/****************************************************************************
 * arch/arm/src/sam34/sam_timerisr.c
 *
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.  The
 * ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
 * License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
 * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.  See the
 * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
 * under the License.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Included Files
 ****************************************************************************/

#include <nuttx/config.h>

#include <stdint.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include <arch/board/board.h>

#include "nvic.h"
#include "clock/clock.h"
#include "arm_internal.h"
#include "chip.h"

/****************************************************************************
 * Pre-processor Definitions
 ****************************************************************************/

/* Select MCU-specific settings
 *
 * For the SAM3U, SAM3A, and SAM3X, Systick is driven by the main clock
 *   (This could be the MCK/8 but that option has not yet been necessary).
 * For the SAM4L, SAM4S, and SAM4E, Systick is driven by the CPU clock which
 *   is just the main clock divided down.
 */

#if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_CHIP_SAM3U) || defined(CONFIG_ARCH_CHIP_SAM3X) || \
    defined(CONFIG_ARCH_CHIP_SAM3A)
#  define SAM_SYSTICK_CLOCK  BOARD_MCK_FREQUENCY  /* Frequency of the main clock */
#elif defined(CONFIG_ARCH_CHIP_SAM4L) || defined(CONFIG_ARCH_CHIP_SAM4CM) || \
      defined(CONFIG_ARCH_CHIP_SAM4S) || defined(CONFIG_ARCH_CHIP_SAM4E)
#  define SAM_SYSTICK_CLOCK  BOARD_CPU_FREQUENCY  /* CPU frequency */
#else
#  error Unrecognized SAM architecture
#endif

/* The desired timer interrupt frequency is provided by the definition
 * CLK_TCK (see include/time.h).  CLK_TCK defines the desired number of
 * system clock ticks per second.  That value is a user configurable setting
 * that defaults to 100 (100 ticks per second = 10 MS interval).
 *
 * The SAM3U feeds the Cortex System Timer (SysTick) with the MCK clock or
 * the MCK clock divided by 8, configurable with the CLKSOURCE bit in the
 * SysTick Control and Status register.
 */

#undef CONFIG_SAM34_SYSTICK_HCLKd8 /* Power up default is MCK, not MCK/8 */

#ifdef CONFIG_SAM34_SYSTICK_HCLKd8
#  define SYSTICK_RELOAD ((SAM_SYSTICK_CLOCK / 8 / CLK_TCK) - 1)
#else
#  define SYSTICK_RELOAD ((SAM_SYSTICK_CLOCK / CLK_TCK) - 1)
#endif

/* The size of the reload field is 24 bits.  Verify that the reload value
 * will fit in the reload register.
 */

#if SYSTICK_RELOAD > 0x00ffffff
#  error SYSTICK_RELOAD exceeds the range of the RELOAD register
#endif

/****************************************************************************
 * Private Functions
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Function:  sam_timerisr
 *
 * Description:
 *   The timer ISR will perform a variety of services for various portions
 *   of the systems.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

static int sam_timerisr(int irq, uint32_t *regs, void *arg)
{
  /* Process timer interrupt */

  nxsched_process_timer();
  return 0;
}

/****************************************************************************
 * Public Functions
 ****************************************************************************/

/****************************************************************************
 * Function:  up_timer_initialize
 *
 * Description:
 *   This function is called during start-up to initialize the timer
 *   interrupt.
 *
 ****************************************************************************/

void up_timer_initialize(void)
{
  uint32_t regval;

  /* Set the SysTick interrupt to the default priority */

  regval = getreg32(NVIC_SYSH12_15_PRIORITY);
  regval &= ~NVIC_SYSH_PRIORITY_PR15_MASK;
  regval |= (NVIC_SYSH_PRIORITY_DEFAULT << NVIC_SYSH_PRIORITY_PR15_SHIFT);
  putreg32(regval, NVIC_SYSH12_15_PRIORITY);

#if 0
  /* Make sure that the SYSTICK clock source is set correctly */

  regval = getreg32(NVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL);
#ifdef CONFIG_SAM34_SYSTICK_HCLKd8
  regval &= ~NVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_CLKSOURCE;
#else
  regval |= NVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_CLKSOURCE;
#endif
  putreg32(regval, NVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL);
#endif

  /* Configure SysTick to interrupt at the requested rate */

  putreg32(SYSTICK_RELOAD, NVIC_SYSTICK_RELOAD);
  putreg32(0, NVIC_SYSTICK_CURRENT);

  /* Attach the timer interrupt vector */

  irq_attach(SAM_IRQ_SYSTICK, (xcpt_t)sam_timerisr, NULL);

  /* Enable SysTick interrupts */

  putreg32((NVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_CLKSOURCE | NVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_TICKINT |
            NVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL_ENABLE), NVIC_SYSTICK_CTRL);

  /* And enable the timer interrupt */

  up_enable_irq(SAM_IRQ_SYSTICK);
}