436 lines
14 KiB
C
436 lines
14 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
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* arch/arm/src/tiva/tiva_syscontrol.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2009-2014 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <assert.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <nuttx/init.h>
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#include <arch/board/board.h>
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#include "up_arch.h"
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#include "up_internal.h"
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#include "chip.h"
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#include "tiva_syscontrol.h"
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/****************************************************************************
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* Pre-processor Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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#if defined(LM4F) || defined(TM4C)
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# define RCC_XTALMASK (SYSCON_RCC_XTAL_MASK | SYSCON_RCC_OSCSRC_MASK | \
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SYSCON_RCC_PWRDN)
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# define RCC2_XTALMASK (SYSCON_RCC2_OSCSRC2_MASK | SYSCON_RCC2_PWRDN2 | \
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SYSCON_RCC2_DIV400 | SYSCON_RCC2_USERCC2)
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# define RCC_DIVMASK (SYSCON_RCC_SYSDIV_MASK | SYSCON_RCC_USESYSDIV | \
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SYSCON_RCC_MOSCDIS)
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# define RCC2_DIVMASK (SYSCON_RCC2_SYSDIV2LSB | SYSCON_RCC2_SYSDIV2_MASK)
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#else
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# define RCC_OSCMASK (SYSCON_RCC_IOSCDIS | SYSCON_RCC_MOSCDIS)
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# define RCC_XTALMASK (SYSCON_RCC_XTAL_MASK | SYSCON_RCC_OSCSRC_MASK | \
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SYSCON_RCC_PWRDN)
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# define RCC2_XTALMASK (SYSCON_RCC2_OSCSRC2_MASK | SYSCON_RCC2_PWRDN2 | \
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SYSCON_RCC2_SYSDIV2_MASK | SYSCON_RCC2_USERCC2)
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# define RCC_DIVMASK (SYSCON_RCC_SYSDIV_MASK | SYSCON_RCC_USESYSDIV | \
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SYSCON_RCC_IOSCDIS | SYSCON_RCC_MOSCDIS)
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# define RCC2_DIVMASK (SYSCON_RCC2_SYSDIV2_MASK)
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#endif
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#define FAST_OSCDELAY (512*1024)
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#define SLOW_OSCDELAY (4*1024)
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#define PLLLOCK_DELAY (32*1024)
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Data
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Data
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: tiva_delay
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*
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* Description:
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* Wait for the newly selected oscillator(s) to settle. This is tricky because
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* the time that we wait can be significant and is determined by the previous
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* clock setting, not the one that we are configuring.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static inline void tiva_delay(uint32_t delay)
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{
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__asm__ __volatile__("1:\n"
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"\tsubs %0, #1\n"
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"\tbne 1b\n"
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: "=r"(delay) : "r"(delay));
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: tiva_oscdelay
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*
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* Description:
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* Wait for the newly selected oscillator(s) to settle. This is tricky because
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* the time that we wait can be significant and is determined by the previous
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* clock setting, not the one that we are configuring.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static inline void tiva_oscdelay(uint32_t rcc, uint32_t rcc2)
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{
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/* Wait for the oscillator to stabilize. A smaller delay is used if the
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* current clock rate is very slow.
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*/
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uint32_t delay = FAST_OSCDELAY;
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/* Are we currently using RCC2? */
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if ((rcc2 & SYSCON_RCC2_USERCC2) != 0)
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{
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uint32_t rcc2src = rcc2 & SYSCON_RCC2_OSCSRC2_MASK;
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if ((rcc2src == SYSCON_RCC2_OSCSRC2_LFIOSC) ||
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(rcc2src == SYSCON_RCC2_OSCSRC2_32768HZ))
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{
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delay = SLOW_OSCDELAY;
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}
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}
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/* No.. using OSCSRC in RCC */
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else
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{
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uint32_t rccsrc = rcc & SYSCON_RCC_OSCSRC_MASK;
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if (rccsrc == SYSCON_RCC_OSCSRC_LFIOSC)
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{
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delay = SLOW_OSCDELAY;
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}
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}
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/* Then delay that number of loops */
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tiva_delay(delay);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: tiva_pll_lock
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*
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* Description:
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* The new RCC values have been selected... wait for the PLL to lock on
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static inline void tiva_pll_lock(void)
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{
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volatile uint32_t delay;
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/* Loop until the lock is achieved or until a timeout occurs */
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for (delay = PLLLOCK_DELAY; delay > 0; delay--)
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{
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/* Check if the PLL is locked on */
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if ((getreg32(TIVA_SYSCON_RIS) & SYSCON_RIS_PLLLRIS) != 0)
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{
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/* Yes.. return now */
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return;
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}
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}
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/* If we get here, then PLL lock was not achieved */
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: tiva_clockconfig
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*
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* Description:
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* Called to change to new clock based on desired rcc and rcc2 settings.
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* This is use to set up the initial clocking but can be used later to
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* support slow clocked, low power consumption modes.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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void tiva_clockconfig(uint32_t newrcc, uint32_t newrcc2)
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{
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uint32_t rcc;
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uint32_t rcc2;
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/* Get the current values of the RCC and RCC2 registers */
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rcc = getreg32(TIVA_SYSCON_RCC);
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rcc2 = getreg32(TIVA_SYSCON_RCC2);
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/* We are probably using the main oscillator. The main oscillator is
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* disabled on reset and so probably must be enabled here. The internal
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* oscillator is enabled on reset and if that is selected, most likely
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* nothing needs to be done.
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*/
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#if defined(LM4F) || defined(TM4C)
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if ((rcc & SYSCON_RCC_MOSCDIS) != 0 && (newrcc & SYSCON_RCC_MOSCDIS) == 0)
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{
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uint32_t dummy;
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/* According to TM4C123GH6PM datasheet page 231 item 5.3 we must perform
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* the following steps to initialize and configure TM4C123G chip to use
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* a PLL based system clock.
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*
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* 1. Bypass the PLL and system clock divider by setting the BYPASS bit
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* and clearing the USESYS bit in the RCC register.
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*
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* 2. Select the crystal value (XTAL) and oscillator source (OSCSRC),
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* and clear the PWRDN bit in RCC/RCC2. Setting the XTAL field
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* automatically pulls valid PLL configuration data for the appropriate
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* crystal, and clearing the PWRDN bit powers and enables the PLL and
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* its output.
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*
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* 3. Select the desired system divider (SYSDIV) in RCC/RCC2 and set the
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* USESYS bit in RCC. The SYSDIV field determines the system
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* frequency for the microcontroller.
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*
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* 4. Wait for the PLL to lock by polling the PLLLRIS bit in the Raw
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* Interrupt Status (RIS) register.
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*
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* 5. Enable use of the PLL by clearing the BYPASS bit in RCC/RCC2.
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*/
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/* Step 1 - Temporarily bypass the PLL and system clock dividers */
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rcc |= SYSCON_RCC_BYPASS;
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rcc &= ~(SYSCON_RCC_USESYSDIV);
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rcc2 |= SYSCON_RCC2_BYPASS2;
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/* According to TM4C123GH6PM datasheet we must write RCC register prior
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* to writing the RCC2 register.
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*/
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putreg32(rcc, TIVA_SYSCON_RCC);
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dummy = getreg32(TIVA_SYSCON_RCC);
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UNUSED(dummy);
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putreg32(rcc2, TIVA_SYSCON_RCC2);
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/* Step 2 - Set the new crystal value, oscillator source and PLL
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* configuration.
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*/
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rcc &= ~RCC_XTALMASK;
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rcc |= (newrcc & RCC_XTALMASK);
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rcc2 &= ~RCC2_XTALMASK;
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rcc2 |= (newrcc2 & RCC2_XTALMASK);
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/* Write the new RCC/RCC2 values.
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*
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* LM4F120 Data Sheet: "Write the RCC register prior to writing the
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* RCC2 register. If a subsequent write to the RCC register is required,
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* include another register access after writing the RCC register and
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* before writing the RCC2 register."
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*/
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putreg32(rcc, TIVA_SYSCON_RCC);
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dummy = getreg32(TIVA_SYSCON_RCC);
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UNUSED(dummy);
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putreg32(rcc2, TIVA_SYSCON_RCC2);
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/* Wait for the new crystal value and oscillator source to take effect */
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tiva_delay(16);
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/* Step 3 - Set the requested system divider and disable the non-
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* selected oscillators.
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*/
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rcc &= ~RCC_DIVMASK;
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rcc |= (newrcc & RCC_DIVMASK);
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rcc2 &= ~RCC2_DIVMASK;
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rcc2 |= (newrcc2 & RCC2_DIVMASK);
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putreg32(rcc, TIVA_SYSCON_RCC);
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dummy = getreg32(TIVA_SYSCON_RCC);
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UNUSED(dummy);
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putreg32(rcc2, TIVA_SYSCON_RCC2);
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/* Step 4 - Will the PLL output be used to clock the system? */
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if ((newrcc & SYSCON_RCC_BYPASS) == 0)
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{
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/* Yes, wait until l the PLL is locked */
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tiva_pll_lock();
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/* Step 5 - Then enable the PLL */
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rcc &= ~SYSCON_RCC_BYPASS;
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rcc2 &= ~SYSCON_RCC2_BYPASS2;
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putreg32(rcc, TIVA_SYSCON_RCC);
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dummy = getreg32(TIVA_SYSCON_RCC);
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UNUSED(dummy);
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putreg32(rcc2, TIVA_SYSCON_RCC2);
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}
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}
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#elif defined(CONFIG_ARCH_CHIP_CC3200)
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#if 0
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/* NOTE: we do this in up_earlyconsoleinit() */
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cc3200_init();
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#endif
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#else
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if (((rcc & SYSCON_RCC_MOSCDIS) != 0 && (newrcc & SYSCON_RCC_MOSCDIS) == 0) ||
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((rcc & SYSCON_RCC_IOSCDIS) != 0 && (newrcc & SYSCON_RCC_IOSCDIS) == 0))
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{
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/* Temporarily bypass the PLL and system clock dividers */
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rcc |= SYSCON_RCC_BYPASS;
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rcc &= ~(SYSCON_RCC_USESYSDIV);
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putreg32(rcc, TIVA_SYSCON_RCC);
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rcc2 |= SYSCON_RCC2_BYPASS2;
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putreg32(rcc2, TIVA_SYSCON_RCC2);
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/* Enable any selected oscillators (but don't disable any yet) */
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rcc &= (~RCC_OSCMASK | (newrcc & RCC_OSCMASK));
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putreg32(rcc, TIVA_SYSCON_RCC);
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/* Wait for the newly selected oscillator(s) to settle. This is tricky because
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* the time that we wait can be significant and is determined by the previous
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* clock setting, not the one that we are configuring.
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*/
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tiva_oscdelay(rcc, rcc2);
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/* Set the new crystal value, oscillator source and PLL configuration */
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rcc &= ~RCC_XTALMASK;
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rcc |= (newrcc & RCC_XTALMASK);
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rcc2 &= ~RCC2_XTALMASK;
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rcc2 |= (newrcc2 & RCC2_XTALMASK);
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/* Clear the PLL lock interrupt */
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putreg32(SYSCON_MISC_PLLLMIS, TIVA_SYSCON_MISC);
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/* Write the new RCC/RCC2 values.
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*
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* Original LM3S Logic: Order depends upon whether RCC2 or RCC is
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* currently enabled.
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*/
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putreg32(rcc, TIVA_SYSCON_RCC);
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putreg32(rcc2, TIVA_SYSCON_RCC2);
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/* Wait for the new crystal value and oscillator source to take effect */
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tiva_delay(16);
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/* Set the requested system divider and disable the non-selected osciallators */
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rcc &= ~RCC_DIVMASK;
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rcc |= (newrcc & RCC_DIVMASK);
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rcc2 &= ~RCC2_DIVMASK;
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rcc2 |= (newrcc2 & RCC2_DIVMASK);
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/* Will the PLL output be used to clock the system? */
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if ((newrcc & SYSCON_RCC_BYPASS) == 0)
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{
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/* Yes, wait until the PLL is locked */
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tiva_pll_lock();
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/* Then enable the PLL */
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rcc &= ~SYSCON_RCC_BYPASS;
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rcc2 &= ~SYSCON_RCC2_BYPASS2;
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}
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/* Now we can set the final RCC/RCC2 values */
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putreg32(rcc, TIVA_SYSCON_RCC);
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putreg32(rcc2, TIVA_SYSCON_RCC2);
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/* Wait for the system divider to be effective */
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tiva_delay(6);
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}
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#endif
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: up_clockconfig
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*
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* Description:
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* Called early in the boot sequence (before .data and .bss are available)
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* in order to configure initial clocking.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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void up_clockconfig(void)
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_LM_REVA2
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/* Some early LM3 silicon returned an increase LDO voltage or 2.75V to work
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* around a PLL bug
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*/
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putreg32(SYSCON_LPDOPCTL_2750MV, TIVA_SYSCON_LDOPCTL);
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#endif
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/* Set the clocking to run with the default settings provided in the board.h
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* header file
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*/
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tiva_clockconfig(TIVA_RCC_VALUE, TIVA_RCC2_VALUE);
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}
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