/**************************************************************************** * drivers/i2c/i2c_writeread.c * * Copyright (C) 2016 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved. * Author: Gregory Nutt * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * ****************************************************************************/ /**************************************************************************** * Included Files ****************************************************************************/ #include #include #include /**************************************************************************** * Public Functions ****************************************************************************/ /**************************************************************************** * Name: i2c_writeread * * Description: * Send a block of data on I2C followed by restarted read access. This * provides a convenient wrapper to the transfer function. * * Input Parameters: * dev - Device-specific state data * config - Described the I2C configuration * wbuffer - A pointer to the read-only buffer of data to be written to * device * wbuflen - The number of bytes to send from the buffer * rbuffer - A pointer to a buffer of data to receive the data from the * device * rbuflen - The requested number of bytes to be read * * Returned Value: * 0: success, <0: A negated errno * ****************************************************************************/ int i2c_writeread(FAR struct i2c_master_s *dev, FAR const struct i2c_config_s *config, FAR const uint8_t *wbuffer, int wbuflen, FAR uint8_t *rbuffer, int rbuflen) { struct i2c_msg_s msg[2]; unsigned int flags; int ret; /* 7- or 10-bit address? */ DEBUGASSERT(config->addrlen == 10 || config->addrlen == 7); flags = (config->addrlen == 10) ? I2C_M_TEN : 0; /* Format two messages: The first is a write which is never terminated * with STOP condition. */ msg[0].frequency = config->frequency, msg[0].addr = config->address; msg[0].flags = flags | I2C_M_NOSTOP; msg[0].buffer = (FAR uint8_t *)wbuffer; /* Override const */ msg[0].length = wbuflen; /* The second is either a read (rbuflen > 0) with a repeated start or a * write (rbuflen < 0) with no restart. */ if (rbuflen > 0) { msg[1].flags = (flags | I2C_M_READ); } else { msg[1].flags = (flags | I2C_M_NOSTART); rbuflen = -rbuflen; } msg[1].frequency = config->frequency, msg[1].addr = config->address; msg[1].buffer = rbuffer; msg[1].length = rbuflen; /* Then perform the transfer. */ ret = I2C_TRANSFER(dev, msg, 2); return (ret >= 0) ? OK : ret; }