/**************************************************************************** * libs/libc/machine/arm/armv7-m/gnu/arch_strcmp.S * * Copyright (c) 2012-2014 ARM Ltd * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. The name of the company may not be used to endorse or promote * products derived from this software without specific prior written * permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ARM LTD ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. * IN NO EVENT SHALL ARM LTD BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * ****************************************************************************/ /* Very similar to the generic code, but uses Thumb2 as implemented in ARMv7-M. */ #include "arm_asm.h" /* Parameters and result. */ #define src1 r0 #define src2 r1 #define result r0 /* Overlaps src1. */ /* Internal variables. */ #define data1 r2 #define data2 r3 #define tmp2 r5 #define tmp1 r12 #define syndrome r12 /* Overlaps tmp1 */ .thumb .syntax unified def_fn strcmp .fnstart .cfi_sections .debug_frame .cfi_startproc prologue push_ip=HAVE_PAC_LEAF eor tmp1, src1, src2 tst tmp1, #3 /* Strings not at same byte offset from a word boundary. */ bne .Lstrcmp_unaligned ands tmp1, src1, #3 bic src1, src1, #3 bic src2, src2, #3 ldr data1, [src1], #4 it eq ldreq data2, [src2], #4 beq 4f /* Although s1 and s2 have identical initial alignment, they are not currently word aligned. Rather than comparing bytes, make sure that any bytes fetched from before the addressed bytes are forced to 0xff. Then they will always compare equal. */ eor tmp1, tmp1, #3 mvn data2, #MSB lsl tmp1, tmp1, #3 S2LO tmp1, data2, tmp1 ldr data2, [src2], #4 orr data1, data1, tmp1 orr data2, data2, tmp1 .p2align 2 /* Critical loop. */ 4: sub syndrome, data1, #0x01010101 cmp data1, data2 /* check for any zero bytes in first word */ itttt eq biceq syndrome, syndrome, data1 tsteq syndrome, #0x80808080 ldreq data1, [src1], #4 ldreq data2, [src2], #4 beq 4b 2: .cfi_remember_state /* There's a zero or a different byte in the word */ S2HI result, data1, #24 S2LO data1, data1, #8 cmp result, #1 it cs cmpcs result, data2, S2HI #24 it eq S2LOEQ data2, data2, #8 beq 2b /* On a big-endian machine, RESULT contains the desired byte in bits 0-7; on a little-endian machine they are in bits 24-31. In both cases the other bits in RESULT are all zero. For DATA2 the interesting byte is at the other end of the word, but the other bits are not necessarily zero. We need a signed result representing the differnece in the unsigned bytes, so for the little-endian case we can't just shift the interesting bits up. */ #ifdef __ARM_BIG_ENDIAN sub result, result, data2, lsr #24 #else and data2, data2, #255 lsrs result, result, #24 subs result, result, data2 #endif epilogue push_ip=HAVE_PAC_LEAF #if 0 /* The assembly code below is based on the following alogrithm. */ #ifdef __ARM_BIG_ENDIAN #define RSHIFT << #define LSHIFT >> #else #define RSHIFT >> #define LSHIFT << #endif #define body(shift) \ mask = 0xffffffffU RSHIFT shift; \ data1 = *src1++; \ data2 = *src2++; \ do \ { \ tmp2 = data1 & mask; \ if (__builtin_expect(tmp2 != data2 RSHIFT shift, 0)) \ { \ data2 RSHIFT= shift; \ break; \ } \ if (__builtin_expect(((data1 - b1) & ~data1) & (b1 << 7), 0)) \ { \ /* See comment in assembler below re syndrome on big-endian */\ if ((((data1 - b1) & ~data1) & (b1 << 7)) & mask) \ data2 RSHIFT= shift; \ else \ { \ data2 = *src2; \ tmp2 = data1 RSHIFT (32 - shift); \ data2 = (data2 LSHIFT (32 - shift)) RSHIFT (32 - shift); \ } \ break; \ } \ data2 = *src2++; \ tmp2 ^= data1; \ if (__builtin_expect(tmp2 != data2 LSHIFT (32 - shift), 0)) \ { \ tmp2 = data1 >> (32 - shift); \ data2 = (data2 << (32 - shift)) RSHIFT (32 - shift); \ break; \ } \ data1 = *src1++; \ } while (1) const unsigned* src1; const unsigned* src2; unsigned data1, data2; unsigned mask; unsigned shift; unsigned b1 = 0x01010101; char c1, c2; unsigned tmp2; while (((unsigned) s1) & 3) { c1 = *s1++; c2 = *s2++; if (c1 == 0 || c1 != c2) return c1 - (int)c2; } src1 = (unsigned*) (((unsigned)s1) & ~3); src2 = (unsigned*) (((unsigned)s2) & ~3); tmp2 = ((unsigned) s2) & 3; if (tmp2 == 1) { body(8); } else if (tmp2 == 2) { body(16); } else { body (24); } do { #ifdef __ARM_BIG_ENDIAN c1 = (char) tmp2 >> 24; c2 = (char) data2 >> 24; #else /* not __ARM_BIG_ENDIAN */ c1 = (char) tmp2; c2 = (char) data2; #endif /* not __ARM_BIG_ENDIAN */ tmp2 RSHIFT= 8; data2 RSHIFT= 8; } while (c1 != 0 && c1 == c2); return c1 - c2; #endif /* 0 */ /* First of all, compare bytes until src1(sp1) is word-aligned. */ .Lstrcmp_unaligned: .cfi_restore_state tst src1, #3 beq 2f .cfi_remember_state ldrb data1, [src1], #1 ldrb data2, [src2], #1 cmp data1, #1 it cs cmpcs data1, data2 beq .Lstrcmp_unaligned sub result, data1, data2 epilogue push_ip=HAVE_PAC_LEAF 2: .cfi_restore_state stmfd sp!, {r5} .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset 4 .cfi_rel_offset 5, 0 ldr data1, [src1], #4 and tmp2, src2, #3 bic src2, src2, #3 ldr data2, [src2], #4 cmp tmp2, #2 beq .Loverlap2 bhi .Loverlap1 /* Critical inner Loop: Block with 3 bytes initial overlap */ .p2align 2 .Loverlap3: bic tmp2, data1, #MSB cmp tmp2, data2, S2LO #8 sub syndrome, data1, #0x01010101 bic syndrome, syndrome, data1 bne 4f ands syndrome, syndrome, #0x80808080 it eq ldreq data2, [src2], #4 bne 5f eor tmp2, tmp2, data1 cmp tmp2, data2, S2HI #24 bne 6f ldr data1, [src1], #4 b .Loverlap3 4: S2LO data2, data2, #8 b .Lstrcmp_tail 5: #ifdef __ARM_BIG_ENDIAN /* The syndrome value may contain false ones if the string ends with the bytes 0x01 0x00. */ tst data1, #0xff000000 itt ne tstne data1, #0x00ff0000 tstne data1, #0x0000ff00 beq .Lstrcmp_done_equal #else bics syndrome, syndrome, #0xff000000 bne .Lstrcmp_done_equal #endif ldrb data2, [src2] S2LO tmp2, data1, #24 #ifdef __ARM_BIG_ENDIAN lsl data2, data2, #24 #endif b .Lstrcmp_tail 6: S2LO tmp2, data1, #24 and data2, data2, #LSB b .Lstrcmp_tail /* Critical inner Loop: Block with 2 bytes initial overlap. */ .p2align 2 .Loverlap2: S2HI tmp2, data1, #16 sub syndrome, data1, #0x01010101 S2LO tmp2, tmp2, #16 bic syndrome, syndrome, data1 cmp tmp2, data2, S2LO #16 bne 4f ands syndrome, syndrome, #0x80808080 it eq ldreq data2, [src2], #4 bne 5f eor tmp2, tmp2, data1 cmp tmp2, data2, S2HI #16 bne 6f ldr data1, [src1], #4 b .Loverlap2 5: #ifdef __ARM_BIG_ENDIAN /* The syndrome value may contain false ones if the string ends with the bytes 0x01 0x00 */ tst data1, #0xff000000 it ne tstne data1, #0x00ff0000 beq .Lstrcmp_done_equal #else lsls syndrome, syndrome, #16 bne .Lstrcmp_done_equal #endif ldrh data2, [src2] S2LO tmp2, data1, #16 #ifdef __ARM_BIG_ENDIAN lsl data2, data2, #16 #endif b .Lstrcmp_tail 6: S2HI data2, data2, #16 S2LO tmp2, data1, #16 4: S2LO data2, data2, #16 b .Lstrcmp_tail /* Critical inner Loop: Block with 1 byte initial overlap. */ .p2align 2 .Loverlap1: and tmp2, data1, #LSB cmp tmp2, data2, S2LO #24 sub syndrome, data1, #0x01010101 bic syndrome, syndrome, data1 bne 4f ands syndrome, syndrome, #0x80808080 it eq ldreq data2, [src2], #4 bne 5f eor tmp2, tmp2, data1 cmp tmp2, data2, S2HI #8 bne 6f ldr data1, [src1], #4 b .Loverlap1 4: S2LO data2, data2, #24 b .Lstrcmp_tail 5: /* The syndrome value may contain false ones if the string ends with the bytes 0x01 0x00. */ tst data1, #LSB beq .Lstrcmp_done_equal ldr data2, [src2], #4 6: S2LO tmp2, data1, #8 bic data2, data2, #MSB b .Lstrcmp_tail .Lstrcmp_done_equal: mov result, #0 .cfi_remember_state ldmfd sp!, {r5} .cfi_restore 5 .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -4 epilogue push_ip=HAVE_PAC_LEAF .Lstrcmp_tail: .cfi_restore_state and r2, tmp2, #LSB and result, data2, #LSB cmp result, #1 it cs cmpcs result, r2 itt eq S2LOEQ tmp2, tmp2, #8 S2LOEQ data2, data2, #8 beq .Lstrcmp_tail sub result, r2, result ldmfd sp!, {r5} .cfi_restore 5 .cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -4 epilogue push_ip=HAVE_PAC_LEAF .cfi_endproc .cantunwind .fnend .size strcmp, . - strcmp