/**************************************************************************** * drivers/lcd/ili9225.c * * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The * ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the * License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. * ****************************************************************************/ /**************************************************************************** * Included Files ****************************************************************************/ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef CONFIG_LCD_ILI9225 /**************************************************************************** * Pre-processor Definitions ****************************************************************************/ /* Verify that all configuration requirements have been met */ #ifndef CONFIG_LCD_ILI9225_SPIMODE # define CONFIG_LCD_ILI9225_SPIMODE SPIDEV_MODE0 #endif /* SPI frequency */ #ifndef CONFIG_LCD_ILI9225_FREQUENCY # define CONFIG_LCD_ILI9225_FREQUENCY 1000000 #endif /* Check contrast selection */ #if !defined(CONFIG_LCD_MAXCONTRAST) # define CONFIG_LCD_MAXCONTRAST 1 #endif /* Check power setting */ #if !defined(CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER) || CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER < 1 # define CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER 1 #endif #if CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER > 255 # error "CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER must be less than 256 to fit in uint8_t" #endif /* Check orientation */ #if defined(CONFIG_LCD_PORTRAIT) # if defined(CONFIG_LCD_LANDSCAPE) || defined(CONFIG_LCD_RLANDSCAPE) ||\ defined(CONFIG_LCD_RPORTRAIT) # error "Cannot define both portrait and any other orientations" # endif #elif defined(CONFIG_LCD_RPORTRAIT) # if defined(CONFIG_LCD_LANDSCAPE) || defined(CONFIG_LCD_RLANDSCAPE) # error "Cannot define both rportrait and any other orientations" # endif #elif defined(CONFIG_LCD_LANDSCAPE) # ifdef CONFIG_LCD_RLANDSCAPE # error "Cannot define both landscape and any other orientations" # endif #elif !defined(CONFIG_LCD_RLANDSCAPE) # define CONFIG_LCD_LANDSCAPE 1 #endif /* Display Resolution */ #if !defined(CONFIG_LCD_ILI9225_XRES) # define CONFIG_LCD_ILI9225_XRES 176 #endif #if !defined(CONFIG_LCD_ILI9225_YRES) # define CONFIG_LCD_ILI9225_YRES 220 #endif #define ILI9225_LUT_SIZE CONFIG_LCD_ILI9225_YRES #if defined(CONFIG_LCD_LANDSCAPE) || defined(CONFIG_LCD_RLANDSCAPE) # define ILI9225_XRES CONFIG_LCD_ILI9225_YRES # define ILI9225_YRES CONFIG_LCD_ILI9225_XRES #else # define ILI9225_XRES CONFIG_LCD_ILI9225_XRES # define ILI9225_YRES CONFIG_LCD_ILI9225_YRES #endif /* Color depth and format */ #ifdef CONFIG_LCD_ILI9225_BPP # if (CONFIG_LCD_ILI9225_BPP == 16) # define ILI9225_BPP 16 # define ILI9225_COLORFMT FB_FMT_RGB16_565 # define ILI9225_BYTESPP 2 # else # define ILI9225_BPP 16 # define ILI9225_COLORFMT FB_FMT_RGB16_565 # define ILI9225_BYTESPP 2 # warning "Invalid color depth. Falling back to 16bpp" # endif #endif /**************************************************************************** * Private Types ****************************************************************************/ /* This structure describes the state of this driver */ struct ili9225_dev_s { /* Publicly visible device structure */ struct lcd_dev_s dev; /* Private LCD-specific information follows */ FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi; /* SPI device */ uint8_t bpp; /* Selected color depth */ uint8_t power; /* Current power setting */ /* This is working memory allocated by the LCD driver for each LCD device * and for each color plane. This memory will hold one raster line of data. * The size of the allocated run buffer must therefore be at least * (bpp * xres / 8). Actual alignment of the buffer must conform to the * bitwidth of the underlying pixel type. * * If there are multiple planes, they may share the same working buffer * because different planes will not be operate on concurrently. However, * if there are multiple LCD devices, they must each have unique run * buffers. */ uint16_t runbuffer[ILI9225_LUT_SIZE]; }; /**************************************************************************** * Private Function Protototypes ****************************************************************************/ /* Misc. Helpers */ static void ili9225_select(FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi, int bits); static void ili9225_deselect(FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi); static inline void ili9225_sendcmd(FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *dev, uint16_t cmd); static inline void ili9225_writereg(FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *dev, uint16_t reg, uint16_t data); static void ili9225_display(FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *dev, bool on); static void ili9225_setarea(FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *dev, uint16_t x0, uint16_t y0, uint16_t x1, uint16_t y1); static void ili9225_bpp(FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *dev, int bpp); static void ili9225_wrram(FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *dev, FAR const uint16_t *buff, size_t size); #ifndef CONFIG_LCD_NOGETRUN static void ili9225_rdram(FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *dev, FAR uint16_t *buff, size_t size); #endif static void ili9225_fill(FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *dev, uint16_t color); /* LCD Data Transfer Methods */ static int ili9225_putrun(fb_coord_t row, fb_coord_t col, FAR const uint8_t *buffer, size_t npixels); #ifndef CONFIG_LCD_NOGETRUN static int ili9225_getrun(fb_coord_t row, fb_coord_t col, FAR uint8_t *buffer, size_t npixels); #endif /* LCD Configuration */ static int ili9225_getvideoinfo(FAR struct lcd_dev_s *dev, FAR struct fb_videoinfo_s *vinfo); static int ili9225_getplaneinfo(FAR struct lcd_dev_s *dev, unsigned int planeno, FAR struct lcd_planeinfo_s *pinfo); /* LCD Specific Controls */ static int ili9225_getpower(FAR struct lcd_dev_s *dev); static int ili9225_setpower(FAR struct lcd_dev_s *dev, int power); /**************************************************************************** * Private Data ****************************************************************************/ static struct ili9225_dev_s g_lcddev; /**************************************************************************** * Private Functions ****************************************************************************/ /**************************************************************************** * Name: ili9225_select * * Description: * Select the SPI, locking and re-configuring if necessary * * Input Parameters: * spi - Reference to the SPI driver structure * bits - Number of SPI bits * * Returned Value: * None * * Assumptions: * ****************************************************************************/ static void ili9225_select(FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi, int bits) { /* Select ILI9225 chip (locking the SPI bus in case there are multiple * devices competing for the SPI bus */ SPI_LOCK(spi, true); SPI_SELECT(spi, SPIDEV_DISPLAY(0), true); /* Now make sure that the SPI bus is configured for the ILI9225 (it * might have gotten configured for a different device while unlocked) */ SPI_SETMODE(spi, CONFIG_LCD_ILI9225_SPIMODE); SPI_SETBITS(spi, bits); SPI_SETFREQUENCY(spi, CONFIG_LCD_ILI9225_FREQUENCY); } /**************************************************************************** * Name: ili9225_deselect * * Description: * De-select the SPI * * Input Parameters: * spi - Reference to the SPI driver structure * * Returned Value: * None * * Assumptions: * ****************************************************************************/ static void ili9225_deselect(FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi) { /* De-select ILI9225 chip and relinquish the SPI bus. */ SPI_SELECT(spi, SPIDEV_DISPLAY(0), false); SPI_LOCK(spi, false); } /**************************************************************************** * Name: ili9225_sendcmd * * Description: * Write data into register. * ****************************************************************************/ static inline void ili9225_writereg(FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *dev, uint16_t reg, uint16_t data) { ili9225_select(dev->spi, ILI9225_BYTESPP * 8); SPI_CMDDATA(dev->spi, SPIDEV_DISPLAY(0), true); SPI_SEND(dev->spi, reg); SPI_CMDDATA(dev->spi, SPIDEV_DISPLAY(0), false); SPI_SEND(dev->spi, data); ili9225_deselect(dev->spi); } /**************************************************************************** * Name: ili9225_sendcmd * * Description: * Send a data to the driver. * ****************************************************************************/ static inline void ili9225_sendcmd(FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *dev, uint16_t cmd) { ili9225_select(dev->spi, ILI9225_BYTESPP * 8); SPI_CMDDATA(dev->spi, SPIDEV_DISPLAY(0), true); SPI_SEND(dev->spi, cmd); SPI_CMDDATA(dev->spi, SPIDEV_DISPLAY(0), false); ili9225_deselect(dev->spi); } /**************************************************************************** * Name: ili9225_display * * Description: * Turn on or off the display. * ****************************************************************************/ static void ili9225_display(FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *dev, bool on) { if (!on) { /* Start turn off sequence */ ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_DISP_CTRL1, ILI9225_DISP_CTRL1_GON | ILI9225_DISP_CTRL1_D(2)); up_mdelay(20); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_DISP_CTRL1, 0); up_mdelay(20); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_POWER_CTRL1, ILI9225_POWER_CTRL1_SAP(0)); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_POWER_CTRL2, ~ILI9225_POWER_CTRL2_PON); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_POWER_CTRL5, 0); } else { /* Turn on sequence and settings */ ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_POWER_CTRL2, ILI9225_POWER_CTRL2_VC(8) | ILI9225_POWER_CTRL2_VC_EN ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_POWER_CTRL3, ILI9225_POWER_CTRL3_DC3(1) | ILI9225_POWER_CTRL3_DC2(2) | ILI9225_POWER_CTRL3_DC1(1) | ILI9225_POWER_CTRL3_BT(6) ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_POWER_CTRL4, ILI9225_POWER_CTRL4_GVD(111) ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_POWER_CTRL5, ILI9225_POWER_CTRL5_VML(95) | ILI9225_POWER_CTRL5_VCM(9) | ILI9225_POWER_CTRL5_VCOMG ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_POWER_CTRL1, ILI9225_POWER_CTRL1_SAP(8)); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_POWER_CTRL2, ILI9225_POWER_CTRL2_VC(11) | ILI9225_POWER_CTRL2_VC_EN | ILI9225_POWER_CTRL2_AON | ILI9225_POWER_CTRL2_APON ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CTRL, ILI9225_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CTRL_NL(28) | ILI9225_DRIVER_OUTPUT_CTRL_SS ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_LCD_DRIVING_CTRL, ILI9225_LCD_DRIVING_CTRL_INV0); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_ENTRY_MODE, ILI9225_ENTRY_MODE_AM | ILI9225_ENTRY_MODE_ID(3) | ILI9225_ENTRY_MODE_BGR ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_DISP_CTRL2, ILI9225_DISP_CTRL2_BP(8) | ILI9225_DISP_CTRL2_FP(8) ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_FRAME_CYCLE_CTRL, ILI9225_FRAME_CYCLE_CTRL_STD(1) | ILI9225_FRAME_CYCLE_CTRL_NO(1) ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_RGB_DISP_INT_CTRL1, ILI9225_RGB_DISP_INT_CTRL1_RIM(1)); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_OSC_CTRL, ILI9225_OSC_CTRL_EN | ILI9225_OSC_CTRL_FOSC(13) ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_VCI_REC, ILI9225_VCI_REC_VCIR(2)); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_VER_SCROLL_CTRL1, ILI9225_VER_SCROLL_CTRL1_SEA(219) ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_PART_SCR_DRIV_POS1, ILI9225_PART_SCR_DRIV_POS1_SE(219) ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_HORIZONTAL_ADDR_END, ILI9225_HORIZONTAL_ADDR_END_HEA(175) ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_VERTICAL_ADDR_END, ILI9225_VERTICAL_ADDR_END_VEA(219) ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL2, ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL2_KP2(8) | ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL2_KP3(8) ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL3, ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL3_KP4(10) | ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL3_KP5(8) ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL4, ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL4_RP0(10) ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL5, ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL5_KN0(8) | ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL5_KN1(10) ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL6, ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL6_KN2(8) | ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL6_KN3(8) ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL8, ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL8_RN1(10) ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL9, ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL9_VRP0(16) | ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL9_VRP1(7) ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL10, ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL10_VRN0(10) | ILI9225_GAMMA_CTRL10_VRN1(7) ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_DISP_CTRL1, ILI9225_DISP_CTRL1_D(2) | ILI9225_DISP_CTRL1_GON ); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_DISP_CTRL1, ILI9225_DISP_CTRL1_D(3) | ILI9225_DISP_CTRL1_REV | ILI9225_DISP_CTRL1_GON | ILI9225_DISP_CTRL1_TEMON ); } } /**************************************************************************** * Name: ili9225_setarea * * Description: * Set the rectangular area for an upcoming read or write from RAM. * ****************************************************************************/ static void ili9225_setarea(FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *dev, uint16_t x0, uint16_t y0, uint16_t x1, uint16_t y1) { /* Set row address */ ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_HORIZONTAL_ADDR_START, ILI9225_HORIZONTAL_ADDR_START_HSA(x0)); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_HORIZONTAL_ADDR_END, ILI9225_HORIZONTAL_ADDR_END_HEA(x1)); /* Set column address */ ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_VERTICAL_ADDR_START, ILI9225_VERTICAL_ADDR_START_VSA(y0)); ili9225_writereg(dev, ILI9225_VERTICAL_ADDR_END, ILI9225_VERTICAL_ADDR_END_VEA(y1)); } /**************************************************************************** * Name: ili9225_bpp * * Description: * Set the color depth of the device. * ****************************************************************************/ static void ili9225_bpp(FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *dev, int bpp) { if (dev->bpp != bpp) { dev->bpp = bpp; } } /**************************************************************************** * Name: ili9225_wrram * * Description: * Write to the driver's RAM. * ****************************************************************************/ static void ili9225_wrram(FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *dev, FAR const uint16_t *buff, size_t size) { ili9225_sendcmd(dev, ILI9225_GRAM_DATA_REG); ili9225_select(dev->spi, ILI9225_BYTESPP * 8); SPI_SNDBLOCK(dev->spi, buff, size); ili9225_deselect(dev->spi); } /**************************************************************************** * Name: ili9225_rdram * * Description: * Read from the driver's RAM. * ****************************************************************************/ #ifndef CONFIG_LCD_NOGETRUN static void ili9225_rdram(FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *dev, FAR uint16_t *buff, size_t size) { ili9225_sendcmd(dev, ILI9225_GRAM_DATA_REG); ili9225_select(dev->spi, ILI9225_BYTESPP * 8); SPI_RECVBLOCK(dev->spi, buff, size); ili9225_deselect(dev->spi); } #endif /**************************************************************************** * Name: ili9225_fill * * Description: * Fill the display with the specified color. * ****************************************************************************/ static void ili9225_fill(FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *dev, uint16_t color) { int i; ili9225_setarea(dev, 0, 0, ILI9225_XRES - 1, ILI9225_YRES - 1); ili9225_sendcmd(dev, ILI9225_GRAM_DATA_REG); ili9225_select(dev->spi, ILI9225_BYTESPP * 8); for (i = 0; i < ILI9225_XRES * ILI9225_YRES; i++) { SPI_SEND(dev->spi, color); } ili9225_deselect(dev->spi); } /**************************************************************************** * Name: ili9225_putrun * * Description: * This method can be used to write a partial raster line to the LCD: * * row - Starting row to write to (range: 0 <= row < yres) * col - Starting column to write to (range: 0 <= col <= xres-npixels) * buffer - The buffer containing the run to be written to the LCD * npixels - The number of pixels to write to the LCD * (range: 0 < npixels <= xres-col) * ****************************************************************************/ static int ili9225_putrun(fb_coord_t row, fb_coord_t col, FAR const uint8_t *buffer, size_t npixels) { FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *priv = &g_lcddev; FAR const uint16_t *src = (FAR const uint16_t *)buffer; ginfo("row: %d col: %d npixels: %d\n", row, col, npixels); DEBUGASSERT(buffer && ((uintptr_t)buffer & 1) == 0); ili9225_setarea(priv, col, row, col + npixels - 1, row); ili9225_wrram(priv, src, npixels); return OK; } /**************************************************************************** * Name: ili9225_getrun * * Description: * This method can be used to read a partial raster line from the LCD: * * row - Starting row to read from (range: 0 <= row < yres) * col - Starting column to read read (range: 0 <= col <= xres-npixels) * buffer - The buffer in which to return the run read from the LCD * npixels - The number of pixels to read from the LCD * (range: 0 < npixels <= xres-col) * ****************************************************************************/ #ifndef CONFIG_LCD_NOGETRUN static int ili9225_getrun(fb_coord_t row, fb_coord_t col, FAR uint8_t *buffer, size_t npixels) { FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *priv = &g_lcddev; FAR uint16_t *dest = (FAR uint16_t *)buffer; ginfo("row: %d col: %d npixels: %d\n", row, col, npixels); DEBUGASSERT(buffer && ((uintptr_t)buffer & 1) == 0); ili9225_setarea(priv, col, row, col + npixels - 1, row); ili9225_rdram(priv, dest, npixels); return OK; } #endif /**************************************************************************** * Name: ili9225_getvideoinfo * * Description: * Get information about the LCD video controller configuration. * ****************************************************************************/ static int ili9225_getvideoinfo(FAR struct lcd_dev_s *dev, FAR struct fb_videoinfo_s *vinfo) { DEBUGASSERT(dev && vinfo); lcdinfo("fmt: %d xres: %d yres: %d nplanes: 1\n", ILI9225_COLORFMT, ILI9225_XRES, ILI9225_YRES); vinfo->fmt = ILI9225_COLORFMT; /* Color format: RGB16-565: RRRR RGGG GGGB BBBB */ vinfo->xres = ILI9225_XRES; /* Horizontal resolution in pixel columns */ vinfo->yres = ILI9225_YRES; /* Vertical resolution in pixel rows */ vinfo->nplanes = 1; /* Number of color planes supported */ return OK; } /**************************************************************************** * Name: ili9225_getplaneinfo * * Description: * Get information about the configuration of each LCD color plane. * ****************************************************************************/ static int ili9225_getplaneinfo(FAR struct lcd_dev_s *dev, unsigned int planeno, FAR struct lcd_planeinfo_s *pinfo) { FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *priv = (FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *)dev; DEBUGASSERT(dev && pinfo && planeno == 0); lcdinfo("planeno: %d bpp: %d\n", planeno, ILI9225_BPP); pinfo->putrun = ili9225_putrun; /* Put a run into LCD memory */ #ifndef CONFIG_LCD_NOGETRUN pinfo->getrun = ili9225_getrun; /* Get a run from LCD memory */ #endif pinfo->buffer = (FAR uint8_t *)priv->runbuffer; /* Run scratch buffer */ pinfo->bpp = priv->bpp; /* Bits-per-pixel */ return OK; } /**************************************************************************** * Name: ili9225_getpower ****************************************************************************/ static int ili9225_getpower(FAR struct lcd_dev_s *dev) { FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *priv = (FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *)dev; lcdinfo("power: %d\n", priv->power); return priv->power; } /**************************************************************************** * Name: ili9225_setpower ****************************************************************************/ static int ili9225_setpower(FAR struct lcd_dev_s *dev, int power) { FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *priv = (FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *)dev; lcdinfo("power: %d\n", power); DEBUGASSERT((unsigned)power <= CONFIG_LCD_MAXPOWER); /* Set new power level */ if (power > 0) { /* Turn on the display */ ili9225_display(priv, true); /* Save the power */ priv->power = power; } else { /* Turn off the display */ ili9225_display(priv, false); /* Save the power */ priv->power = 0; } return OK; } /**************************************************************************** * Public Functions ****************************************************************************/ /**************************************************************************** * Name: ili9225_initialize * * Description: * Initialize the ILI9225 video hardware. The initial state of the * LCD is fully initialized, display memory cleared, and the LCD ready * to use, but with the power setting at 0 (full off == sleep mode). * * Returned Value: * * On success, this function returns a reference to the LCD object for * the specified LCD. NULL is returned on any failure. * ****************************************************************************/ FAR struct lcd_dev_s *ili9225_lcdinitialize(FAR struct spi_dev_s *spi) { FAR struct ili9225_dev_s *priv = &g_lcddev; /* Initialize the driver data structure */ priv->dev.getvideoinfo = ili9225_getvideoinfo; priv->dev.getplaneinfo = ili9225_getplaneinfo; priv->dev.getpower = ili9225_getpower; priv->dev.setpower = ili9225_setpower; priv->spi = spi; /* Init the hardware and clear the display */ ili9225_display(priv, true); ili9225_bpp(priv, ILI9225_BPP); /* Set background color */ ili9225_fill(priv, 0x07ff); return &priv->dev; } #endif /* CONFIG_LCD_ILI9225 */