To simplify processing, the existed SBI function code is just
invoking the ecall and return the error value. This omits
potential return value in "a1", which is defined in SBI doc.
Add the "sbiret" struct so it can handle all the return value.
In addition, there are some minor improvement:
1. move the SBI related interface to a separate file to make it clean.
2. add all necessary SBI ecall interface macro until version 2.0.
3. add an utilty function to convert sbi error numner to standard
error number.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
This revises `getregXX` and `setregXX` for rv64ilp32 to overcome
the limitation of compiler generated addresses and reach devices
in a larger range.
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
This PR adds support for Milk-V Duo S 64-bit RISC-V SBC, based on SOPHGO SG2000 SoC (T-Head C906 Core). Most of the code is derived from NuttX for Ox64 BL808. The source files are explained in the articles here: https://github.com/lupyuen/nuttx-sg2000
Modified Files:
`boards/Kconfig`: Added Milk-V Duo S board
`arch/risc-v/src/sg2000/sg2000_timerisr.c`: Fixed MTIMER_FREQ for sleep() to work correctly
New Files in boards/risc-v/sg2000/milkv_duos:
`src/sg2000_appinit.c`: Startup Code
`include/board.h`: Milk-V Duo S Definitions
`include/board_memorymap.h`: Memory Map
`src/etc/init.d/rc.sysinit`, `rcS`: Startup Script
`src/.gitignore`: Ignore the tmp filesystem
`scripts/ld.script`: Linker Script
`scripts/Make.defs`: Milk-V Duo S Makefile
`src/Makefile`: Milk-V Duo S Makefile
`Kconfig`: Milk-V Duo S Config
`configs/nsh/defconfig`: Build Config for `milkv_duos:nsh`
Updated Documentation:
`platforms/risc-v/sg2000/index.rst`: New page for SOPHGO SG2000 SoC
`platforms/risc-v/sg2000/boards/milkv_duos/index.rst`: Building and booting NuttX for Milk-V Duo S
This PR adds support for the SOPHGO SG2000 SoC, based on T-Head C906 64-bit RISC-V Core. This will be used by the upcoming port of NuttX for Milk-V Duo S SBC.
Most of the code was derived from NuttX for Ox64 BL808. The source files are explained in the articles here: https://github.com/lupyuen/nuttx-sg2000
Modified Files in arch/risc-v:
`Kconfig`: Added ARCH_CHIP_SG2000 for SG2000 SoC
New Files in arch/risc-v:
`include/sg2000/chip.h`: SG2000 Definitions
`include/sg2000/irq.h`: External Interrupts
`src/sg2000/chip.h`: Interrupt Stack Macro
`src/sg2000/sg2000_allocateheap.c`: Kernel Heap
`src/sg2000/sg2000_head.S`: Linux Header and Boot Code
`src/sg2000/sg2000_irq.c`: Configure Interrupts
`src/sg2000/sg2000_irq_dispatch.c`: Dispatch Interrupts
`src/sg2000/sg2000_memorymap.h`: Memory Map
`src/sg2000/sg2000_mm_init.c`, `sg2000_mm_init.h`: Memory Mgmt
`src/sg2000/sg2000_pgalloc.c`: Page Allocator
`src/sg2000/sg2000_start.c`: Startup Code
`src/sg2000/sg2000_timerisr.c`: Timer Interrupt
`src/sg2000/hardware/sg2000_memorymap.h`: PLIC and UART Base Address
`src/sg2000/hardware/sg2000_plic.h`: PLIC Register Addresses
`src/sg2000/Kconfig`: SG2000 Config
`src/sg2000/Make.defs`: Makefile
There is no need to use kernel build for S-mode all the time. As cpu
scratch is supported for non kernel mode build, it is possible to use
flat build for S-mode.
Add flat build support for risc-v S mode.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
This applies uintreg_t in risc-v commons and fixes araised ci issues
for multiple devices. The FLAT build runs on qemu-rv64ilp32 target.
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
This adds support of rv64ilp32 toolchain available from Github repo
`ruyisdk/riscv-gnu-toolchain-rv64ilp32`. With this 32-bit nuttx can
be generated for RV64 devices.
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
* arch/risc-v/src/common/Toolchain.defs
arch/xtensa/src/lx6/Toolchain.defs
arch/xtensa/src/lx7/Toolchain.defs
- Define SHMODULEFLAGS etc. for sotest/dynload
- Add --entry=__start to SHMODULEFLAGS
* boards/arm64/qemu/qemu-armv8a/scripts/Make.defs
boards/sim/sim/sim/scripts/Make.defs
- Define SHMODULEFLAGS etc. for sotest/dynload
For newer devices, IDF bootloader is not supported because the
devices are able to boot directly into NuttX or use MCUBoot to
enable OTA and security features.
This commit enables users to select the legacy bootloader (IDF
bootloader) in `menuconfig` directly. Please note, that this is a
legacy option intended to support devices already deployed and it
isn't recommended for new designs.
*Note:* ldmd2 is ldc2-wrapper, allow using dmd frontend flags.
This support may be extended to gdc (gnu) if nuttx developers demand it
or are interested in it.
Check return value of mpfs_board_pmp_setup() and
jump to mpfs_board_pmp_error() in case of error.
Signed-off-by: Jani Paalijarvi <jani.paalijarvi@unikie.com>
Add the address alignment to keep the constraint of ARMv7-M architecture same as RAM vector.
ARMv7-M architecture describes the vector table address alignment as following.
The Vector table must be naturally aligned to a power of two
whose alignment value is greater than or equal to (Number of Exceptions supported x 4),
with a minimum alignment of 128 bytes.
I wonder why the implementation of arm_vectors.c does not follow
this constraint of address alignment about ARMv7-M architecture.
Although RAM vector is taken care about it.
I think, as the result it was done by linker script on each board.
At our system, NuttX will be started by bootloader.
To fix the address of entry point(__start) I set the address of entry point to beginning of binary,
so the beginning of binary is not a vector table.
At this case, keeping the address alignment constraint of arm_vectors.c is needed.
The Simple Boot feature for Espressif chips is a method of booting
that doesn't depend on a 2nd stage bootloader. Its not the
intention to replace a 2nd stage bootloader such as MCUboot and
ESP-IDF bootloader, but to have a minimal and straight-forward way
of booting, and also simplify the building.
This commit also removes deprecated code and makes this bootloader
configuration as default for esp32s2 targets and removes the need
for running 'make bootloader' command for it.
Signed-off-by: Almir Okato <almir.okato@espressif.com>
Cache the next timeout value in the drivers instance and update the mtimecmp value once. This is advantageous as the opensbi ecall to set the timer is expensive in systems which don't have the supervisor mode timer extension.
This patch changes how user service calls are executed:
Instead of using the common interrupt logic, execute the user service
call directly.
Why? When a user makes a service call request, all of the service call
parameters are already loaded into the correct registers, thus it makes
no sense to first clobber them and then reload them, which is what the
old logic does. It is much more effective to run the system call directly.
During a user system call the interrupts must be re-enabled, which the
new logic does as soon as we know the exception is a user service call
request.
This patch does NOT change the behavior of reserved system calls (like
switch_context), only the user service call request is affected.
Also, convert the type to union; we don't need the list element once
the item has been popped from the free list (the linkage is never needed
when the item is in use).
This provides an alternate tickless scheduling method, which uses the riscv
mtimer as a timebase, allowing the time and timeh registers to used
throughout an application.
The exiting tickless method, using Litex's timer0 has been left in place, as
it is a more performant option, but currently has the potential issue
identified in #11189.
when repeatedly enabling and disabling string-controlled configurations,
the generated toolchain configuration may be incorrect.
Signed-off-by: xuxin19 <xuxin19@xiaomi.com>
Embedded flash can have user signature area on SAMv7. This is a 512
bytes large page whose data are not erased by asserting ERASE pin or by
software ERASE command.
This commit adds arch to board interface for this area. It is possible
to perform read, write and erase operation. SAMV7_USER_SIGNATURE option
has to be set in the configuration.
Signed-off-by: Michal Lenc <michallenc@seznam.cz>
By default U(S)ART clocks are enabled in sam_lowput.c but
configuration check from sam_config.h may override USART configuration
and prevent clocks from been enabled.
This commit fix inconsistency in U(S)ART pinmux and clock configuration
Signed-off-by: Petro Karashchenko <petro.karashchenko@gmail.com>
This is to fix issue in [this log](https://github.com/apache/nuttx/actions/runs/9173629303/job/25222879619):
```
Configuration/Tool: esp32c3-generic/twai esp32c6-devkitm/twai esp32c6-devkitc/twai esp32h2-devkit/twai
Error: common/espressif/esp_twai.c:242:7: error: variable 'ret' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
```
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
Search and replace ARCH_BOOT_EL3 with more generic
ARCH_ARM64_EXCEPTION_LEVEL that holds the EL level
in an integer variable.
Signed-off-by: Eero Nurkkala <eero.nurkkala@offcode.fi>
This provides a capable bootloader that may be run from OCRAM.
The OCRAM contains regions that are always zero, so the linker
file avoids those with best effort.
iMX9 infrastructure expects:
- 0x20480000 (Start of OCRAM, AHAB)
- 0x2049a000 (NuttX or SPL)
- 0x204e0000 (ARM Trustzone, not used)
When started from SD-card, the offsets are:
- 0x1f000 with AHAB
- 0xa000 without AHAB
Signed-off-by: Eero Nurkkala <eero.nurkkala@offcode.fi>
Value 1021, when read from ICC_IAR0_EL1 means:
"The GIC returns this value in response to a read of ICC_IAR0_EL1 or ICC_HPPIR0_EL1 at EL3,
to indicate that the interrupt being acknowledged is one which is expected to be handled at
Non-secure EL1 or EL2. This INTID is only returned when the PE is executing at EL3 using
AArch64 state, or when the PE is executing in AArch32 state in Monitor mode."
When this happens:
- FIQ is fired on group0
- IRQ is pending at group1
So simply check and handle the interrupt. In short, this provides interrupt support for
EL3.
Signed-off-by: Eero Nurkkala <eero.nurkkala@offcode.fi>
This provides means to run NuttX completely in EL3. This may
be useful with NuttX based bootloaders that are executed from
OCRAM. Instead of SPL/U-boot combo, NuttX may replace SPL
completely.
Signed-off-by: Eero Nurkkala <eero.nurkkala@offcode.fi>
By default, submodules are cloned with `--depth=1`. This continues
to be true if `DISABLE_GIT_DEPTH` environment variable is not
defined (and it is not defined by default). But, if defined the
submodules will be fully cloned (without the `--depth` parameter).
The original names are confusing; the symbols' addresses point to the start and end of the
sbi executable ram area. This may also reside in l2lim and not in ddr, depending on the
configuration, and this is defined in the linker script.
Signed-off-by: Jukka Laitinen <jukkax@ssrc.tii.ae>
We can save execution time by
inline arm64_fullcontextrestore and arm64_switchcontext
test:
We can use qemu for testing.
compiling
make distclean -j20; ./tools/configure.sh -l qemu-armv8a:nsh_smp ;make -j20
running
qemu-system-aarch64 -cpu cortex-a53 -smp 4 -nographic -machine virt,virtualization=on,gic-version=3 -net none -chardev stdio,id=con,mux=on -serial chardev:con -mon chardev=con,mode=readline -kernel ./nuttx
Signed-off-by: hujun5 <hujun5@xiaomi.com>
This commits replicates some changes on files that were originally
written for other Espressif SoCs and inspired new implementations.
Eventually, these new implementations were improved and this commit
replicates these changes on the original sources.
Avoid using static mutex and recursive mutex as the resource to be
acquired/release. Instead, create a specific lock for each call if
it does not exist.
It seems like a wrong copy-and-paste from esp32c3.
Actually, internal memory mapping varies among processors.
esp32s3: lightly tested with wamr aot
esp32s2: not tested (i have no hardware access)
The bc022f8cd8 introduces a static way to calculate idle stack
address for risc-v platform. However, it uses the reverse order
to access idle stack, which breaks boards with smp configuration.
Correct the idle stack order of g_cpux_idlestack.
Fixes: bc022f8cd8 ("arch/risc-v: unify idle stack calculation")
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
As all the board allocate idle stack from _ebss. The idle stack
layout is fix and can be computed directly by using _ebss. There
is no need to use g_cpux_idlestack array anymore, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
As the stack layout is unified, it is possible to
use a unify formula to calculate the top of idle
stack.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
chip/s698pm_cpustart.c: In function 's698pm_cpu_boot':
Error: chip/s698pm_cpustart.c:74:17: error: unused variable 'tcb' [-Werror=unused-variable]
struct tcb_s *tcb = this_task();
^~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
make[1]: *** [Makefile:99: s698pm_cpustart.o] Error 1
make[1]: Target 'libarch.a' not remade because of errors.
make: *** [tools/LibTargets.mk:164: arch/sparc/src/libarch.a] Error 2
make: Target 'all' not remade because of errors.
/github/workspace/sources/nuttx/tools/testbuild.sh: line 370: /github/workspace/sources/nuttx/../nuttx/nuttx.manifest: No such file or directory
Normalize s698pm-dkit/smp
Signed-off-by: hujun5 <hujun5@xiaomi.com>
Make channels synchronous (i.e. share the same timebase) with the help
of SAMV7_PWMx_CHy_SYNC defines. All the channels share the same
timebase of channel 0, so this channel must be defined too.
Signed-off-by: Stepan Pressl <pressste@fel.cvut.cz>
ESP32 SoC use a static allocated array as idle stack. To fit
the existed idle stack allocation, make idle stack allocated
from ebss for the whole esp32 series.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
Optimal size of granule is 64B (the dcache line size).
We can use it now as we don't have max. 32 granules limitation anymore.
Signed-off-by: Jani Paalijarvi <jani.paalijarvi@unikie.com>
This adds SBI specfication v0.3 based `riscv_sbi_system_reset()` to
support SBI firmware based system reset in kernel mode.
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
1. Adjust code to avoid PM wakelock->count less than or equal to 0.
2. Fix some document format issues.
Signed-off-by: chenwen@espressif.com <chenwen@espressif.com>
Although almost all board support allocating idle stack after ebss,
bl602 have a different memory layout for idle stack. To unify them,
make idle stack allocated from ebss for bl602.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
NuttSBI have a simple ecall interface for the kernel, which make
it hard to add new SBI call for NuttSBI. So implement standard
ecall interface for NuttSBI and make life easier.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
With CONFIG_MMCSD_MULTIBLOCK_LIMIT not set. (No limit)
The DMA driver would overwrite the internal buffer.
By adding CONFIG_ARCH_HAVE_SDIO_PREFLIGHT and
CONFIG_FAT_DMAMEMORY we can insure alignment and
maximize performance using no CONFIG_MMCSD_MULTIBLOCK_LIMIT
Using user allocated buffers for DMA transfers is not safe for two reasons:
- User space memory is virtual memory, DMA needs physical memory
- User memory buffer alignment cannot be guaranteed -> cache line ops
are not safe
Add a simple allocator for DMA safe memory. It will provide contiguous
blocks of memory with D-Cache line size alignment.
NOTE: The optimal granule size is the D-Cache line size (64), but due
to restrictions in the granule allocator this would result in a maximum
block size of 2K only, thus use 256B granules instead givin 8K max block
size.
Once the granule allocator is fixed this limitation can be removed.
Option CONFIG_SENSORS_QENCODER might be configured even if SAMv7 qencoder
over timer counter is not used (for example encoder over GPIO is selected
with CONFIG_SAMV7_GPIO_ENC). This can cause compile warnings, also build
of sam_qencoder.c file is unnecessary in that case.
New hidden option CONFIG_SAMV7_QENCODER is added and automatically
selected if at least one timer counter is enabled for qencoder. Build
is triggered on this option.
Signed-off-by: Michal Lenc <michallenc@seznam.cz>
PWMx_CHy_LONLY options have been added to Kconfig, too.
If LONLY is selected, it's not possible to use complementary outputs.
If LONLY is not selected, it's possible to use H or complementary
output. If configured correctly with cpol and dcpol attributes,
a H-like behaviour can be achieved. May be useful when you run out
of free MCU pins.
Signed-off-by: Stepan Pressl <pressste@fel.cvut.cz>
The qemu-rv use a small init code for M mode in kernel build.
It is hard-coding and is difficult to change. Due to the fact,
introduce a already mature SBI implement (e.g OpenSBI) to
replace existing code is a better choice.
This patch introduce some change for qemu-rv:
1. use SSTC to provide time interrupt in kernel build
2. remove uncessary M mode trap.
For simplicity, this patch does not add support for booting
nuttx for any core, but force boot core to start core 0 and
let core 0 do the initialization.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
SSTC extension allows nuttx to implement S-mode timer directly,
which is useful for starting at S-mode.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
As `up_get_intstackbase` supports per cpu stack base, fix
the report value with the cpu specific one.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
It is misleading to allocate stack from static array and heap,
make all stack allocated from heap area.
Signed-off-by: Inochi Amaoto <inochiama@outlook.com>
according to manual:
The FPU is not affected by any security configuration.
Thus, it appears as not present in PERIPHID[n].PERM
register located in the SPU
This patch adds definitions to support user space device mappings
that allows devices like frame buffer to be accessible from user
space in kernel mode.
The are mainly two changes:
- in `mm/`:
added vm_map_region(), vm_unmap_region() for drivers to do
device mapping easily.
- in `arch/`:
extended ARCH_SHM_NPAGES as user-space mapping region size.
decoupled ARCH_SHM_MAXREGIONS from region size calculations and
limit its usage only for SysV shm purposes.
Signed-off-by: Yanfeng Liu <yfliu2008@qq.com>
This patch adds a way to configure PLL frequencies. The configuration is
given by board logic.
These values should only be modified by the bootloader, but we don't have
that yet so the flag is never activated.
The frequency LUT idea is not necessary as the PLL output can be calculated
by the CPU. It is better to do this as the clocks are set by the SPL (2nd
stage program loader) which means the NuttX payload would not have access
to such a LUT anyhow.
The mask PLL_DIV_RDIV_MASK is also fixed, as that was simply wrong.
Also add call to imx9_clockconfig (although it does not do anything yet).
In some special chipsets, multiple CPUs may be bundled in one hardware
thread cluster, which results in hartid and cpuindex not being exactly
the same. The new option will decouple Scratch-based Per-CPU storage
with S-Mode to distinguish the real cpu index.
Signed-off-by: chao an <anchao@lixiang.com>
