91 lines
2.7 KiB
C
91 lines
2.7 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
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* libs/libc/math/lib_asinf.c
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*
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* This file is a part of NuttX:
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2012, 2016 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Ported by: Darcy Gong
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*
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* It derives from the Rhombus OS math library by Nick Johnson which has
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* a compatibile, MIT-style license:
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2009-2011 Nick Johnson <nickbjohnson4224 at gmail.com>
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*
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* Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
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* purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
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* copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
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*
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* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
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* WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
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* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
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* ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
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* WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
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* ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
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* OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <math.h>
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#include <float.h>
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/* This lib uses Newton's method to approximate asin(x). Newton's Method
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* converges very slowly for x close to 1. We can accelerate convergence
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* with the following identy: asin(x)=Sign(x)*(Pi/2-asin(sqrt(1-x^2)))
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*/
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static float asinf_aux(float x)
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{
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double y;
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float y_sin, y_cos;
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y = 0.0;
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y_sin = 0.0F;
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while (fabsf(y_sin - x) > FLT_EPSILON)
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{
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y_cos = cosf(y);
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y -= ((double)y_sin - (double)x) / (double)y_cos;
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y_sin = sinf(y);
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}
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return y;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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float asinf(float x)
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{
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float y;
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/* Verify that the input value is in the domain of the function */
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if (x < -1.0F || x > 1.0F || isnan(x))
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{
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return NAN_F;
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}
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/* if x is > sqrt(2), use identity for faster convergence */
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if (fabsf(x) > 0.71F)
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{
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y = M_PI_2_F - asinf_aux(sqrtf(1.0F - x * x));
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y = copysignf(y, x);
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}
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else
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{
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y = asinf_aux(x);
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}
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return y;
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}
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