/****************************************************************************
* libs/libc/time/lib_gmtimer.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2007, 2009, 2011, 2015, 2019 Gregory Nutt. All rights
* reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <nuttx/time.h>
#include <nuttx/clock.h>
/****************************************************************************
* Private Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
/* Calendar/UTC conversion routines */
static void clock_utc2calendar(time_t utc, FAR int *year, FAR int *month,
FAR int *day);
#ifdef CONFIG_GREGORIAN_TIME
static void clock_utc2gregorian(time_t jdn, FAR int *year, FAR int *month,
FAR int *day);
#ifdef CONFIG_JULIAN_TIME
static void clock_utc2julian(time_t jdn, FAR int *year, FAR int *month,
FAR int *day);
#endif /* CONFIG_JULIAN_TIME */
#endif /* CONFIG_GREGORIAN_TIME */
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: clock_utc2calendar, clock_utc2gregorian, and clock_utc2julian
*
* Description:
* Calendar to UTC conversion routines. These conversions
* are based on algorithms from p. 604 of Seidelman, P. K.
* 1992. Explanatory Supplement to the Astronomical
* Almanac. University Science Books, Mill Valley.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_GREGORIAN_TIME
static void clock_utc2calendar(time_t utc, FAR int *year, FAR int *month,
FAR int *day)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_JULIAN_TIME
if (utc >= GREG_DUTC)
{
clock_utc2gregorian(utc + JD_OF_EPOCH, year, month, day);
}
else
{
clock_utc2julian (utc + JD_OF_EPOCH, year, month, day);
}
#else /* CONFIG_JULIAN_TIME */
clock_utc2gregorian(utc + JD_OF_EPOCH, year, month, day);
#endif /* CONFIG_JULIAN_TIME */
}
static void clock_utc2gregorian(time_t jd, FAR int *year, FAR int *month,
FAR int *day)
{
long l;
long n;
long i;
long j;
long d;
long m;
long y;
l = jd + 68569;
n = (4 * l) / 146097;
l = l - (146097 * n + 3) / 4;
i = (4000 * (l + 1)) / 1461001;
l = l - (1461 * i) / 4 + 31;
j = (80 * l) / 2447;
d = l - (2447 * j) / 80;
l = j / 11;
m = j + 2 - 12 * l;
y = 100 * (n - 49) + i + l;
*year = y;
*month = m;
*day = d;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_JULIAN_TIME
static void clock_utc2julian(time_t jd, FAR int *year, FAR int *month,
FAR int *day)
{
long j;
long k;
long l;
long n;
long d;
long i;
long m;
long y;
j = jd + 1402;
k = (j - 1) / 1461;
l = j - 1461 * k;
n = (l - 1) / 365 - l / 1461;
i = l - 365 * n + 30;
j = (80 * i) / 2447;
d = i - (2447 * j) / 80;
i = j / 11;
m = j + 2 - 12 * i;
y = 4 * k + n + i - 4716;
*year = y;
*month = m;
*day = d;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_JULIAN_TIME */
#else/* CONFIG_GREGORIAN_TIME */
/* Only handles dates since Jan 1, 1970 */
static void clock_utc2calendar(time_t days, FAR int *year, FAR int *month,
FAR int *day)
{
int value;
int min;
int max;
int tmp;
bool leapyear;
/* There is one leap year every four years, so we can get close with the
* following:
*/
value = days / (4 * 365 + 1); /* Number of 4-years periods since the epoch */
days -= value * (4 * 365 + 1); /* Remaining days */
value <<= 2; /* Years since the epoch */
/* Then we will brute force the next 0-3 years
*
* Is this year a leap year? (we'll need this later too)
*/
leapyear = clock_isleapyear(value + 1970);
/* Get the number of days in the year */
tmp = (leapyear ? 366 : 365);
/* Do we have that many days left to account for? */
while (days >= tmp)
{
/* Yes.. bump up the year and subtract the number of days in the year */
value++;
days -= tmp;
/* Is the next year a leap year? */
leapyear = clock_isleapyear(value + 1970);
/* Get the number of days in the next year */
tmp = (leapyear ? 366 : 365);
}
/* At this point, 'value' has the years since 1970 and 'days' has number
* of days into that year. 'leapyear' is true if the year in 'value' is
* a leap year.
*/
*year = 1970 + value;
/* Handle the month (zero based) */
min = 0;
max = 11;
do
{
/* Get the midpoint */
value = (min + max) >> 1;
/* Get the number of days that occurred before the beginning of the
* month following the midpoint.
*/
tmp = clock_daysbeforemonth(value + 1, leapyear);
/* Does the number of days before this month that equal or exceed the
* number of days we have remaining?
*/
if (tmp > days)
{
/* Yes.. then the month we want is somewhere from 'min' and to the
* midpoint, 'value'. Could it be the midpoint?
*/
tmp = clock_daysbeforemonth(value, leapyear);
if (tmp > days)
{
/* No... The one we want is somewhere between min and value-1 */
max = value - 1;
}
else
{
/* Yes.. 'value' contains the month that we want */
break;
}
}
else
{
/* No... The one we want is somewhere between value+1 and max */
min = value + 1;
}
/* If we break out of the loop because min == max, then we want value
* to be equal to min == max.
*/
value = min;
}
while (min < max);
/* The selected month number is in value. Subtract the number of days in
* the selected month
*/
days -= clock_daysbeforemonth(value, leapyear);
/* At this point, value has the month into this year (zero based) and days
* has number of days into this month (zero based)
*/
*month = value + 1; /* 1-based */
*day = days + 1; /* 1-based */
}
#endif /* CONFIG_GREGORIAN_TIME */
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: gmtime_r
*
* Description:
* Time conversion (based on the POSIX API)
*
****************************************************************************/
FAR struct tm *gmtime_r(FAR const time_t *timep, FAR struct tm *result)
{
time_t epoch;
time_t jdn;
int year;
int month;
int day;
int hour;
int min;
int sec;
/* Get the seconds since the EPOCH */
epoch = *timep;
linfo("timer=%d\n", (int)epoch);
/* Convert to days, hours, minutes, and seconds since the EPOCH */
jdn = epoch / SEC_PER_DAY;
epoch -= SEC_PER_DAY * jdn;
hour = epoch / SEC_PER_HOUR;
epoch -= SEC_PER_HOUR * hour;
min = epoch / SEC_PER_MIN;
epoch -= SEC_PER_MIN * min;
sec = epoch;
linfo("hour=%d min=%d sec=%d\n",
(int)hour, (int)min, (int)sec);
/* Convert the days since the EPOCH to calendar day */
clock_utc2calendar(jdn, &year, &month, &day);
linfo("jdn=%d year=%d month=%d day=%d\n",
(int)jdn, (int)year, (int)month, (int)day);
/* Then return the struct tm contents */
result->tm_year = (int)year - 1900; /* Relative to 1900 */
result->tm_mon = (int)month - 1; /* zero-based */
result->tm_mday = (int)day; /* one-based */
result->tm_hour = (int)hour;
result->tm_min = (int)min;
result->tm_sec = (int)sec;
result->tm_wday = clock_dayoftheweek(day, month, year);
result->tm_yday = day +
clock_daysbeforemonth(result->tm_mon,
clock_isleapyear(year));
result->tm_isdst = 0;
result->tm_gmtoff = 0;
result->tm_zone = NULL;
return result;
}
#ifndef CONFIG_LIBC_LOCALTIME
FAR struct tm *localtime_r(FAR const time_t *timep, FAR struct tm *result)
{
return gmtime_r(timep, result);
}
#endif