/**************************************************************************** * configs/sam3u-ek/kernal/kernel.ld * * Copyright (C) 2011, 2013 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved. * Author: Gregory Nutt * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be * used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS * OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * ****************************************************************************/ /* The AT91SAM3U-4 has 256Kb of FLASH beginning at address 0x0008:0000, * 32Kb of SRAM beginning at address 0x2000:0000, and 16Kb of SRAM beginning * at address 0x2008:000 (used only for heap). When booting from FLASH, * FLASH memory is aliased to address 0x0000:0000 where the code expects to * begin execution by jumping to the entry point in the 0x0800:0000 address * range. * * For MPU support, the kernel-mode NuttX section is assumed to be 64Kb of * FLASH and 4Kb of SRAM. That, of course, can be optimized as needed (See * also configs/sam3u-ek/knsh/ld.script */ MEMORY { /* 256Kb FLASH */ kflash (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x00080000, LENGTH = 64K uflash (rx) : ORIGIN = 0x00090000, LENGTH = 192K /* 32Kb SRAM */ ksram1 (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x20000000, LENGTH = 4K usram1 (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x20001000, LENGTH = 28K /* 16Kb SRAM */ sram2 (rwx) : ORIGIN = 0x20080000, LENGTH = 16K } /* Make sure that the critical memory management functions are in user-space. * Currently, the plan is that the memory manager will reside in user-space * but be usable both by kernel- and user-space code */ EXTERN(umm_initialize) EXTERN(umm_addregion) EXTERN(umm_trysemaphore) EXTERN(umm_givesemaphore) EXTERN(malloc) EXTERN(realloc) EXTERN(zalloc) EXTERN(free) OUTPUT_ARCH(arm) SECTIONS { .text : { _stext = ABSOLUTE(.); *(.vectors) *(.text .text.*) *(.fixup) *(.gnu.warning) *(.rodata .rodata.*) *(.gnu.linkonce.t.*) *(.glue_7) *(.glue_7t) *(.got) *(.gcc_except_table) *(.gnu.linkonce.r.*) _etext = ABSOLUTE(.); } > uflash .init_section : { _sinit = ABSOLUTE(.); *(.init_array .init_array.*) _einit = ABSOLUTE(.); } > uflash .ARM.extab : { *(.ARM.extab*) } > uflash __exidx_start = ABSOLUTE(.); .ARM.exidx : { *(.ARM.exidx*) } > uflash __exidx_end = ABSOLUTE(.); _eronly = ABSOLUTE(.); .data : { _sdata = ABSOLUTE(.); *(.data .data.*) *(.gnu.linkonce.d.*) CONSTRUCTORS _edata = ABSOLUTE(.); } > usram1 AT > uflash .bss : { _sbss = ABSOLUTE(.); *(.bss .bss.*) *(.gnu.linkonce.b.*) *(COMMON) _ebss = ABSOLUTE(.); } > usram1 /* Stabs debugging sections. */ .stab 0 : { *(.stab) } .stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) } .stab.excl 0 : { *(.stab.excl) } .stab.exclstr 0 : { *(.stab.exclstr) } .stab.index 0 : { *(.stab.index) } .stab.indexstr 0 : { *(.stab.indexstr) } .comment 0 : { *(.comment) } .debug_abbrev 0 : { *(.debug_abbrev) } .debug_info 0 : { *(.debug_info) } .debug_line 0 : { *(.debug_line) } .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) } .debug_aranges 0 : { *(.debug_aranges) } }