d54bc8a9f8
reason: To remove the "sync pause" and decouple the critical section from the dependency on enabling interrupts, after that we need to further implement "schedlock + spinlock". changelist 1 Modify the implementation of critical sections to no longer involve enabling interrupts or handling synchronous pause events. 2 GIC_SMP_CPUCALL attach to pause handler to remove arch interface up_cpu_paused_restore up_cpu_paused_save 3 Completely remove up_cpu_pause, up_cpu_resume, up_cpu_paused, and up_cpu_pausereq 4 change up_cpu_pause_async to up_send_cpu_sgi Signed-off-by: hujun5 <hujun5@xiaomi.com>
462 lines
14 KiB
C
462 lines
14 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
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* sched/irq/irq_csection.c
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
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*
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* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
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* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
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* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. The
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* ASF licenses this file to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
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* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the
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* License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
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*
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* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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*
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* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
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* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
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* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations
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* under the License.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <nuttx/init.h>
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#include <nuttx/spinlock.h>
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#include <nuttx/sched_note.h>
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#include <arch/irq.h>
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#include "sched/sched.h"
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#include "irq/irq.h"
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#ifdef CONFIG_IRQCOUNT
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/****************************************************************************
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* Pre-processor Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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# define cpu_irqlock_set(cpu) \
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do \
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{ \
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g_cpu_irqset |= (1 << cpu); \
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} \
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while (0)
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Data
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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/* This is the spinlock that enforces critical sections when interrupts are
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* disabled.
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*/
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volatile spinlock_t g_cpu_irqlock = SP_UNLOCKED;
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/* Used to keep track of which CPU(s) hold the IRQ lock. */
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volatile cpu_set_t g_cpu_irqset;
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/* Handles nested calls to enter_critical section from interrupt handlers */
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volatile uint8_t g_cpu_nestcount[CONFIG_SMP_NCPUS];
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: enter_critical_section
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*
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* Description:
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* Take the CPU IRQ lock and disable interrupts on all CPUs. A thread-
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* specific counter is incremented to indicate that the thread has IRQs
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* disabled and to support nested calls to enter_critical_section().
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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irqstate_t enter_critical_section(void)
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{
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FAR struct tcb_s *rtcb;
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irqstate_t ret;
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int cpu;
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/* Disable interrupts.
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*
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* NOTE 1: Ideally this should disable interrupts on all CPUs, but most
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* architectures only support disabling interrupts on the local CPU.
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* NOTE 2: Interrupts may already be disabled, but we call up_irq_save()
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* unconditionally because we need to return valid interrupt status in any
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* event.
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* NOTE 3: We disable local interrupts BEFORE taking the spinlock in order
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* to prevent possible waits on the spinlock from interrupt handling on
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* the local CPU.
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*/
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ret = up_irq_save();
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/* If called from an interrupt handler, then just take the spinlock.
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* If we are already in a critical section, this will lock the CPU
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* in the interrupt handler. Sounds worse than it is.
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*/
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if (up_interrupt_context())
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{
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/* We are in an interrupt handler. How can this happen?
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*
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* 1. We were not in a critical section when the interrupt
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* occurred. In this case, the interrupt was entered with:
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*
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* g_cpu_irqlock = SP_UNLOCKED.
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* g_cpu_nestcount = 0
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* All CPU bits in g_cpu_irqset should be zero
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*
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* 2. We were in a critical section and interrupts on this
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* this CPU were disabled -- this is an impossible case.
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*
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* 3. We were in critical section, but up_irq_save() only
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* disabled local interrupts on a different CPU;
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* Interrupts could still be enabled on this CPU.
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*
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* g_cpu_irqlock = SP_LOCKED.
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* g_cpu_nestcount = 0
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* The bit in g_cpu_irqset for this CPU should be zero
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*
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* 4. An extension of 3 is that we may be re-entered numerous
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* times from the same interrupt handler. In that case:
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*
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* g_cpu_irqlock = SP_LOCKED.
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* g_cpu_nestcount > 0
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* The bit in g_cpu_irqset for this CPU should be zero
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*
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* NOTE: However, the interrupt entry conditions can change due
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* to previous processing by the interrupt handler that may
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* instantiate a new thread that has irqcount > 0 and may then
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* set the bit in g_cpu_irqset and g_cpu_irqlock = SP_LOCKED
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*/
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/* Handle nested calls to enter_critical_section() from the same
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* interrupt.
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*/
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cpu = this_cpu();
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if (g_cpu_nestcount[cpu] > 0)
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{
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DEBUGASSERT(spin_is_locked(&g_cpu_irqlock) &&
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g_cpu_nestcount[cpu] < UINT8_MAX);
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g_cpu_nestcount[cpu]++;
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}
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/* This is the first call to enter_critical_section from the
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* interrupt handler.
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*/
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else
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{
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/* Make sure that the g_cpu_irqset was not already set
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* by previous logic on this CPU that was executed by the
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* interrupt handler. We know that the bit in g_cpu_irqset
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* for this CPU was zero on entry into the interrupt handler,
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* so if it is non-zero now then we know that was the case.
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*/
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if ((g_cpu_irqset & (1 << cpu)) == 0)
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{
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/* Wait until we can get the spinlock (meaning that we are
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* no longer blocked by the critical section).
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*/
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spin_lock(&g_cpu_irqlock);
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cpu_irqlock_set(cpu);
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}
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/* In any event, the nesting count is now one */
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g_cpu_nestcount[cpu] = 1;
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DEBUGASSERT(spin_is_locked(&g_cpu_irqlock) &&
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(g_cpu_irqset & (1 << cpu)) != 0);
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}
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}
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else
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{
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/* Normal tasking environment.
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*
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* Get the TCB of the currently executing task on this CPU (avoid
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* using this_task() which can recurse.
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*/
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cpu = this_cpu();
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rtcb = current_task(cpu);
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DEBUGASSERT(rtcb != NULL);
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/* Do we already have interrupts disabled? */
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if (rtcb->irqcount > 0)
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{
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/* Yes... make sure that the spinlock is set and increment the
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* IRQ lock count.
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*
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* NOTE: If irqcount > 0 then (1) we are in a critical section,
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* and (2) this CPU should hold the lock.
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*/
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DEBUGASSERT(spin_is_locked(&g_cpu_irqlock) &&
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(g_cpu_irqset & (1 << this_cpu())) != 0 &&
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rtcb->irqcount < INT16_MAX);
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rtcb->irqcount++;
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}
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else
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{
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/* If we get here with irqcount == 0, then we know that the
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* current task running on this CPU is not in a critical
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* section. However other tasks on other CPUs may be in a
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* critical section. If so, we must wait until they release
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* the spinlock.
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*/
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DEBUGASSERT((g_cpu_irqset & (1 << cpu)) == 0);
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spin_lock(&g_cpu_irqlock);
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/* Then set the lock count to 1.
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*
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* Interrupts disables must follow a stacked order. We
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* cannot other context switches to re-order the enabling
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* disabling of interrupts.
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*
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* The scheduler accomplishes this by treating the irqcount
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* like lockcount: Both will disable pre-emption.
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*/
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cpu_irqlock_set(cpu);
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rtcb->irqcount = 1;
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/* Note that we have entered the critical section */
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#if CONFIG_SCHED_CRITMONITOR_MAXTIME_CSECTION >= 0
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nxsched_critmon_csection(rtcb, true, return_address(0));
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_CSECTION
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sched_note_csection(rtcb, true);
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#endif
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}
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}
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/* Return interrupt status */
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return ret;
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}
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#else
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irqstate_t enter_critical_section(void)
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{
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irqstate_t ret;
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/* Disable interrupts */
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ret = up_irq_save();
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/* Check if we were called from an interrupt handler */
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if (!up_interrupt_context())
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{
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FAR struct tcb_s *rtcb = this_task();
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DEBUGASSERT(rtcb != NULL);
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/* Have we just entered the critical section? Or is this a nested
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* call to enter_critical_section.
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*/
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DEBUGASSERT(rtcb->irqcount >= 0 && rtcb->irqcount < INT16_MAX);
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if (++rtcb->irqcount == 1)
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{
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/* Note that we have entered the critical section */
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#if CONFIG_SCHED_CRITMONITOR_MAXTIME_CSECTION >= 0
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nxsched_critmon_csection(rtcb, true, return_address(0));
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_CSECTION
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sched_note_csection(rtcb, true);
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#endif
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}
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}
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/* Return interrupt status */
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return ret;
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}
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: leave_critical_section
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*
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* Description:
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* Decrement the IRQ lock count and if it decrements to zero then release
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* the spinlock.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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void leave_critical_section(irqstate_t flags)
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{
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int cpu;
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/* If called from an interrupt handler, then just release the
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* spinlock. The interrupt handling logic should already hold the
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* spinlock if enter_critical_section() has been called. Unlocking
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* the spinlock will allow interrupt handlers on other CPUs to execute
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* again.
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*/
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if (up_interrupt_context())
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{
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/* We are in an interrupt handler. Check if the last call to
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* enter_critical_section() was nested.
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*/
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cpu = this_cpu();
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if (g_cpu_nestcount[cpu] > 1)
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{
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/* Yes.. then just decrement the nesting count */
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DEBUGASSERT(spin_is_locked(&g_cpu_irqlock));
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g_cpu_nestcount[cpu]--;
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}
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else
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{
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/* No, not nested. Restore the g_cpu_irqset for this CPU
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* and release the spinlock (if necessary).
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*/
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DEBUGASSERT(spin_is_locked(&g_cpu_irqlock) &&
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g_cpu_nestcount[cpu] == 1);
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FAR struct tcb_s *rtcb = current_task(cpu);
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DEBUGASSERT(rtcb != NULL);
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DEBUGASSERT((g_cpu_irqset & (1 << cpu)) != 0);
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if (rtcb->irqcount <= 0)
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{
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cpu_irqlock_clear();
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}
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g_cpu_nestcount[cpu] = 0;
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}
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}
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else
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{
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FAR struct tcb_s *rtcb;
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/* Get the TCB of the currently executing task on this CPU (avoid
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* using this_task() which can recurse.
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*/
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cpu = this_cpu();
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rtcb = current_task(cpu);
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DEBUGASSERT(rtcb != NULL && rtcb->irqcount > 0);
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/* Normal tasking context. We need to coordinate with other
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* tasks.
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*
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* Will we still have interrupts disabled after decrementing the
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* count?
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*/
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if (rtcb->irqcount > 1)
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{
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/* Yes... the spinlock should remain set */
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DEBUGASSERT(spin_is_locked(&g_cpu_irqlock));
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rtcb->irqcount--;
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}
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else
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{
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/* No.. Note that we have left the critical section */
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#if CONFIG_SCHED_CRITMONITOR_MAXTIME_CSECTION >= 0
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nxsched_critmon_csection(rtcb, false, return_address(0));
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_CSECTION
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sched_note_csection(rtcb, false);
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#endif
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/* Decrement our count on the lock. If all CPUs have
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* released, then unlock the spinlock.
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*/
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DEBUGASSERT(spin_is_locked(&g_cpu_irqlock) &&
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(g_cpu_irqset & (1 << cpu)) != 0);
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/* Now, possibly on return from a context switch, clear our
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* count on the lock. If all CPUs have released the lock,
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* then unlock the global IRQ spinlock.
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*/
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rtcb->irqcount = 0;
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cpu_irqlock_clear();
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/* Have all CPUs released the lock? */
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}
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}
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/* Restore the previous interrupt state which may still be interrupts
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* disabled (but we don't have a mechanism to verify that now)
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*/
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up_irq_restore(flags);
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}
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#else
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void leave_critical_section(irqstate_t flags)
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{
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/* Check if we were called from an interrupt handler and that the tasks
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* lists have been initialized.
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*/
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if (!up_interrupt_context())
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{
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FAR struct tcb_s *rtcb = this_task();
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DEBUGASSERT(rtcb != NULL);
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/* Have we left entered the critical section? Or are we still
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* nested.
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*/
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DEBUGASSERT(rtcb->irqcount > 0);
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if (--rtcb->irqcount <= 0)
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{
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/* Note that we have left the critical section */
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#if CONFIG_SCHED_CRITMONITOR_MAXTIME_CSECTION >= 0
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nxsched_critmon_csection(rtcb, false, return_address(0));
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_SCHED_INSTRUMENTATION_CSECTION
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sched_note_csection(rtcb, false);
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#endif
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}
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}
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/* Restore the previous interrupt state. */
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up_irq_restore(flags);
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}
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#endif
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#endif /* CONFIG_IRQCOUNT */
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