common`:
- CMakeLists.txt add sources and sub-folders for KERNEL mode.
- in `arch/risc-v/k230`:
- CMakeLists.txt add sources for KERNEL mode.
- in `boards/risc-v/k230/canmv230/src`:
- CMakeLists.txt adjust k230 specific scripts for kernel mode.
New additions:
- in `arch/risc-v/src/nuttsbi/` add CMakeLists.txt
- in `arch/risc-v/src/common/supervisor/` add CMakeLists.txt
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
When an application is being loaded `up_addrenv_create ` calls
`create_region` to create the address environment. Only the first
entry is mapped when the region is created. Virtual memory that is
not mapped will trigger an exception when accessed. Other memory
pages are allocated and mapped on-demand. This enables setting
larger heap and stack for the process without compromising the
overall system memory.
Previously we need turn off the PMP locks in K230 vendor u-boot to use
NuttX, this complicates the setup process. This patch supports running
NuttX with original vendor u-boot so that to reduce setup complexity.
It also enables empty NSH prompt string in AMP master config as the apps
side support is ready.
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
This patch update documents to reflect the fact that remote node is kicked
off by master node. It also adds debug dump to aid the MISA reading issue
investigation.
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
This patch adds inter-processor interrupt support using K230 mailbox
device to improve the RPMsg efficiency. The polling logic has been
dropped.
Major changes:
- in arch/risc-v/include/k230:
- irq.h add IRQ for IPI devices
- in arch/risc-v/src/k230:
- Kconfig add IPI related config, increase polling delay
- Make.defs add k230_ipi.c to CHIP_SRCS
- k230_hart.c fix typo, add notes of zero MISA reading w/ NUTTSBI
- k230_irq.c use K230_PLIC_IRQS as ext IRQ limit to support IPI
- k230_rptun.c use IPI instead of polling
- in boards/risc-v/k230/canmv230/configs
- master enable IPI support
- remote enable IPI, TMPFS, RPMSGFS etc
New additions:
- in arch/risc-v/src/k230:
- k230_ipi.h add K230 IPI related defintions
- k230_ipi.c add K230 IPI driver
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
This commit implements the RMT peripheral for all the supported
Espressif's RISC-V devices. It also implements the support for the
WS2812 addressable RGB LED using the RMT peripheral.
This patch revises `k230_hart.[ch]` by:
- revising big core boot/stop control.
- making k230_hart_is_big() available in S-mode.
- adding more comments.
This patch also revises the `ld-kernel.script` so that to match the
latest MMU pgtable design.
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
K230 chip has two T-Head C908 RiscV cores, previously we run NuttX
on either little or big cores. This patch runs NuttX on both cores
with OpenAMP support via the RPTUN driver.
New additions:
- in arch/risc-v/src/k230
- k230_rptun.c K230 RPTUN driver
- k230_rptun.h K230 RPTUN driver header file
- in baords/risc-v/k230/canmv230
- configs/master Build config for master node
- configs/remote Build config for remote node
- scripts/ld-rptun.script Build script for RPTUN
Major changes:
- arch/risc-v/Kconfig Select NUTTSBI_LATE_INIT upon NUTTSBI
- in arch/risc-v/include
- k230/irq.h Add UART3 IRQ defs
- in arch/risc-v/src/k230
- Kconfig Add RPTUN related config items
- Make.defs Add k230-rptun.c to sources
- hardware/k230_memorymap.h Add K230 device and CSR defs
- k230_hart.c Add hart ctrl for RPTUN
- k230_hart.h Add hart ctrl for RPTUN
- k230_mm_init.c Add Svpmbt to support RPTUN
- k230_start.c Revised to support RPMsg UART
- in boards/risc-v/k230/canmv230
- scripts/Make.defs Add RPTUN script selection
- src/canmv_init.c Add RPTUN and RPMsg_UART initialization
- in Documentation/platforms/risc-v/k230/boards/canmv230
- index.rst Add AMP usage information.
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
Summary:
- This commit adds nxrecorder to netnsh/netnsh_smp/netnsh64/
netnsh64_smp defconfigs.
Impact:
- None
Testing:
- Tested with qemu-8.2.0 on Raspi4B with USB Audio
Signed-off-by: Masayuki Ishikawa <Masayuki.Ishikawa@jp.sony.com>
Weak function sometimes can't have strong implementation linked.
This patch uses NUTTSBI_LATE_INIT config and normal function instead
to avoid those issues.
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
Adding CMakeLists.txt files to support CMake build system.
Note that only FLAT build works now due to limitations of current
CMake build system.
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
The Simple Boot feature for Espressif chips is a method of booting
that doesn't depend on a 2nd stage bootloader. Its not the
intention to replace a 2nd stage bootloader such as MCUboot and
ESP-IDF bootloader, but to have a minimal and straight-forward way
of booting, and also simplify the building.
This commit also makes this bootloader configuration as default
for esp32c3-generic target and removes the need for running
'make bootloader' command for it.
Signed-off-by: Almir Okato <almir.okato@espressif.com>
Ox64 BL808 crashes with a Page Fault when we run `getprime` then `hello`. This is caused by the T-Head C906 MMU incorrectly accessing the MMU Page Tables of the Previous Process (`getprime`) while starting the New Process (`hello`).
To fix the problem, this PR flushes the MMU Cache whenever we point the MMU SATP Register to the New Page Tables. We execute 2 RISC-V Instructions that are specific to T-Head C906:
- DCACHE.IALL: Invalidate all Page Table Entries in the D-Cache
- SYNC.S: Ensure that all Cache Operations are completed
This is derived from the T-Head Errata for Linux Kernel. More details here: https://lupyuen.github.io/articles/mmu#appendix-flush-the-mmu-cache-for-t-head-c906
Modified Files:
- `arch/risc-v/src/common/riscv_mmu.h`: If needed, `mmu_write_satp()` calls `mmu_flush_cache()` (weak function) to flush the MMU Cache. (Like for T-Head C906)
- `arch/risc-v/src/bl808/bl808_mm_init.c`: Flush the MMU Cache for T-Head C906. Extend `mmuflags` from 32-bit to 64-bit to be consistent with `mmu_ln_setentry()`.
- `boards/risc-v/bl808/ox64/configs/nsh/defconfig`: Enable `ostest` in the Build Config. Update `CONFIG_BOARD_LOOPSPERMSEC` according to `calib_udelay`.
Summary:
- I noticed that the hello app crashes due to
https://github.com/apache/nuttx/pull/11576
- This is a tentative fix to avoid the crash
Impact:
- None
Testing:
- Tested with qemu-8.2.0
Signed-off-by: Masayuki Ishikawa <Masayuki.Ishikawa@jp.sony.com>
- disable NSH_SYMTAB to avoid build errors with cmake.
- enable LIBM to avoid build errors with Ubuntu stock
gcc-riscv64-unknown-elf toolchain.
- use HELLO=y for easy use within qemu console.
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
Previously k230 kernel build needs OpenSBI wrapping for use on
target, thus leading to larger program and memory overheads.
This patch adds alternative small overhead kernel build support.
Changes:
- in arch/risc-v/src/k230:
- k230_head.S entrance renamed for sake of NUTTSBI
- k230_irq.c add M-mode handling for NUTTSBI case
- k230_mm_init.c add L3 table for smaller RAM case
- hardware/k230_plic.h add PLIC_CTRL definition
- Make.defs use CHIP_ASRCS to fix entrance selection
- in boards/risc-v/canmv230/scripts:
- Make.defs add support for NUTTSBI case
Additions:
- in boards/riscv/canmv230/:
- scripts/ld-nuttsbi.script link script for NUTTSBI case
- configs/nsbi/defconfig config for NUTTSBI case
The artifact nuttx.bin from this configuration can be used directly
on target as OpenSBI wrapping is not needed.
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
fix typo
Fully linked apps take less storage and are efficient to load. This
is to enable them for rv-vrit configurations in KERNEL build.
Changes:
- arch/risc-v/Kconfig select BINFMT_ELF_EXECUTABLE for QEMU-RV
- boards/risc-v/qemu-rv/rv-virt/configs
- knsh32/defconfig enable ELF_EXECUTABLE, LIBM, OSTEST
- knsh64/defconfig enable ELF_EXECUTABLE, LIBM, OSTEST
- ksmp64/defconfig enable ELF_EXECUTABLE, LIBM, OSTEST
- knetnsh64/defconfig enable ELF_EXECUTABLE, LIBM, OSTEST
- knetnsh64_smp/defconfig enable ELF_EXECUTABLE, LIBM, OSTEST
Additions:
- boards/risc-v/qemu-rv/rv-virt/scripts/
- gnu-elf.ld apps linker script
The ARCH_TEXT_VBASE of knsh32 is set to same as that of 64bit to reuse
the apps linker script.
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
Previously apps in kernel build are partially linked, thus are
big and inefficient. This enables full link for kernel mode apps
to reduce size and speed up loading.
Changes:
- arch/risc-v/Kconfig select HAVE_ELF_EXECUTABLE for K230
- boards/../scripts/Make.defs adjust LDELFLAGS
- boards/../knsh/defconfig enable BINFMT_ELF_EXECUTABLE
Additions:
- boards/../scripts/gnu-elf.ld apps linker script
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
Usually the startup script is placed under /etc. The contents of the etc directory
are compiled and linked with Nuttx binary in the form of romfs. After startup,
it will be mounted by Nsh.
etc is generated by the different boards, that use genromfs and xxd tools to generate
and compile it into the Nuttx, for example: boards/arm/at32/at32f437-mini/tool/mkromfs.sh
The more common method is etc image generated from the content in the corresponding
board/arch/board/board/src/etc directory, and added by Makefile for example:
boards/sim/sim/sim/src/etc.
But in kernel/protected mode, Nuttx kernel and apps are run in different privileged/
non-privileged mode or the isolated binarys, so as that nsh should use syscall to
access Nuttx kernel by exported API. In this scenario, nsh can not mount the etc image
content, because that is generated in board and as a part of Nuttx kernel.
changes:
- move etc romfs mount from nsh to Nuttx, but keep the script to parse and execute.
- move and rename the related CONFIG, move customized nsh_romfsimg.h to etc_romfs.c
in boards, and no need declaration for romfs_img/romfs_img_len.
This commit changes and updates all configurations in Nuttx arch/board as much as possible,
but if any missing, please refer to the following simple guide:
- rename CONFIG_NSH_ROMFSETC to CONFIG_ETC_ROMFS, and delete CONFIG_NSH_ARCHROMFS in defconfig
- rename the etc romfs mount configs, for example CONFIG_NSH_FATDEVNO to CONFIG_ETC_FATDEVNO
- move customized nsh_romfsimg.h to etc_romfs.c in board/arch/board/board/src and no need
declaration for romfs_img/romfs_img_len.
- delete default nsh_romfsimg.h, if ROMFSETC is enabled, should generate and compile etc_romfs.c
in board/arch/board/board/src.
Signed-off-by: fangxinyong <fangxinyong@xiaomi.com>
changes:
- under boards/risc-v/k230/canmv230/scripts/:
- Make.defs add POSTBUILD actions
- ld-flat.script minor reformating
- ld-kernel.script minor reformating
- under boards/risc-v/k230/canmv230/src/:
- Makefile add clean of generated ROMFS source
- canmv_init.c use `ferr` and drop too late runtime warning
- romfs_stub.c use const for romfs_img_len
The POSTBULD actions can warn stub ROMFS usage at build time, thus
the too late warning in canmv_init.c can be removed.
The cleaning of `libboard.a` in POSTBUILD can also ensure real ROMFS
is in use, as some times weak_data is still in use.
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
Changes:
- Documentation/platforms/risc-v/k230 revised for both modes
- arch/risc-v/include/k230/irq.h add S-mode IRQs
- under arch/risc-v/src/k230 folder:
- Make.defs drop use of k230_exception_m.S
- hardware/k230_clint.h add S-mode defs, revised freq
- k230_head.S unified flat/kernel mode support
- k230_irq.c add S-mode support with debug dump
- k230_mm_init.c revised for K230 S-mode
- k230_start.c revised for flat/s-mode,
- arch/risc-v/src/k230/k230_timerisr.c unified flat/s-mode support.
- under boards/risc-v/k230/canmv230 folder:
- configs/nsh/defconfig fix RAM size
- include/board_memorymap.h cleanup for S-mode
- src/.gitignore ignore romfs_boot.c
- src/Makefile add romfs support
Renames:
- under boards/risc-v/k230/canmv230/src/ folder:
- canmv_init.c from k230_appinit.c making room for more k230 devices
Dropped:
- under arch/risc-v/src/k230/
- k230_exception_m.S as hybrid mode not ready yet.
New files in boards/riscv/k230/canmv230:
- configs/knsh/defconfig S-mode config
- scripts/ld-kernel.script S-mode linker script
- src/romfs.h User space ROMFS defs needed in S-mode
- src/romfs_stub.c Stub ROMFS image
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
The code is mainly derived from the NuttX qemu-rv/rv-virt codebase.
Major changes:
- boards/Kconfig: add new BOARD_K230_CANMV
- arch/risc-v/Kconfig: add new CHIP_K230 chip and ARCH_RV_MMIO_BITS
- arch/risc-v/src/common/riscv_mtimer.c: use ARCH_RV_MMIO_BITS to
select MMIO access width
New additions:
- arch/risc-v/include/k230/: k230 SoC definitions
- arch/risc-v/src/k230/: k230 SoC sources
- boards/risc-v/k230/canmv230/: CanMV-K230 board sources and configs
- Documentation/platforms/risc-v/k230/: simple doc
Note that only FLAT build works for canmv230 now.
This PR has changes in RiscV common layer thus may affect other RiscV ports
It changes the mtime/mtimecmp access control from using config ARCH_RV64 to
newly intorduced config ARCH_RV_MMIO_BITS.
Original design uses ARCH_RV64 to select 64bit MMIO in riscv_mtimer.c, this
can't cope with the situation with K230 --- it has ARCH_RV64 but only can do
32bit MMIO. So a new ARCH_RV_MMIO_BITS config has been introduced. Its value
depicts the MMIO width in bits. The MMIO_BITS defaults to 32/64 for RV32/
RV64 respectively. This allows the macro to replace current use of ARCH_RV64
in riscv_mtimer.c.
The new MMIO_BITS config is a derived one, and for RiscV chips with
equal CPU and MMIO widths there is no need to explicitly set it as the
default rule will do that. Only chips with different CPU and MMIO widths
need set it in Kconfig.
So by design this change should be safe but RiscV ports should be checked.
"ostest" verification has been done for:
- canmv230/nsh
- rv-vivt/nsh
- rv-virt/nsh64
configuration generation and manual check of derived RV_MMIO_BITS has been
done for:
- star64/nsh
- arty_a7/nsh
- bl602evb/nsh
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
This PR adds support for PINE64 Ox64 64-bit RISC-V SBC, based on Bouffalo Lab BL808 SoC (T-Head C906 Core). Most of the code is derived from NuttX for Star64 JH7110. The source files are explained in the articles here: https://github.com/lupyuen/nuttx-ox64
### Modified Files
`boards/Kconfig`: Added Ox64 board
### New Files in boards/risc-v/bl808/ox64
`src/bl808_appinit.c`: Startup Code
`include/board.h`: Ox64 Definitions
`include/board_memorymap.h`: Memory Map
`src/etc/init.d/rc.sysinit`, `rcS`: Startup Script
`src/.gitignore`: Ignore the tmp filesystem
`scripts/ld.script`: Linker Script
`scripts/Make.defs`: Ox64 Makefile
`src/Makefile`: Ox64 Makefile
`Kconfig`: Ox64 Config
`configs/nsh/defconfig`: Build Config for `ox64:nsh`
### Updated Documentation
`platforms/risc-v/bl808/index.rst`: New page for Bouffalo Lab BL808 SoC
`platforms/risc-v/bl808/boards/ox64/index.rst`: Building and booting NuttX for Ox64
`platforms/risc-v/jh7110/boards/star64/index.rst`: Fix typo
Version 1.3.1 is the latest tagged version as of November
the 21st, 2023. This patch prepares the required changes
to make v1.3.1 work.
Signed-off-by: Eero Nurkkala <eero.nurkkala@offcode.fi>
Enable CONFIG_DEV_SIMPLE_ADDRENV for all the qemu configs that used
the virtio driver to fix compile error when use the NuttX implemented
metal io read/write operations.
Becasue up_addrenv_pa_to_va() and up_addrenv_va_to_pa() are not
implemented by default.
Signed-off-by: Bowen Wang <wangbowen6@xiaomi.com>
Using up_textheap_memalign to allocate memory if arch support textheap
for loading section.
The default system heap does not support execution permissions,
so up_textheap_memalign allocation is required.
this patch can fix issue about #11043
update esp32 elf config:
remove -CONFIG_ARCH_USE_TEXT_HEAP=y becuase ARCH_CHIP_ESP32 select
ARCH_HAVE_TEXT_HEAP
Signed-off-by: dongjiuzhu1 <dongjiuzhu1@xiaomi.com>
- migrated /README are removed from /boards
- there are a lot of READMEs that should be further converted to rst.
At the moment they are moved to Documentation/platforms and included in rst files
