nuttx/net/route/route.h
Gregory Nutt 44d88abb83 This commit adds support for routing tables in files in a file system. This might be useful for customized, per-unit routing tables.
There are two issues with it however:

1. Reading from file system on a per packet basis could be slow.  I think it probably should have a small, in-memory cache of most frequently used routes for good problem.

2. Currently the delroute logic is disabled due to a problem with the design.  NuttX does not currently support truncate().  Therefore, it is not possible to delete entries from the routing table file.

In this current implementation, that leaves the last entry intact at the end of the file.  An alternative design might include a tag on each record to indicate if the record is valid or not.  That would work but would add complexity to the other routing table functions.

The existing implementation is available for testing purposes only if CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL=y.

Squashed commit of the following:

    net/route:  The current delroute design depends on file truncation.  However, NuttX does not currently support truncate.  Alternative, more complex designs are possible but not implemented.  At present the file routing table are otherwise functional but the delroute logic is disabled via CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL.  Enable it only if you plan to fix it.

    net/route:  Fix some issues with locking routing table files.

    net/route:  Add partial implementation of delroute for the case where the routing table is in a file.

    net/route:  Add support for seeking to positions in the routing table.

    net/route: Add net_addroute_ipv4/6() using a file-based routing table.

    net/route: Add net_foreach_ipv4/4() using a file-based routing table.

    net/route:  Initial build, configuration, and fs utilies to support routing tables in a file.
2017-09-29 08:33:36 -06:00

328 lines
11 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* net/route/route.h
*
* Copyright (C) 2013-2014, 2017 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef __NET_ROUTE_ROUTE_H
#define __NET_ROUTE_ROUTE_H
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <nuttx/net/ip.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_ROUTE
/****************************************************************************
* Public Types
****************************************************************************/
/* This structure describes one entry in the routing table */
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv4
struct net_route_ipv4_s
{
in_addr_t target; /* The destination network */
in_addr_t netmask; /* The network address mask */
in_addr_t router; /* Route packets via this router */
};
/* Type of the call out function pointer provided to net_foreachroute_ipv4() */
typedef int (*route_handler_t)(FAR struct net_route_ipv4_s *route,
FAR void *arg);
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_IPv4 */
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
struct net_route_ipv6_s
{
net_ipv6addr_t target; /* The destination network */
net_ipv6addr_t netmask; /* The network address mask */
net_ipv6addr_t router; /* Route packets via this router */
};
/* Type of the call out function pointer provided to net_foreachroute_ipv6() */
typedef int (*route_handler_ipv6_t)(FAR struct net_route_ipv6_s *route,
FAR void *arg);
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_IPv6 */
/****************************************************************************
* Public Data
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef __cplusplus
#define EXTERN extern "C"
extern "C"
{
#else
#define EXTERN extern
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Public Function Prototypes
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: net_init_route
*
* Description:
* Initialize to the routing table
*
* Parameters:
* None
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
void net_init_route(void);
/****************************************************************************
* Name: net_addroute_ipv4 and net_addroute_ipv6
*
* Description:
* Add a new route to the routing table
*
* Parameters:
* target - The destination IP address on the destination network
* netmask - The mask defining the destination sub-net
* router - The IP address on one of our networks that provides the
* router to the external network
*
* Returned Value:
* OK on success; Negated errno on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv4
int net_addroute_ipv4(in_addr_t target, in_addr_t netmask,
in_addr_t router);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
int net_addroute_ipv6(net_ipv6addr_t target, net_ipv6addr_t netmask,
net_ipv6addr_t router);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: net_delroute_ipv4 and net_delroute_ipv6
*
* Description:
* Remove an existing route from the routing table
*
* Parameters:
*
* Returned Value:
* OK on success; Negated errno on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv4
int net_delroute_ipv4(in_addr_t target, in_addr_t netmask);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
int net_delroute_ipv6(net_ipv6addr_t target, net_ipv6addr_t netmask);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: net_ipv4_router
*
* Description:
* Given an IPv4 address on a external network, return the address of the
* router on a local network that can forward to the external network.
*
* Parameters:
* target - An IPv4 address on a remote network to use in the lookup.
* router - The address of router on a local network that can forward our
* packets to the target.
*
* Returned Value:
* OK on success; Negated errno on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv4
int net_ipv4_router(in_addr_t target, FAR in_addr_t *router);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: net_ipv6_router
*
* Description:
* Given an IPv6 address on a external network, return the address of the
* router on a local network that can forward to the external network.
*
* Parameters:
* target - An IPv6 address on a remote network to use in the lookup.
* router - The address of router on a local network that can forward our
* packets to the target.
*
* Returned Value:
* OK on success; Negated errno on failure.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
int net_ipv6_router(const net_ipv6addr_t target, net_ipv6addr_t router);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_ipv4_router
*
* Description:
* Given an IPv4 address on a external network, return the address of the
* router on a local network that can forward to the external network.
* This is similar to net_ipv4_router(). However, the set of routers is
* constrained to those accessible by the specific device
*
* Parameters:
* dev - We are committed to using this device.
* target - An IPv4 address on a remote network to use in the lookup.
* router - The address of router on a local network that can forward our
* packets to the target.
*
* Returned Value:
* A router address is always returned (which may just be, perhaps,
* device's default router address)
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv4
struct net_driver_s;
void netdev_ipv4_router(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev, in_addr_t target,
FAR in_addr_t *router);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: netdev_ipv6_router
*
* Description:
* Given an IPv6 address on a external network, return the address of the
* router on a local network that can forward to the external network.
* This is similar to net_ipv6_router(). However, the set of routers is
* constrained to those accessible by the specific device
*
* Parameters:
* dev - We are committed to using this device.
* target - An IPv6 address on a remote network to use in the lookup.
* router - The address of router on a local network that can forward our
* packets to the target.
*
* Returned Value:
* A router address is always returned (which may just be, perhaps,
* device's default router address)
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
struct net_driver_s;
void netdev_ipv6_router(FAR struct net_driver_s *dev,
FAR const net_ipv6addr_t target,
FAR net_ipv6addr_t router);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: net_foreachroute_ipv4
*
* Description:
* Traverse the routing table
*
* Parameters:
* handler - Will be called for each route in the routing table.
* arg - An arbitrary value that will be passed tot he handler.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) returned if the entire table was search. A negated errno
* value will be returned in the event of a failure. Handlers may also
* terminate the search early with any non-zero, non-negative value.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv4
int net_foreachroute_ipv4(route_handler_t handler, FAR void *arg);
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
int net_foreachroute_ipv6(route_handler_ipv6_t handler, FAR void *arg);
#endif
/****************************************************************************
* Name: net_ipv4_dumproute and net_ipv6_dumproute
*
* Description:
* Dump a routing table entry
*
* Parameters:
* route - The entry to be dumped
*
* Returned Value:
* None
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_NET_INFO
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv4
void net_ipv4_dumproute(FAR const char *msg,
FAR struct net_route_ipv4_s *route);
#else
# define net_ipv4_dumproute(m,r)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_NET_IPv6
void net_ipv6_dumproute(FAR const char *msg,
FAR struct net_route_ipv6_s *route);
#else
# define net_ipv6_dumproute(m,r)
#endif
#else
# define net_ipv4_dumproute(m,r)
# define net_ipv6_dumproute(m,r)
#endif
#undef EXTERN
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* CONFIG_NET_ROUTE */
#endif /* __NET_ROUTE_ROUTE_H */