6159a159f4
git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/nuttx/code/trunk@4624 42af7a65-404d-4744-a932-0658087f49c3
856 lines
30 KiB
Plaintext
Executable File
856 lines
30 KiB
Plaintext
Executable File
README
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======
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This README discusses issues unique to NuttX configurations for the
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STMicro STM32F4 Discovery development board.
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Contents
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========
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- Development Environment
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- GNU Toolchain Options
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- IDEs
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- NuttX buildroot Toolchain
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- LEDs
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- PWM
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- UARTs
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- Timer Inputs/Outputs
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- FPU
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- FSMC SRAM
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- STM32F4Discovery-specific Configuration Options
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- Configurations
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Development Environment
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=======================
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Either Linux or Cygwin on Windows can be used for the development environment.
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The source has been built only using the GNU toolchain (see below). Other
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toolchains will likely cause problems. Testing was performed using the Cygwin
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environment because the Raisonance R-Link emulatator and some RIDE7 development tools
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were used and those tools works only under Windows.
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GNU Toolchain Options
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=====================
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Toolchain Configurations
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------------------------
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The NuttX make system has been modified to support the following different
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toolchain options.
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1. The CodeSourcery GNU toolchain,
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2. The Atollic Toolchain,
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3. The devkitARM GNU toolchain,
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4. Raisonance GNU toolchain, or
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5. The NuttX buildroot Toolchain (see below).
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All testing has been conducted using the CodeSourcery toolchain for Windows. To use
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the Atollic, devkitARM, Raisonance GNU, or NuttX buildroot toolchain, you simply need to
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add one of the following configuration options to your .config (or defconfig)
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file:
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CONFIG_STM32_CODESOURCERYW=y : CodeSourcery under Windows
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CONFIG_STM32_CODESOURCERYL=y : CodeSourcery under Linux
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CONFIG_STM32_ATOLLIC_LITE=y : The free, "Lite" version of Atollic toolchain under Windows
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CONFIG_STM32_ATOLLIC_PRO=y : The paid, "Pro" version of Atollic toolchain under Windows
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CONFIG_STM32_DEVKITARM=y : devkitARM under Windows
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CONFIG_STM32_RAISONANCE=y : Raisonance RIDE7 under Windows
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CONFIG_STM32_BUILDROOT=y : NuttX buildroot under Linux or Cygwin (default)
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If you change the default toolchain, then you may also have to modify the PATH in
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the setenv.h file if your make cannot find the tools.
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NOTE: the CodeSourcery (for Windows), Atollic, devkitARM, and Raisonance toolchains are
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Windows native toolchains. The CodeSourcey (for Linux) and NuttX buildroot
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toolchains are Cygwin and/or Linux native toolchains. There are several limitations
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to using a Windows based toolchain in a Cygwin environment. The three biggest are:
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1. The Windows toolchain cannot follow Cygwin paths. Path conversions are
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performed automatically in the Cygwin makefiles using the 'cygpath' utility
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but you might easily find some new path problems. If so, check out 'cygpath -w'
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2. Windows toolchains cannot follow Cygwin symbolic links. Many symbolic links
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are used in Nuttx (e.g., include/arch). The make system works around these
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problems for the Windows tools by copying directories instead of linking them.
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But this can also cause some confusion for you: For example, you may edit
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a file in a "linked" directory and find that your changes had no effect.
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That is because you are building the copy of the file in the "fake" symbolic
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directory. If you use a Windows toolchain, you should get in the habit of
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making like this:
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make clean_context all
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An alias in your .bashrc file might make that less painful.
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3. Dependencies are not made when using Windows versions of the GCC. This is
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because the dependencies are generated using Windows pathes which do not
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work with the Cygwin make.
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Support has been added for making dependencies with the windows-native toolchains.
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That support can be enabled by modifying your Make.defs file as follows:
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- MKDEP = $(TOPDIR)/tools/mknulldeps.sh
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+ MKDEP = $(TOPDIR)/tools/mkdeps.sh --winpaths "$(TOPDIR)"
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If you have problems with the dependency build (for example, if you are not
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building on C:), then you may need to modify tools/mkdeps.sh
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The CodeSourcery Toolchain (2009q1)
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-----------------------------------
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The CodeSourcery toolchain (2009q1) does not work with default optimization
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level of -Os (See Make.defs). It will work with -O0, -O1, or -O2, but not with
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-Os.
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The Atollic "Pro" and "Lite" Toolchain
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--------------------------------------
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One problem that I had with the Atollic toolchains is that the provide a gcc.exe
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and g++.exe in the same bin/ file as their ARM binaries. If the Atollic bin/ path
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appears in your PATH variable before /usr/bin, then you will get the wrong gcc
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when you try to build host executables. This will cause to strange, uninterpretable
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errors build some host binaries in tools/ when you first make.
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Also, the Atollic toolchains are the only toolchains that have built-in support for
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the FPU in these configurations. If you plan to use the Cortex-M4 FPU, you will
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need to use the Atollic toolchain for now. See the FPU section below for more
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information.
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The Atollic "Lite" Toolchain
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----------------------------
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The free, "Lite" version of the Atollic toolchain does not support C++ nor
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does it support ar, nm, objdump, or objdcopy. If you use the Atollic "Lite"
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toolchain, you will have to set:
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CONFIG_HAVE_CXX=n
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In order to compile successfully. Otherwise, you will get errors like:
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"C++ Compiler only available in TrueSTUDIO Professional"
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The make may then fail in some of the post link processing because of some of
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the other missing tools. The Make.defs file replaces the ar and nm with
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the default system x86 tool versions and these seem to work okay. Disable all
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of the following to avoid using objcopy:
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CONFIG_RRLOAD_BINARY=n
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CONFIG_INTELHEX_BINARY=n
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CONFIG_MOTOROLA_SREC=n
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CONFIG_RAW_BINARY=n
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devkitARM
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---------
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The devkitARM toolchain includes a version of MSYS make. Make sure that the
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the paths to Cygwin's /bin and /usr/bin directories appear BEFORE the devkitARM
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path or will get the wrong version of make.
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IDEs
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====
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NuttX is built using command-line make. It can be used with an IDE, but some
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effort will be required to create the project.
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Makefile Build
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--------------
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Under Eclipse, it is pretty easy to set up an "empty makefile project" and
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simply use the NuttX makefile to build the system. That is almost for free
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under Linux. Under Windows, you will need to set up the "Cygwin GCC" empty
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makefile project in order to work with Windows (Google for "Eclipse Cygwin" -
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there is a lot of help on the internet).
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Native Build
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------------
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Here are a few tips before you start that effort:
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1) Select the toolchain that you will be using in your .config file
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2) Start the NuttX build at least one time from the Cygwin command line
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before trying to create your project. This is necessary to create
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certain auto-generated files and directories that will be needed.
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3) Set up include pathes: You will need include/, arch/arm/src/stm32,
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arch/arm/src/common, arch/arm/src/armv7-m, and sched/.
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4) All assembly files need to have the definition option -D __ASSEMBLY__
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on the command line.
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Startup files will probably cause you some headaches. The NuttX startup file
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is arch/arm/src/stm32/stm32_vectors.S. With RIDE, I have to build NuttX
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one time from the Cygwin command line in order to obtain the pre-built
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startup object needed by RIDE.
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NuttX buildroot Toolchain
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=========================
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A GNU GCC-based toolchain is assumed. The files */setenv.sh should
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be modified to point to the correct path to the Cortex-M3 GCC toolchain (if
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different from the default in your PATH variable).
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If you have no Cortex-M3 toolchain, one can be downloaded from the NuttX
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SourceForge download site (https://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=189573).
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This GNU toolchain builds and executes in the Linux or Cygwin environment.
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1. You must have already configured Nuttx in <some-dir>/nuttx.
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cd tools
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./configure.sh STM32F4Discovery/<sub-dir>
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2. Download the latest buildroot package into <some-dir>
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3. unpack the buildroot tarball. The resulting directory may
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have versioning information on it like buildroot-x.y.z. If so,
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rename <some-dir>/buildroot-x.y.z to <some-dir>/buildroot.
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4. cd <some-dir>/buildroot
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5. cp configs/cortexm3-defconfig-4.3.3 .config
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6. make oldconfig
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7. make
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8. Edit setenv.h, if necessary, so that the PATH variable includes
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the path to the newly built binaries.
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See the file configs/README.txt in the buildroot source tree. That has more
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detailed PLUS some special instructions that you will need to follow if you are
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building a Cortex-M3 toolchain for Cygwin under Windows.
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LEDs
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====
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The STM32F4Discovery board has four LEDs; green, organge, red and blue on the
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board.. These LEDs are not used by the board port unless CONFIG_ARCH_LEDS is
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defined. In that case, the usage by the board port is defined in
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include/board.h and src/up_leds.c. The LEDs are used to encode OS-related
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events as follows:
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SYMBOL Meaning LED1* LED2 LED3 LED4
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green orange red blue
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------------------- ----------------------- ------- ------- ------- ------
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LED_STARTED NuttX has been started ON OFF OFF OFF
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LED_HEAPALLOCATE Heap has been allocated OFF ON OFF OFF
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LED_IRQSENABLED Interrupts enabled ON ON OFF OFF
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LED_STACKCREATED Idle stack created OFF OFF ON OFF
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LED_INIRQ In an interrupt** ON N/C N/C OFF
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LED_SIGNAL In a signal handler*** N/C ON N/C OFF
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LED_ASSERTION An assertion failed ON ON N/C OFF
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LED_PANIC The system has crashed N/C N/C N/C ON
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LED_IDLE STM32 is is sleep mode (Optional, not used)
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* If LED1, LED2, LED3 are statically on, then NuttX probably failed to boot
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and these LEDs will give you some indication of where the failure was
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** The normal state is LED3 ON and LED1 faintly glowing. This faint glow
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is because of timer interupts that result in the LED being illuminated
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on a small proportion of the time.
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*** LED2 may also flicker normally if signals are processed.
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PWM
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===
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The STM32F4Discovery has no real on-board PWM devices, but the board can be
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configured to output a pulse train using TIM4 CH2 on PD3. This pin is
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available next to the audio jack.
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UART
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====
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UART/USART PINS
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---------------
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USART1
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CK PA8
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CTS PA11*
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RTS PA12*
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RX PA10*, PB7
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TX PA9*, PB6*
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USART2
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CK PA4*, PD7
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CTS PA0*, PD3
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RTS PA1, PD4*
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RX PA3, PD6
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TX PA2, PD5*
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USART3
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CK PB12, PC12*, PD10
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CTS PB13, PD11
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RTS PB14, PD12*
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RX PB11, PC11, PD9
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TX PB10*, PC10*, PD8
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UART4
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RX PA1, PC11
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TX PA0*, PC10*
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UART5
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RX PD2
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TX PC12*
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USART6
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CK PC8, PG7**
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CTS PG13**, PG15**
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RTS PG12**, PG8**
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RX PC7*, PG9**
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TX PC6, PG14**
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* Indicates pins that have other on-board functions and should be used only
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with care (See table 5 in the STM32F4Discovery User Guide). The rest are
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free I/O pins.
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** Port G pins are not supported by the MCU
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Default USART/UART Configuration
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--------------------------------
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USART2 is enabled in all configurations (see */defconfig). RX and TX are
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configured on pins PA3 and PA2, respectively (see include/board.h).
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Timer Inputs/Outputs
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====================
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TIM1
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CH1 PA8, PE9
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CH2 PA9*, PE11
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CH3 PA10*, PE13
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CH4 PA11*, PE14
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TIM2
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CH1 PA0*, PA15, PA5*
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CH2 PA1, PB3*
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CH3 PA2, PB10*
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CH4 PA3, PB11
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TIM3
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CH1 PA6*, PB4, PC6
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CH2 PA7*, PB5, PC7*
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CH3 PB0, PC8
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CH4 PB1, PC9
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TIM4
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CH1 PB6*, PD12*
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CH2 PB7, PD13*
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CH3 PB8, PD14*
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CH4 PB9*, PD15*
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TIM5
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CH1 PA0*, PH10**
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CH2 PA1, PH11**
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CH3 PA2, PH12**
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CH4 PA3, PI0
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TIM8
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CH1 PC6, PI5
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CH2 PC7*, PI6
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CH3 PC8, PI7
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CH4 PC9, PI2
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TIM9
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CH1 PA2, PE5
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CH2 PA3, PE6
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TIM10
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CH1 PB8, PF6
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TIM11
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CH1 PB9*, PF7
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TIM12
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CH1 PH6**, PB14
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CH2 PC15, PH9**
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TIM13
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CH1 PA6*, PF8
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TIM14
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CH1 PA7*, PF9
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* Indicates pins that have other on-board functions and should be used only
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with care (See table 5 in the STM32F4Discovery User Guide). The rest are
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free I/O pins.
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** Port H pins are not supported by the MCU
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Quadrature Encode Timer Inputs
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------------------------------
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If enabled (by setting CONFIG_QENCODER=y), then quadrature encoder will
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use either TIM2 or TIM8 (see nsh/defconfig). If TIM2 is selected, the input
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pins PA15 and PA1 for CH1 and CH2, respectively). If TIM8 is selected, then
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PC6 and PI5 will be used for CH1 and CH2 (see include board.h for pin
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definitions).
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FPU
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===
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FPU Configuration Options
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-------------------------
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There are two version of the FPU support built into the STM32 port.
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1. Lazy Floating Point Register Save.
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This is an untested implementation that saves and restores FPU registers
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only on context switches. This means: (1) floating point registers are
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not stored on each context switch and, hence, possibly better interrupt
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performance. But, (2) since floating point registers are not saved,
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you cannot use floating point operations within interrupt handlers.
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This logic can be enabled by simply adding the following to your .config
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file:
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CONFIG_ARCH_FPU=y
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2. Non-Lazy Floating Point Register Save
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Mike Smith has contributed an extensive re-write of the ARMv7-M exception
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handling logic. This includes verified support for the FPU. These changes
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have not yet been incorporated into the mainline and are still considered
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experimental. These FPU logic can be enabled with:
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CONFIG_ARCH_FPU=y
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CONFIG_ARMV7M_CMNVECTOR=y
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You will probably also changes to the ld.script in if this option is selected.
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This should work:
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-ENTRY(_stext)
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+ENTRY(__start) /* Treat __start as the anchor for dead code stripping */
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+EXTERN(_vectors) /* Force the vectors to be included in the output */
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CFLAGS
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------
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Only the Atollic toolchain has built-in support for the Cortex-M4 FPU. You will see
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the following lines in each Make.defs file:
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ifeq ($(CONFIG_STM32_ATOLLIC_LITE),y)
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# Atollic toolchain under Windows
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...
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ifeq ($(CONFIG_ARCH_FPU),y)
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ARCHCPUFLAGS = -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -march=armv7e-m -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -mfloat-abi=hard
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else
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ARCHCPUFLAGS = -mcpu=cortex-m3 -mthumb -mfloat-abi=soft
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endif
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endif
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If you are using a toolchain other than the Atollic toolchain, then to use the FPU
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you will also have to modify the CFLAGS to enable compiler support for the ARMv7-M
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FPU. As of this writing, there are not many GCC toolchains that will support the
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ARMv7-M FPU.
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As a minimum you will need to add CFLAG options to (1) enable hardware floating point
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code generation, and to (2) select the FPU implementation. You might try the same
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options as used with the Atollic toolchain in the Make.defs file:
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ARCHCPUFLAGS = -mcpu=cortex-m4 -mthumb -march=armv7e-m -mfpu=fpv4-sp-d16 -mfloat-abi=hard
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FSMC SRAM
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=========
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On-board SRAM
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-------------
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The STM32F4Discovery has no on-board SRAM. The information here is only for
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reference in case you choose to add some.
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Configuration Options
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---------------------
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Internal SRAM is available in all members of the STM32 family. The F4 family
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also contains internal CCM SRAM. This SRAM is different because it cannot
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be used for DMA. So if DMA needed, then the following should be defined
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to exclude CCM SRAM from the heap:
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CONFIG_STM32_CCMEXCLUDE : Exclude CCM SRAM from the HEAP
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In addition to internal SRAM, SRAM may also be available through the FSMC.
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In order to use FSMC SRAM, the following additional things need to be
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present in the NuttX configuration file:
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CONFIG_STM32_FSMC=y : Enables the FSMC
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CONFIG_STM32_FSMC_SRAM=y : Indicates that SRAM is available via the
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FSMC (as opposed to an LCD or FLASH).
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CONFIG_HEAP2_BASE : The base address of the SRAM in the FSMC
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address space
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CONFIG_HEAP2_END : The end (+1) of the SRAM in the FSMC
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address space
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CONFIG_MM_REGIONS : Must be set to a large enough value to
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include the FSMC SRAM
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SRAM Configurations
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-------------------
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There are 4 possible SRAM configurations:
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Configuration 1. System SRAM (only)
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CONFIG_MM_REGIONS == 1
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CONFIG_STM32_FSMC_SRAM NOT defined
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CONFIG_STM32_CCMEXCLUDE defined
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Configuration 2. System SRAM and CCM SRAM
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CONFIG_MM_REGIONS == 2
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CONFIG_STM32_FSMC_SRAM NOT defined
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CONFIG_STM32_CCMEXCLUDE NOT defined
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Configuration 3. System SRAM and FSMC SRAM
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CONFIG_MM_REGIONS == 2
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CONFIG_STM32_FSMC_SRAM defined
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CONFIG_STM32_CCMEXCLUDE defined
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Configuration 4. System SRAM, CCM SRAM, and FSMC SRAM
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CONFIG_MM_REGIONS == 3
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CONFIG_STM32_FSMC_SRAM defined
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CONFIG_STM32_CCMEXCLUDE NOT defined
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Configuration Changes
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---------------------
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Below are all of the configuration changes that I had to make to configs/stm3240g-eval/nsh2
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in order to successfully build NuttX using the Atollic toolchain WITH FPU support:
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-CONFIG_ARCH_FPU=n : Enable FPU support
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+CONFIG_ARCH_FPU=y
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-CONFIG_STM32_CODESOURCERYW=y : Disable the CodeSourcery toolchain
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+CONFIG_STM32_CODESOURCERYW=n
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-CONFIG_STM32_ATOLLIC_LITE=n : Enable *one* the Atollic toolchains
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_ATOLLIC_PRO=n
|
|
-CONFIG_STM32_ATOLLIC_LITE=y : The "Lite" version
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_ATOLLIC_PRO=n : The "Pro" version
|
|
|
|
-CONFIG_INTELHEX_BINARY=y : Suppress generation FLASH download formats
|
|
+CONFIG_INTELHEX_BINARY=n : (Only necessary with the "Lite" version)
|
|
|
|
-CONFIG_HAVE_CXX=y : Suppress generation of C++ code
|
|
+CONFIG_HAVE_CXX=n : (Only necessary with the "Lite" version)
|
|
|
|
See the section above on Toolchains, NOTE 2, for explanations for some of
|
|
the configuration settings. Some of the usual settings are just not supported
|
|
by the "Lite" version of the Atollic toolchain.
|
|
|
|
STM32F4Discovery-specific Configuration Options
|
|
===============================================
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH - Identifies the arch/ subdirectory. This should
|
|
be set to:
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH=arm
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_family - For use in C code:
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_ARM=y
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_architecture - For use in C code:
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_CORTEXM4=y
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_CHIP - Identifies the arch/*/chip subdirectory
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_CHIP=stm32
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_CHIP_name - For use in C code to identify the exact
|
|
chip:
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_CHIP_STM32F407IG=y
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_STM32_CUSTOM_CLOCKCONFIG - Enables special STM32 clock
|
|
configuration features.
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_STM32_CUSTOM_CLOCKCONFIG=n
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD - Identifies the configs subdirectory and
|
|
hence, the board that supports the particular chip or SoC.
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD=STM32F4Discovery (for the STM32F4Discovery development board)
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_name - For use in C code
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_BOARD_STM32F4_DISCOVERY=y
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_LOOPSPERMSEC - Must be calibrated for correct operation
|
|
of delay loops
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ENDIAN_BIG - define if big endian (default is little
|
|
endian)
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_DRAM_SIZE - Describes the installed DRAM (SRAM in this case):
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_DRAM_SIZE=0x00010000 (64Kb)
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_DRAM_START - The start address of installed DRAM
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_DRAM_START=0x20000000
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_DRAM_END - Last address+1 of installed RAM
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_DRAM_END=(CONFIG_DRAM_START+CONFIG_DRAM_SIZE)
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_CCMEXCLUDE - Exclude CCM SRAM from the HEAP
|
|
|
|
In addition to internal SRAM, SRAM may also be available through the FSMC.
|
|
In order to use FSMC SRAM, the following additional things need to be
|
|
present in the NuttX configuration file:
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_FSMC_SRAM - Indicates that SRAM is available via the
|
|
FSMC (as opposed to an LCD or FLASH).
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_HEAP2_BASE - The base address of the SRAM in the FSMC address space
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_HEAP2_END - The end (+1) of the SRAM in the FSMC address space
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_IRQPRIO - The STM3240xxx supports interrupt prioritization
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_IRQPRIO=y
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_FPU - The STM3240xxx supports a floating point unit (FPU)
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_FPU=y
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_LEDS - Use LEDs to show state. Unique to boards that
|
|
have LEDs
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_INTERRUPTSTACK - This architecture supports an interrupt
|
|
stack. If defined, this symbol is the size of the interrupt
|
|
stack in bytes. If not defined, the user task stacks will be
|
|
used during interrupt handling.
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_STACKDUMP - Do stack dumps after assertions
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_LEDS - Use LEDs to show state. Unique to board architecture.
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_CALIBRATION - Enables some build in instrumentation that
|
|
cause a 100 second delay during boot-up. This 100 second delay
|
|
serves no purpose other than it allows you to calibratre
|
|
CONFIG_ARCH_LOOPSPERMSEC. You simply use a stop watch to measure
|
|
the 100 second delay then adjust CONFIG_ARCH_LOOPSPERMSEC until
|
|
the delay actually is 100 seconds.
|
|
|
|
Individual subsystems can be enabled:
|
|
|
|
AHB1
|
|
----
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_CRC
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_BKPSRAM
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_CCMDATARAM
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_DMA1
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_DMA2
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_ETHMAC
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_OTGHS
|
|
|
|
AHB2
|
|
----
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_DCMI
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_CRYP
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_HASH
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_RNG
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_OTGFS
|
|
|
|
AHB3
|
|
----
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_FSMC
|
|
|
|
APB1
|
|
----
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM2
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM3
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM4
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM5
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM6
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM7
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM12
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM13
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM14
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_WWDG
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_IWDG
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_SPI2
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_SPI3
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_USART2
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_USART3
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_UART4
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_UART5
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_I2C1
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_I2C2
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_I2C3
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_CAN1
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_CAN2
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_DAC1
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_DAC2
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_PWR -- Required for RTC
|
|
|
|
APB2
|
|
----
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM1
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM8
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_USART1
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_USART6
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_ADC1
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_ADC2
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_ADC3
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_SDIO
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_SPI1
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_SYSCFG
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM9
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM10
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM11
|
|
|
|
Timer and I2C devices may need to the following to force power to be applied
|
|
unconditionally at power up. (Otherwise, the device is powered when it is
|
|
initialized).
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_FORCEPOWER
|
|
|
|
Timer devices may be used for different purposes. One special purpose is
|
|
to generate modulated outputs for such things as motor control. If CONFIG_STM32_TIMn
|
|
is defined (as above) then the following may also be defined to indicate that
|
|
the timer is intended to be used for pulsed output modulation, ADC conversion,
|
|
or DAC conversion. Note that ADC/DAC require two definition: Not only do you have
|
|
to assign the timer (n) for used by the ADC or DAC, but then you also have to
|
|
configure which ADC or DAC (m) it is assigned to.
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIMn_PWM Reserve timer n for use by PWM, n=1,..,14
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIMn_ADC Reserve timer n for use by ADC, n=1,..,14
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIMn_ADCm Reserve timer n to trigger ADCm, n=1,..,14, m=1,..,3
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIMn_DAC Reserve timer n for use by DAC, n=1,..,14
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIMn_DACm Reserve timer n to trigger DACm, n=1,..,14, m=1,..,2
|
|
|
|
For each timer that is enabled for PWM usage, we need the following additional
|
|
configuration settings:
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIMx_CHANNEL - Specifies the timer output channel {1,..,4}
|
|
|
|
NOTE: The STM32 timers are each capable of generating different signals on
|
|
each of the four channels with different duty cycles. That capability is
|
|
not supported by this driver: Only one output channel per timer.
|
|
|
|
JTAG Enable settings (by default only SW-DP is enabled):
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_JTAG_FULL_ENABLE - Enables full SWJ (JTAG-DP + SW-DP)
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_JTAG_NOJNTRST_ENABLE - Enables full SWJ (JTAG-DP + SW-DP)
|
|
but without JNTRST.
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_JTAG_SW_ENABLE - Set JTAG-DP disabled and SW-DP enabled
|
|
|
|
STM3240xxx specific device driver settings
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_U[S]ARTn_SERIAL_CONSOLE - selects the USARTn (n=1,2,3) or UART
|
|
m (m=4,5) for the console and ttys0 (default is the USART1).
|
|
CONFIG_U[S]ARTn_RXBUFSIZE - Characters are buffered as received.
|
|
This specific the size of the receive buffer
|
|
CONFIG_U[S]ARTn_TXBUFSIZE - Characters are buffered before
|
|
being sent. This specific the size of the transmit buffer
|
|
CONFIG_U[S]ARTn_BAUD - The configure BAUD of the UART. Must be
|
|
CONFIG_U[S]ARTn_BITS - The number of bits. Must be either 7 or 8.
|
|
CONFIG_U[S]ARTn_PARTIY - 0=no parity, 1=odd parity, 2=even parity
|
|
CONFIG_U[S]ARTn_2STOP - Two stop bits
|
|
|
|
STM3240xxx CAN Configuration
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_CAN - Enables CAN support (one or both of CONFIG_STM32_CAN1 or
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_CAN2 must also be defined)
|
|
CONFIG_CAN_EXTID - Enables support for the 29-bit extended ID. Default
|
|
Standard 11-bit IDs.
|
|
CONFIG_CAN_FIFOSIZE - The size of the circular buffer of CAN messages.
|
|
Default: 8
|
|
CONFIG_CAN_NPENDINGRTR - The size of the list of pending RTR requests.
|
|
Default: 4
|
|
CONFIG_CAN_LOOPBACK - A CAN driver may or may not support a loopback
|
|
mode for testing. The STM32 CAN driver does support loopback mode.
|
|
CONFIG_CAN1_BAUD - CAN1 BAUD rate. Required if CONFIG_STM32_CAN1 is defined.
|
|
CONFIG_CAN2_BAUD - CAN1 BAUD rate. Required if CONFIG_STM32_CAN2 is defined.
|
|
CONFIG_CAN_TSEG1 - The number of CAN time quanta in segment 1. Default: 6
|
|
CONFIG_CAN_TSEG2 - the number of CAN time quanta in segment 2. Default: 7
|
|
CONFIG_CAN_REGDEBUG - If CONFIG_DEBUG is set, this will generate an
|
|
dump of all CAN registers.
|
|
|
|
STM3240xxx SPI Configuration
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_SPI_INTERRUPTS - Select to enable interrupt driven SPI
|
|
support. Non-interrupt-driven, poll-waiting is recommended if the
|
|
interrupt rate would be to high in the interrupt driven case.
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_SPI_DMA - Use DMA to improve SPI transfer performance.
|
|
Cannot be used with CONFIG_STM32_SPI_INTERRUPT.
|
|
|
|
STM3240xxx DMA Configuration
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_SDIO_DMA - Support DMA data transfers. Requires CONFIG_STM32_SDIO
|
|
and CONFIG_STM32_DMA2.
|
|
CONFIG_SDIO_PRI - Select SDIO interrupt prority. Default: 128
|
|
CONFIG_SDIO_DMAPRIO - Select SDIO DMA interrupt priority.
|
|
Default: Medium
|
|
CONFIG_SDIO_WIDTH_D1_ONLY - Select 1-bit transfer mode. Default:
|
|
4-bit transfer mode.
|
|
|
|
Configurations
|
|
==============
|
|
|
|
Each STM32F4Discovery configuration is maintained in a sudirectory and
|
|
can be selected as follow:
|
|
|
|
cd tools
|
|
./configure.sh STM32F4Discovery/<subdir>
|
|
cd -
|
|
. ./setenv.sh
|
|
|
|
Where <subdir> is one of the following:
|
|
|
|
ostest:
|
|
------
|
|
This configuration directory, performs a simple OS test using
|
|
examples/ostest. By default, this project assumes that you are
|
|
using the DFU bootloader.
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_CODESOURCERYW=y : CodeSourcery under Windows
|
|
|
|
|
|
If you use the Atollic toolchain, then the FPU test can be enabled in the
|
|
examples/ostest by adding the following your NuttX configuration file:
|
|
|
|
-CONFIG_ARCH_FPU=n : Enable FPU support
|
|
+CONFIG_ARCH_FPU=y
|
|
|
|
-CONFIG_STM32_CODESOURCERYW=y : Disable the CodeSourcery toolchain
|
|
+CONFIG_STM32_CODESOURCERYW=n
|
|
|
|
-CONFIG_STM32_ATOLLIC_LITE=n : Enable *one* the Atollic toolchains
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_ATOLLIC_PRO=n
|
|
-CONFIG_STM32_ATOLLIC_LITE=y : The "Lite" version
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_ATOLLIC_PRO=n : The "Pro" version
|
|
|
|
-CONFIG_INTELHEX_BINARY=y : Suppress generation FLASH download formats
|
|
+CONFIG_INTELHEX_BINARY=n : (Only necessary with the "Lite" version)
|
|
|
|
-CONFIG_HAVE_CXX=y : Suppress generation of C++ code
|
|
+CONFIG_HAVE_CXX=n : (Only necessary with the "Lite" version)
|
|
|
|
-CONFIG_SCHED_WAITPID=y : Enable the waitpid() API needed by the FPU test
|
|
+CONFIG_SCHED_WAITPID=n
|
|
|
|
The FPU test also needs to know the size of the FPU registers save area in
|
|
bytes (see arch/arm/include/armv7-m/irq_lazyfpu.h):
|
|
|
|
-CONFIG_EXAMPLES_OSTEST_FPUSIZE=(4*33)
|
|
|
|
nsh:
|
|
---
|
|
Configures the NuttShell (nsh) located at apps/examples/nsh. The
|
|
Configuration enables both the serial and telnet NSH interfaces.
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_CODESOURCERYL=y : CodeSourcery under Linux / Mac OS X
|
|
|
|
NOTES:
|
|
1. This example supports the PWM test (apps/examples/pwm) but this must
|
|
be manually enabled by selecting:
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_PWM=y : Enable the generic PWM infrastructure
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM4=y : Enable TIM4
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM4_PWM=y : Use TIM4 to generate PWM output
|
|
|
|
See also apps/examples/README.txt
|
|
|
|
Special PWM-only debug options:
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_DEBUG_PWM
|
|
|
|
2. This example supports the Quadrature Encode test (apps/examples/qencoder)
|
|
but this must be manually enabled by selecting:
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_QENCODER=y : Enable the generic Quadrature Encoder infrastructure
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM8=y : Enable TIM8
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM2=n : (Or optionally TIM2)
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM8_QE=y : Use TIM8 as the quadrature encoder
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_TIM2_QE=y : (Or optionally TIM2)
|
|
|
|
See also apps/examples/README.txt
|
|
|
|
Special PWM-only debug options:
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_DEBUG_QENCODER
|
|
|
|
3. This example supports the watchdog timer test (apps/examples/watchdog)
|
|
but this must be manually enabled by selecting:
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_WATCHDOG=y : Enables watchdog timer driver support
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_WWDG=y : Enables the WWDG timer facility, OR
|
|
CONFIG_STM32_IWDG=y : Enables the IWDG timer facility (but not both)
|
|
|
|
The WWDG watchdog is driven off the (fast) 42MHz PCLK1 and, as result,
|
|
has a maximum timeout value of 49 milliseconds. for WWDG watchdog, you
|
|
should also add the fillowing to the configuration file:
|
|
|
|
CONFIG_EXAMPLES_WATCHDOG_PINGDELAY=20
|
|
CONFIG_EXAMPLES_WATCHDOG_TIMEOUT=49
|
|
|
|
The IWDG timer has a range of about 35 seconds and should not be an issue.
|
|
|