In embedded development environments, due to the lack of address isolation between processes,
fd may be passed between processes and lead to misuse,
We have designed an fd cross-process automatic detection tool,
fdcheck_protect returns the fd containing the pid information,
indicating that the ownership of the current fd belongs to the pid and is not allowed to be used by other processes.
fdcheck_restore will obtain the true fd and check if the ownership of the fd is legal
For ease of understanding, let's give an example where
the following information is represented in 32-bit binary format
fd 00000000 00000000 00000000 10001010
pid 00000000 00000000 00000011 01010101
ret 00000000 00000011 01010101 10001010
Signed-off-by: hujun5 <hujun5@xiaomi.com>
FD (file descriptor) is widely used in system software development,
and almost all implementations of posix os (including nuttx) use FD as an index.
the value of fd needs to be allocated starting from the minimum available value of 3, and each process has a copy,
so the same fd value is very easy to reuse in the program.
In multi threaded or multi process environments without address isolation,
If the ownership, global variables, and competition relationships of fd are not properly handled,
there may be issues with fd duplication or accidental closure.
Further leading to the following issues, which are difficult to troubleshoot.
1. Security vulnerability: the fd we wrote is not the expected fd and will be accessed by hackers to obtain data
2. Program exceptions or crashes: write or read fd failures, and program logic errors
3. The structured file XML or database is damaged: the data format written to the database is not the expected format.
The implementation principle of fdsan is based on the implementation of Android
https://android.googlesource.com/platform/bionic/+/master/docs/fdsan.md
Signed-off-by: hujun5 <hujun5@xiaomi.com>
to ensure the generated key is unique from each other since only
root pseduo file system really support st_ino field after:
commit d35fbf534d51f7ef72382d9666a1f19e07c6f00f
Author: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
Date: Fri Sep 16 14:24:55 2022 +0800
fs: Allocate unique serial number for the root pseduo file system node
Signed-off-by: Xiang Xiao <xiaoxiang@xiaomi.com>
1. Move exepath_*() related code to libc/misc
1. Rename exepath_ to envpath_
2. Rename BINFMT_EXEPATH to LIB_ENVPATH
libs/libc/modlib: Add pre module library symbol table support
Squashed commit of the following:
libs/libxx: Fix some confusing in naming. If the directory is called libxx, then the library must be libxx.a (unless perhaps LIBCXX is selected).
libs/: Fix paths in moved library directories.
libs: Brute force move of libc, libnx, and libxx to libs. Cannot yet build it in that configuration.