nuttx/arch/hc/src/m9s12/m9s12_gpio.c
2014-04-13 16:22:22 -06:00

484 lines
14 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* arch/arm/src/m9s12/m9s12_gpio.c
* arch/arm/src/chip/m9s12_gpio.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2011 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <nuttx/arch.h>
#include "up_arch.h"
#include "m9s12_internal.h"
#include "m9s12_pim.h"
#include "m9s12_mebi.h"
/****************************************************************************
* Definitions
****************************************************************************/
/* GPIO management macros:
*
* The GPIO configuration is represented by a 16-bit value encoded as follows:
*
* xIIO UURV DMGG GPPP
* ||| |||| ||| `-Pin number
* ||| |||| || `- Port number
* ||| |||| | `- PIM Ports
* ||| |||| `- Direction
* ||| |||`- Initial value of output
* ||| ||`- Reduced drive
* ||| |`- Polarity
* ||| `- Pull up (or down)
* ||`- Wired OR open drain
* |`- Interrupt or rising/falling (polarity)
* `- Interrupt
*
* NOTE: MEBI ports E and K can have special configurations as controlled by
* the PEAR and MODE registers. Those special configurations are not managed
* by the logic below; that logic is only intended to support general GPIO
* pin usage.
*/
/* PIM ports (T,S,G,H,J,L) */
#define HCS12_PIM_NPORTS 6
/* MEBI ports (A,B,E,K) */
#define HCS12_MEBI_NPORTS 4
/* Which ports have which registers? */
#define HCS12_PORT_T (1 << 0)
#define HCS12_PORT_S (1 << 1)
#define HCS12_PORT_G (1 << 2)
#define HCS12_PORT_H (1 << 3)
#define HCS12_PORT_J (1 << 4)
#define HCS12_PORT_L (1 << 5)
#define HCS12_PORT_ALL 0x3f
#define HCS12_IO_PORTS HCS12_PORT_ALL
#define HCS12_INPUT_PORTS HCS12_PORT_ALL
#define HCS12_DDR_PORTS HCS12_PORT_ALL
#define HCS12_RDR_PORTS HCS12_PORT_ALL
#define HCS12_PER_PORTS HCS12_PORT_ALL
#define HCS12_PS_PORTS HCS12_PORT_ALL
#define HCS12_WOM_PORTS (HCS12_PORT_S|HCS12_PORT_L)
#define HCS12_IE_PORTS (HCS12_PORT_G|HCS12_PORT_H|HCS12_PORT_J)
#define HCS12_IF_PORTS (HCS12_PORT_G|HCS12_PORT_H|HCS12_PORT_J)
/* Decoding helper macros */
#define HCS12_PIN(cfg) (((cfg) & GPIO_PIN_MASK) >> GPIO_PIN_SHIFT)
#define HCS12_PORTNDX(cfg) (((cfg) >> GPIO_PORT_SHIFT) & 7)
#define HCS12_PIMPORT(cfg) (((cfg) & GPIO_PORT_PIM) != 0)
#define HCS12_MEBIPORT(cfg) (((cfg) & GPIO_PORT_PIM) == 0)
#define HCS12_OUTPUT(cfg) (((cfg) & GPIO_DIRECTION) == GPIO_OUTPUT)
#define HCS12_PULL(cfg) (((cfg) & GPIO_PULLUP_MASK) >> GPIO_PULLUP_SHIFT)
# define HCS12_PULL_NONE 0
# define HCS12_PULL_POLARITY 1
# define HCS12_PULL_ENABLE 2
# define HCS12_PULL_UP 2
# define HCS12_PULL_DOWN 3
#define HCS12_INTERRUPT(cfg) (((cfg) & GPIO_INT_MASK) >> GPIO_INT_SHIFT)
# define HCS12_INT_NONE 0
# define HCS12_INT_POLARITY 1
# define HCS12_INT_ENABLE 2
# define HCS12_INT_FALLING 2
# define HCS12_INT_RISING 3
/****************************************************************************
* Private Types
****************************************************************************/
struct mebi_portaddr_s
{
uint16_t data; /* Data register */
uint16_t ddr; /* Direction register */
};
/****************************************************************************
* Public Data
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Private Data
****************************************************************************/
static const struct mebi_portaddr_s mebi_portaddr[HCS12_MEBI_NPORTS] =
{
{HCS12_MEBI_PORTA, HCS12_MEBI_DDRA}, /* Port A */
{HCS12_MEBI_PORTB, HCS12_MEBI_DDRB}, /* Port B */
{HCS12_MEBI_PORTE, HCS12_MEBI_DDRE}, /* Port E */
{HCS12_MEBI_PORTK, HCS12_MEBI_DDRK} /* Port K */
};
static uint8_t mebi_bits[HCS12_MEBI_NPORTS] =
{
(1 << 0), (1 << 1), (1 << 4), (1 << 7)
};
/****************************************************************************
* Private Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Misc. Low-Level, Inline Helper Functions
****************************************************************************/
/* Set or clear a bit in a register */
static inline void gpio_writebit(uint16_t regaddr, uint8_t pin, bool set)
{
uint8_t regval = getreg8(regaddr);
if (set)
{
regval |= (1 << pin);
}
else
{
regval &= ~(1 << pin);
}
putreg8(regval, regaddr);
}
/* Return the value of a bit in a register */
static inline bool gpio_readbit(uint16_t regaddr, uint8_t pin)
{
uint8_t regval = getreg8(regaddr);
return ((regval & (1 << pin)) != 0);
}
/* Set the direction of a PIM port */
static inline void pim_direction(uint8_t portndx, uint8_t pin, bool output)
{
gpio_writebit(HCS12_PIM_PORT_DDR(portndx), pin, output);
}
/* Set the direction of a MEBI port */
static inline void mebi_direction(uint8_t portndx, uint8_t pin, bool output)
{
gpio_writebit(mebi_portaddr[portndx].ddr, pin, output);
}
/* Write to the Wired-OR register of a PIM port */
static inline void pim_opendrain(uint8_t portndx, uint8_t pin, bool opendrain)
{
DEBUGASSERT(!opendrain || (HCS12_WOM_PORTS & (1 << pin)) != 0);
gpio_writebit(HCS12_PIM_PORT_WOM(portndx), pin, opendrain);
}
/* Configure pull up resisters on on a PIM port pin */
static inline void pim_pullpin(uint8_t portndx, uint8_t pin, uint8_t pull)
{
bool enable = false;
bool polarity = false;
if ((pull & HCS12_PULL_ENABLE) != 0)
{
enable = true;
if ((pull & HCS12_PULL_POLARITY) != 0)
{
polarity = true;
}
}
gpio_writebit(HCS12_PIM_PORT_PER(portndx), pin, enable);
gpio_writebit(HCS12_PIM_PORT_PS(portndx), pin, polarity);
}
/* Configure pull up resisters on on a while PIM port */
static inline void mebi_pullport(uint8_t portndx, uint8_t pull)
{
uint8_t regval = getreg8(HCS12_MEBI_PUCR);
if (pull == HCS12_PULL_UP)
{
regval |= mebi_bits[portndx];
}
else
{
regval &= ~mebi_bits[portndx];
}
putreg8(regval, HCS12_MEBI_PUCR);
}
/* Select/deselect reduced drive for a PIM port pin */
static inline void pim_rdpin(uint8_t portndx, uint8_t pin, bool rdenable)
{
gpio_writebit(HCS12_PIM_PORT_RDR(portndx), pin, rdenable);
}
/* Select/deselect reduced drive for a whole MEBI port */
static inline void mebi_rdport(uint8_t portndx, bool rdenable)
{
uint8_t regval = getreg8(HCS12_MEBI_RDRIV);
if (rdenable)
{
regval |= mebi_bits[portndx];
}
else
{
regval &= ~mebi_bits[portndx];
}
putreg8(regval, HCS12_MEBI_RDRIV);
}
/* Configure the PIM port pin as a interrupt */
static inline void pim_interrupt(uint8_t portndx, unsigned pin, uint8_t type)
{
if (type != HCS12_INT_NONE)
{
DEBUGASSERT((HCS12_IE_PORTS & (1 << pin)) != 0);
gpio_writebit(HCS12_PIM_PORT_IE(portndx), pin, false);
gpio_writebit(HCS12_PIM_PORT_PS(portndx), pin, ((type & GPIO_INT_POLARITY) != 0));
}
else if ((HCS12_IE_PORTS & (1 << pin)) != 0)
{
gpio_writebit(HCS12_PIM_PORT_IE(portndx), pin, false);
}
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: pim_configgpio
*
* Description:
* Configure a PIM pin based on bit-encoded description of the pin.
*
****************************************************************************/
static inline void pim_configgpio(uint16_t cfgset, uint8_t portndx, uint8_t pin)
{
/* Sanity checking -- Check if the pin will be enabled as an interrupt
* (later)
*/
DEBUGASSERT(portndx < HCS12_PIM_NPORTS);
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG
if ((cfgset & GPIO_INT_ENABLE) != 0)
{
/* Yes.. then it must not be tagged as an output */
ASSERT((cfgset & GPIO_DIRECTION) != GPIO_OUTPUT);
/* If the pull-driver is also enabled, it must be enabled with a
* compatible priority.
*/
if ((cfgset & GPIO_PULL_ENABLE) != 0)
{
if ((cfgset & GPIO_INT_POLARITY) != 0)
{
ASSERT((cfgset & GPIO_PULL_POLARITY) != 0);
}
else
{
ASSERT((cfgset & GPIO_PULL_POLARITY) == 0);
}
}
}
#endif
pim_direction(portndx, pin, ((cfgset & GPIO_DIRECTION) == GPIO_OUTPUT));
pim_opendrain(portndx, pin, ((cfgset & GPIO_OPENDRAIN) != 0));
pim_pullpin(portndx, pin, HCS12_PULL(cfgset));
pim_rdpin(portndx, pin, ((cfgset & GPIO_REDUCED) != 0));
pim_interrupt(portndx, pin, HCS12_INTERRUPT(cfgset));
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: mebi_configgpio
*
* Description:
* Configure a MEBI pin based on bit-encoded description of the pin.
*
****************************************************************************/
static inline void mebi_configgpio(uint16_t cfgset, uint8_t portndx, uint8_t pin)
{
DEBUGASSERT(portndx < HCS12_MEBI_NPORTS);
mebi_direction(portndx, pin, ((cfgset & GPIO_DIRECTION) == GPIO_OUTPUT));
mebi_pullport(portndx, HCS12_PULL(cfgset));
mebi_rdport(portndx, ((cfgset & GPIO_REDUCED) != 0));
}
/****************************************************************************
* Read/Write Helpers
****************************************************************************/
/* Set the output state of a PIM port pin */
static inline void pim_gpiowrite(uint8_t portndx, uint8_t pin, bool value)
{
uint16_t regaddr = HCS12_PIM_PORT_IO(portndx);
DEBUGASSERT(portndx < HCS12_PIM_NPORTS);
gpio_writebit(regaddr, pin, value);
}
/* Set the output state of a MEBI port pin */
static inline void mebi_gpiowrite(uint8_t portndx, uint8_t pin, bool value)
{
uint16_t regaddr;
DEBUGASSERT(portndx < HCS12_MEBI_NPORTS);
regaddr = mebi_portaddr[portndx].data;
gpio_writebit(regaddr, pin, value);
}
/* Get the current state of a PIM port pin */
static inline bool pim_gpioread(uint8_t portndx, uint8_t pin)
{
uint16_t regaddr = HCS12_PIM_PORT_INPUT(portndx);
DEBUGASSERT(portndx < HCS12_PIM_NPORTS);
return gpio_readbit(regaddr, pin);
}
/* Get the current state of a MEBI port pin */
static inline bool mebi_gpioread(uint8_t portndx, uint8_t pin)
{
uint16_t regaddr;
DEBUGASSERT(portndx < HCS12_MEBI_NPORTS);
regaddr = mebi_portaddr[portndx].data;
return gpio_readbit(regaddr, pin);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: hcs12_configgpio
*
* Description:
* Configure a GPIO pin based on bit-encoded description of the pin.
*
****************************************************************************/
int hcs12_configgpio(uint16_t cfgset)
{
/* Get the port index and pin number */
uint8_t portndx = HCS12_PORTNDX(cfgset);
uint8_t pin = HCS12_PIN(cfgset);
/* Configure the pin */
if (HCS12_PIMPORT(cfgset))
{
pim_configgpio(cfgset, portndx, pin);
}
else
{
mebi_configgpio(cfgset, portndx, pin);
}
/* If the pin is an output, then set the initial value of the output */
if (HCS12_OUTPUT(cfgset))
{
hcs12_gpiowrite(cfgset, (cfgset & GPIO_OUTPUT_VALUE) == GPIO_OUTPUT_HIGH);
}
return OK;
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: hcs12_gpiowrite
*
* Description:
* Write one or zero to the selected GPIO pin
*
****************************************************************************/
void hcs12_gpiowrite(uint16_t pinset, bool value)
{
uint8_t portndx = HCS12_PORTNDX(pinset);
uint8_t pin = HCS12_PIN(pinset);
irqstate_t flags = irqsave();
DEBUGASSERT((pinset & GPIO_DIRECTION) == GPIO_OUTPUT);
if (HCS12_PIMPORT(pinset))
{
pim_gpiowrite(portndx, pin, value);
}
else
{
mebi_gpiowrite(portndx, pin, value);
}
irqrestore(flags);
}
/****************************************************************************
* Name: hcs12_gpioread
*
* Description:
* Read one or zero from the selected GPIO pin
*
****************************************************************************/
bool hcs12_gpioread(uint16_t pinset)
{
uint8_t portndx = HCS12_PORTNDX(pinset);
uint8_t pin = HCS12_PIN(pinset);
if (HCS12_PIMPORT(pinset))
{
return pim_gpioread(portndx, pin);
}
else
{
return mebi_gpioread(portndx, pin);
}
}