############################################################################ # tools/gdb/memdump.py # # Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more # contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with # this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The # ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the # "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the # License. You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT # WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the # License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations # under the License. # ############################################################################ import argparse import gdb import utils from lists import list_for_each_entry, sq_for_every, sq_queue mempool_backtrace = utils.CachedType("struct mempool_backtrace_s") MM_ALLOC_BIT = 0x1 MM_PREVFREE_BIT = 0x2 MM_MASK_BIT = MM_ALLOC_BIT | MM_PREVFREE_BIT PID_MM_FREE = -4 PID_MM_ALLOC = -3 PID_MM_LEAK = -2 PID_MM_MEMPOOL = -1 def mm_nodesize(size) -> int: """Return the real size of a memory node""" return size & ~MM_MASK_BIT def mm_foreach(heap): """Iterate over a heap, yielding each node""" node = gdb.Value(heap["mm_heapstart"][0]).cast( gdb.lookup_type("struct mm_allocnode_s").pointer() ) while 1: yield node next = gdb.Value(node).cast(gdb.lookup_type("char").pointer()) next = gdb.Value(next + mm_nodesize(node["size"])).cast( gdb.lookup_type("struct mm_allocnode_s").pointer() ) if node >= heap["mm_heapend"].dereference() or next == node: break node = next def mempool_multiple_foreach(mpool): """Iterate over all pools in a mempool, yielding each pool""" i = 0 while i < mpool["npools"]: pool = mpool["pools"] + i yield pool i += 1 class Nxmemdump(gdb.Command): """Dump the heap and mempool memory""" def __init__(self): super(Nxmemdump, self).__init__("memdump", gdb.COMMAND_USER) def mempool_dump(self, mpool, pid, seqmin, seqmax, address): """Dump the mempool memory""" for pool in mempool_multiple_foreach(mpool): if pid == PID_MM_FREE: entry = sq_queue.get_type().pointer() for entry in sq_for_every(pool["queue"], entry): gdb.write("%12u%#*x\n" % (pool["blocksize"], self.align, entry)) self.aordblks += 1 self.uordblks += pool["blocksize"] for entry in sq_for_every(pool["iqueue"], entry): gdb.write("%12u%#*x\n" % (pool["blocksize"], self.align, entry)) self.aordblks += 1 self.uordblks += pool["blocksize"] else: for node in list_for_each_entry( pool["alist"], mempool_backtrace.get_type().pointer(), "node" ): if (pid == node["pid"] or pid == PID_MM_ALLOC) and ( node["seqno"] >= seqmin and node["seqno"] < seqmax ): charnode = gdb.Value(node).cast( gdb.lookup_type("char").pointer() ) gdb.write( "%6d%12u%12u%#*x" % ( node["pid"], mm_nodesize(pool["blocksize"]), node["seqno"], self.align, (int)(charnode - pool["blocksize"]), ) ) if node.type.has_key("backtrace"): max = node["backtrace"].type.range()[1] for x in range(0, max): gdb.write(" ") gdb.write( node["backtrace"][x].format_string( raw=False, symbols=True, address=False ) ) if address and ( address < int(charnode) and address >= (int)(charnode - pool["blocksize"]) ): gdb.write( "\nThe address 0x%x found belongs to" "the mempool node with base address 0x%x\n" % (address, charnode) ) return True gdb.write("\n") self.aordblks += 1 self.uordblks += pool["blocksize"] return False def memdump(self, pid, seqmin, seqmax, address): """Dump the heap memory""" if pid >= PID_MM_ALLOC: gdb.write("Dump all used memory node info:\n") gdb.write( "%6s%12s%12s%*s %s\n" % ("PID", "Size", "Sequence", self.align, "Address", "Callstack") ) else: gdb.write("Dump all free memory node info:\n") gdb.write("%12s%*s\n" % ("Size", self.align, "Address")) heap = gdb.parse_and_eval("g_mmheap") if heap.type.has_key("mm_mpool"): if self.mempool_dump(heap["mm_mpool"], pid, seqmin, seqmax, address): return for node in mm_foreach(heap): if node["size"] & MM_ALLOC_BIT != 0: if ( pid == node["pid"] or (pid == PID_MM_ALLOC and node["pid"] != PID_MM_MEMPOOL) ) and (node["seqno"] >= seqmin and node["seqno"] < seqmax): charnode = gdb.Value(node).cast(gdb.lookup_type("char").pointer()) gdb.write( "%6d%12u%12u%#*x" % ( node["pid"], mm_nodesize(node["size"]), node["seqno"], self.align, (int)( charnode + gdb.lookup_type("struct mm_allocnode_s").sizeof ), ) ) if node.type.has_key("backtrace"): max = node["backtrace"].type.range()[1] for x in range(0, max): gdb.write(" ") gdb.write( node["backtrace"][x].format_string( raw=False, symbols=True, address=False ) ) gdb.write("\n") if address and ( address < int(charnode + node["size"]) and address >= (int)( charnode + gdb.lookup_type("struct mm_allocnode_s").sizeof ) ): gdb.write( "\nThe address 0x%x found belongs to" "the memory node with base address 0x%x\n" % (address, charnode) ) return self.aordblks += 1 self.uordblks += mm_nodesize(node["size"]) else: if pid == PID_MM_FREE: charnode = gdb.Value(node).cast(gdb.lookup_type("char").pointer()) gdb.write( "%12u%#*x\n" % ( mm_nodesize(node["size"]), self.align, (int)( charnode + gdb.lookup_type("struct mm_allocnode_s").sizeof ), ) ) self.aordblks += 1 self.uordblks += mm_nodesize(node["size"]) gdb.write("%12s%12s\n" % ("Total Blks", "Total Size")) gdb.write("%12d%12d\n" % (self.aordblks, self.uordblks)) def complete(self, text, word): return gdb.COMPLETE_SYMBOL def parse_arguments(self, argv): parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="memdump command") parser.add_argument("-p", "--pid", type=str, help="Thread PID") parser.add_argument("-a", "--addr", type=str, help="Query memory address") parser.add_argument("-i", "--min", type=str, help="Minimum value") parser.add_argument("-x", "--max", type=str, help="Maximum value") parser.add_argument("--used", action="store_true", help="Used flag") parser.add_argument("--free", action="store_true", help="Free flag") args = parser.parse_args(args=(None if len(argv) == 1 else argv)) return { "pid": int(args.pid, 0) if args.pid else None, "seqmin": int(args.min, 0) if args.min else 0, "seqmax": int(args.max, 0) if args.max else 0xFFFFFFFF, "used": args.used, "free": args.free, "addr": int(args.addr, 0) if args.addr else None, } def invoke(self, args, from_tty): if gdb.lookup_type("size_t").sizeof == 4: self.align = 11 else: self.align = 19 arg = self.parse_arguments(args.split(" ")) pid = PID_MM_ALLOC if arg["used"]: pid = PID_MM_ALLOC elif arg["free"]: pid = PID_MM_LEAK elif arg["pid"]: pid = arg["pid"] self.aordblks = 0 self.uordblks = 0 self.memdump(pid, arg["seqmin"], arg["seqmax"], arg["addr"]) Nxmemdump()