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README.txt |
xtrs README ^^^^^^^^^^^^^ Current status ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ The xtrs port is not operational yet; some work still needs to be done. Contents ^^^^^^^^ o Getting a TRS80 emulator and DOS disks o Loading an executable into xtrs o Configuring NuttX o Reconfiguring NuttX o Reconfiguring for Linux, OSX, or Cygwin o SDCC o Building the SDCC toolchain Getting a TRS80 emulator and DOS disks ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ This port uses a vintage computer based on the Z80, the TRS80. There's a main page describing the different models of TRS80. See: http://www.trs-80.com An emulator for this computer is available to run TRS80 programs on a linux platform (http://www.tim-mann.org/xtrs.html). Other emulators are available for other platforms. See http://www.trs-80.com, click on the link Emulators. TRSDOS, LDOS and other softwares are available at: http://discover-net.net/~dmkeil/trs80/software/trs-dos.htm Or you can get TRSDOS 1.3 and 6.1 from this site; it's included with the emulator. http://discover-net.net/~dmkeil/trs80/model4.htm The SDCC toolchain is available from http://sdcc.sourceforge.net/. All testing has been performed using version 2.7.0 of the SDCC toolchain. Loading an executable into xtrs ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ At http://www.trs-80.com click on the link: Getting a Software Onto an Emulator. Configuring NuttX ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ ostest This configuration performs a simple, minimal OS test using examples/ostest. This can be configurated as follows: 1) From a POSIX window: cd tools ./configure.sh xtrs/ostest 2) From a CMD.exe window setenv.bat make If this is a Windows native build, then configure.bat should be used in step 1) instead of configure.sh: configure.bat xtrs\ostest The setenv.bat will need to be updated to include the PATH to the XTRS hex2cmd program. NOTES: 1. This configuration uses the mconf-based configuration tool. See the "Reconfiguring" section below for information about changing this configuration. 2. The default setup for this configuration uses a windows native build. See the section entitled "Reconfiguring for Linux, OSX, or Cygwin" which will give you the steps you would need to do to convert this configuration to build in other, Unix-like environments. 3. The current build requires ca. 3.2.1 SDCC. nsh This configuration file builds NSH (examples/nsh). This configuration is not functional due to issues with use of the simulated serial driver (see the TODO list). This configuration can be selected by: 1) From a POSIX window: cd tools ./configure.sh xtrs/nsh 2) From a CMD.exe window setenv.bat make If this is a Windows native build, then configure.bat should be used in step 1) instead of configure.sh: configure.bat xtrs\nsh The setenv.bat will need to be updated to include the PATH to the XTRS hex2cmd program. NOTES: 1. This configuration uses the mconf-based configuration tool. See the "Reconfiguring" section below for information about changing this configuration. 2. The default setup for this configuration uses a windows native build. See the section entitled "Reconfiguring for Linux, OSX, or Cygwin" which will give you the steps you would need to do to convert this configuration to build in other, Unix-like environments. 3. The current build requires ca. 3.2.1 SDCC. 4. This configuration depends on configs/xtrs/src/xtrs_serial.c which is incomplete. At compile time, the following symbols are undefined: ctrl, baud, rs232_xmtisr, rs232_recvisr, ch pashello Configures to use examples/pashello for execution from FLASH See examples/README.txt for information about pashello. This configuration is not usable because the resulting binary is too large for the z80 address space. This configuration can be selected by: 1) From a POSIX window: cd tools ./configure.sh xtrs/pashello 2) From a CMD.exe window setenv.bat make If this is a Windows native build, then configure.bat should be used in step 1) instead of configure.sh: configure.bat xtrs\pashello The setenv.bat will need to be updated to include the PATH to the XTRS hex2cmd program. NOTES: 1. This configuration uses the mconf-based configuration tool. See the "Reconfiguring" section below for information about changing this configuration. 2. The default setup for this configuration uses a windows native build. See the section entitled "Reconfiguring for Linux, OSX, or Cygwin" which will give you the steps you would need to do to convert this configuration to build in other, Unix-like environments. 3. The current build requires ca. 3.2.1 SDCC. Reconfiguring NuttX ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ These configurations all use the kconfig-frontends, mconf-based configuration tool. To change this configuration using that tool, you should: a. Build and install the kconfig-mconf tool. See nuttx/README.txt and misc/tools/README.txt b. Execute 'make menuconfig' in nuttx/ in order to start the reconfiguration process. Reconfiguring for Linux, OSX, or Cygwin ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ All of the z80 configurations in this this directory are set up to build in a Windows CMD.exe shell. This configuration requires the MinGW host compiler and severl GNUWin32 tools (see discussion in the top-level NuttX/README.txt file). These configurations can be converted to run under Linux (or Cygwin or OSX), by modifying the configuration file as follows: -CONFIG_HOST_WINDOWS=y -CONFIG_WINDOWS_NATIVE=y +CONFIG_HOST_LINUX=y -CONFIG_Z80_TOOLCHAIN_SDCCW=y +CONFIG_Z80_TOOLCHAIN_SDCCL=y You may need to first manually change the CONFIG_APPS_DIR="..\apps" definition in the .config file because the backslash may upset some Unix-based tools. This configuration will require a recent version of SDCC (ca. 3.2.1) for Linux or custom built for Cygwin (see below). You cannot use the default setenv.bat in these Unix-like enviroments because that is a Windows batch file. Use configs/z80sim/script/setenv.sh instead. setenv.sh must include the path to the installation location of SDCC (probably /usr/local/bin). SDCC ^^^^ These z80 configurations all use the SDCC toolchain (http://sdcc.sourceforge.net/). Source and pre-built SDCC binaries can be downloaded from the SDCC SourceForge site: http://sourceforge.net/projects/sdcc/files/ . Pre-built binaries are available for Linux, MAC OSX, and for Win32. Various SDCC options can be selected with: CONFIG_Z80_TOOLCHAIN_SDCCL=y : SDCC for Linux, MAC OSX or Cygwin (see below) CONFIG_Z80_TOOLCHAIN_SDCCW=y : SDCC for Win32 SDCC versions 3.2.0 or higher are recommended. Building the SDCC toolchain ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ You may also want to build your own SDCC toolchain. You might want to do this, for example, if you are running under Cygwin and want a Cygwin compatible SDCC toolchain. The SDCC toolchain is built with the standard configure/make/make install sequence. However, some special actions are required to generate libraries compatible with this build. First start with the usual steps download unpack cd sdcc ./configure But before making, we need to apply a patch to the SDCC 2.6.0 source so that the z80 assembler can handle long symbol names Apply sdcc-2.6.0-asz80-symlen.patch cd sdcc/device/lib Then make the SDCC binaries cd sdcc make and install SDCC: sudo make install