1728 lines
50 KiB
C
1728 lines
50 KiB
C
/****************************************************************************
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* arch/arm/src/tiva/tiva_ssi.c
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2009-2010, 2014 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
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* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
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*
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* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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* are met:
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*
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* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
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* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
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* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
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* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
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* distribution.
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* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
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* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
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* without specific prior written permission.
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*
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* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
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* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
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* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
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* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
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* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
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* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
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* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
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* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
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* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
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* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
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* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Included Files
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****************************************************************************/
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#include <nuttx/config.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include <stdint.h>
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#include <stdbool.h>
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#include <semaphore.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <debug.h>
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#include <nuttx/arch.h>
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#include <nuttx/spi/spi.h>
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#include <arch/irq.h>
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#include <arch/board/board.h>
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#include "up_internal.h"
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#include "up_arch.h"
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#include "chip.h"
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#include "tiva_enablepwr.h"
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#include "tiva_enableclks.h"
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#include "tiva_gpio.h"
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#include "tiva_ssi.h"
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#include "chip/tiva_pinmap.h"
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/****************************************************************************
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* Pre-processor Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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/* Enables debug output from this file (needs CONFIG_DEBUG with
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* CONFIG_DEBUG_VERBOSE too)
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*/
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#undef SSI_DEBUG /* Define to enable debug */
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#ifdef SSI_DEBUG
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# define ssidbg lldbg
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# define ssivdbg llvdbg
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#else
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# define ssidbg(x...)
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# define ssivdbg(x...)
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#endif
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/* How many SSI modules does this chip support? The LM3S6918 supports 2 SSI
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* modules, the LM3S6965 and LM3S8962 support 1 module (others may support more than 2-- in
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* such case, the following must be expanded).
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*/
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#if TIVA_NSSI < 1
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# undef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI0
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# undef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI1
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# undef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI2
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# undef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI3
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#elif TIVA_NSSI < 2
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# undef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI1
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# undef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI2
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# undef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI3
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#elif TIVA_NSSI < 3
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# undef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI2
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# undef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI3
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#elif TIVA_NSSI < 4
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# undef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI3
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#endif
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/* Which SSI modules have been enabled? */
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#ifdef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI0
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# define SSI0_NDX 0 /* Index to SSI0 in g_ssidev[] */
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# define __SSI1_NDX 1 /* Next available index */
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#else
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# define __SSI1_NDX 0 /* Next available index */
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI1
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# define SSI1_NDX __SSI1_NDX /* Index to SSI1 in g_ssidev[] */
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# define __SSI2_NDX (__SSI1_NDX + 1) /* Next available index */
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#else
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# define __SSI2_NDX __SSI1_NDX /* Next available index */
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI2
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# define SSI2_NDX __SSI2_NDX /* Index to SSI2 in g_ssidev[] */
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# define __SSI3_NDX (__SSI2_NDX + 1) /* Next available index */
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#else
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# define __SSI3_NDX __SSI2_NDX /* Next available index */
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI3
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# define SSI3_NDX __SSI3_NDX /* Index to SSI3 in g_ssidev[] */
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# define NSSI_ENABLED (__SSI3_NDX + 1) /* Number of SSI peripheral senabled */
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#else
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# define NSSI_ENABLED __SSI3_NDX /* Number of SSI peripheral senabled */
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#endif
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/* Compile the rest of the file only if at least one SSI interface has been
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* enabled.
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*/
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#if NSSI_ENABLED > 0
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/* Some special definitions if there is exactly one interface enabled */
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#if NSSI_ENABLED < 2
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# if defined(CONFIG_TIVA_SSI0)
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# define SSI_BASE TIVA_SSI0_BASE
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# define SSI_IRQ TIVA_IRQ_SSI0
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# elif defined(CONFIG_TIVA_SSI1)
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# define SSI_BASE TIVA_SSI1_BASE
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# define SSI_IRQ TIVA_IRQ_SSI1
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# elif defined(CONFIG_TIVA_SSI2)
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# define SSI_BASE TIVA_SSI2_BASE
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# define SSI_IRQ TIVA_IRQ_SSI2
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# elif defined(CONFIG_TIVA_SSI3)
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# define SSI_BASE TIVA_SSI3_BASE
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# define SSI_IRQ TIVA_IRQ_SSI3
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# else
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# error Help me... I am confused
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# endif
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#endif
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/* The number of (16-bit) words that will fit in the Tx FIFO */
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#define TIVA_TXFIFO_WORDS 8
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/* Configuration settings */
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#ifndef CONFIG_SSI_TXLIMIT
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# define CONFIG_SSI_TXLIMIT (TIVA_TXFIFO_WORDS/2)
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#endif
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#if CONFIG_SSI_TXLIMIT < 1 || CONFIG_SSI_TXLIMIT > TIVA_TXFIFO_WORDS
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# error "Invalid range for CONFIG_SSI_TXLIMIT"
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#endif
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#if CONFIG_SSI_TXLIMIT && CONFIG_SSI_TXLIMIT < (TIVA_TXFIFO_WORDS/2)
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# error "CONFIG_SSI_TXLIMIT must be at least half the TX FIFO size"
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Type Definitions
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****************************************************************************/
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struct tiva_ssidev_s
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{
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const struct spi_ops_s *ops; /* Common SPI operations */
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#ifndef CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT
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sem_t xfrsem; /* Wait for transfer to complete */
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#endif
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/* These following are the source and destination buffers of the transfer.
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* they are retained in this structure so that they will be accessible
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* from an interrupt handler. The actual type of the buffer is uint8_t if
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* nbits <=8 and uint16_t if nbits >8.
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*/
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void *txbuffer; /* Source buffer */
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void *rxbuffer; /* Destination buffer */
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/* These are functions pointers that are configured to perform the
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* appropriate transfer for the particular kind of exchange that is
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* occurring. Differnt functions may be selected depending on (1)
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* if the tx or txbuffer is NULL and depending on the number of bits
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* per word.
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*/
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void (*txword)(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv);
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void (*rxword)(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv);
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#if NSSI_ENABLED > 1
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uint32_t base; /* SSI register base address */
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#endif
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int ntxwords; /* Number of words left to transfer on the Tx FIFO */
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int nrxwords; /* Number of words received on the Rx FIFO */
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int nwords; /* Number of words to be exchanged */
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uint8_t nbits; /* Current number of bits per word */
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#if !defined(CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT) && NSSI_ENABLED > 1
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uint8_t irq; /* SSI IRQ number */
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#endif
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/* If there is more than one device on the SPI bus, then we have to enforce
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* mutual exclusion and remember some configuration settings to reduce the
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* overhead of constant SPI re-configuration.
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*/
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#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_OWNBUS
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sem_t exclsem; /* For exclusive access to the SSI bus */
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uint32_t frequency; /* Current desired SCLK frequency */
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uint32_t actual; /* Current actual SCLK frequency */
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uint8_t mode; /* Current mode 0,1,2,3 */
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#endif
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Function Prototypes
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****************************************************************************/
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/* SSI register access */
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static inline uint32_t ssi_getreg(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv,
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unsigned int offset);
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static inline void ssi_putreg(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv, unsigned int offset,
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uint32_t value);
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/* Misc helpers */
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static uint32_t ssi_disable(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv);
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static void ssi_enable(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv, uint32_t enable);
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#ifndef CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT
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static void ssi_semtake(sem_t *sem);
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#define ssi_semgive(s) sem_post(s);
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#endif
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/* SSI data transfer */
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static void ssi_txnull(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv);
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static void ssi_txuint16(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv);
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static void ssi_txuint8(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv);
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static void ssi_rxnull(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv);
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static void ssi_rxuint16(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv);
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static void ssi_rxuint8(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv);
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static inline bool ssi_txfifofull(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv);
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static inline bool ssi_rxfifoempty(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv);
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#if CONFIG_SSI_TXLIMIT == 1 && defined(CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT)
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static inline int ssi_performtx(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv);
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#else
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static int ssi_performtx(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv);
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#endif
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static inline void ssi_performrx(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv);
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static int ssi_transfer(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv, const void *txbuffer,
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void *rxbuffer, unsigned int nwords);
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/* Interrupt handling */
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#ifndef CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT
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static inline struct tiva_ssidev_s *ssi_mapirq(int irq);
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static int ssi_interrupt(int irq, void *context);
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#endif
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/* SPI methods */
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#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_OWNBUS
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static int ssi_lock(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, bool lock);
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#endif
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static uint32_t ssi_setfrequencyinternal(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv,
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uint32_t frequency);
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static uint32_t ssi_setfrequency(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev,
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uint32_t frequency);
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static void ssi_setmodeinternal(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv,
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enum spi_mode_e mode);
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static void ssi_setmode(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, enum spi_mode_e mode);
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static void ssi_setbitsinternal(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv, int nbits);
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static void ssi_setbits(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, int nbits);
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static uint16_t ssi_send(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, uint16_t wd);
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_EXCHANGE
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static void ssi_exchange(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, FAR const void *txbuffer,
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FAR void *rxbuffer, size_t nwords);
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#else
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static void ssi_sndblock(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, FAR const void *buffer,
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size_t nwords);
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static void ssi_recvblock(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, FAR void *buffer,
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size_t nwords);
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#endif
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Data
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****************************************************************************/
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/* Common SSI operations */
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static const struct spi_ops_s g_spiops =
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{
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#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_OWNBUS
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.lock = ssi_lock,
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#endif
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.select = tiva_spiselect, /* Provided externally by board logic */
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.setfrequency = ssi_setfrequency,
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.setmode = ssi_setmode,
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.setbits = ssi_setbits,
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.status = tiva_spistatus, /* Provided externally by board logic */
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_CMDDATA
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.cmddata = tiva_spicmddata,
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#endif
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.send = ssi_send,
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#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_EXCHANGE
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.exchange = ssi_exchange,
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#else
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.sndblock = ssi_sndblock,
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.recvblock = ssi_recvblock,
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#endif
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};
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/* This supports is up to two SSI busses/ports */
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static struct tiva_ssidev_s g_ssidev[] =
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{
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#ifdef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI0
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{
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.ops = &g_spiops,
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#if NSSI_ENABLED > 1
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.base = TIVA_SSI0_BASE,
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#endif
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#if !defined(CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT) && NSSI_ENABLED > 1
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.irq = TIVA_IRQ_SSI0,
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#endif
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},
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI1
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{
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.ops = &g_spiops,
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#if NSSI_ENABLED > 1
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.base = TIVA_SSI1_BASE,
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#endif
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#if !defined(CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT) && NSSI_ENABLED > 1
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.irq = TIVA_IRQ_SSI1,
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#endif
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},
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI2
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{
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.ops = &g_spiops,
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#if NSSI_ENABLED > 1
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.base = TIVA_SSI2_BASE,
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#endif
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#if !defined(CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT) && NSSI_ENABLED > 1
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.irq = TIVA_IRQ_SSI2,
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#endif
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},
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#endif
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#ifdef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI3
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{
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.ops = &g_spiops,
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#if NSSI_ENABLED > 1
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.base = TIVA_SSI3_BASE,
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#endif
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#if !defined(CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT) && NSSI_ENABLED > 1
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.irq = TIVA_IRQ_SSI3,
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#endif
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},
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#endif
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};
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/****************************************************************************
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* Public Data
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Private Functions
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****************************************************************************/
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: ssi_getreg
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*
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* Description:
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* Read the SSI register at this offeset
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* priv - Device-specific state data
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* offset - Offset to the SSI register from the register base address
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* Value of the register at this offset
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static inline uint32_t ssi_getreg(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv,
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unsigned int offset)
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{
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#if NSSI_ENABLED > 1
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return getreg32(priv->base + offset);
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#else
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return getreg32(SSI_BASE + offset);
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#endif
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: ssi_putreg
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*
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* Description:
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* Write the value to the SSI register at this offeset
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* priv - Device-specific state data
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* offset - Offset to the SSI register from the register base address
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* value - Value to write
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* None
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static inline void ssi_putreg(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv,
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unsigned int offset, uint32_t value)
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{
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#if NSSI_ENABLED > 1
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putreg32(value, priv->base + offset);
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#else
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putreg32(value, SSI_BASE + offset);
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#endif
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: ssi_disable
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*
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* Description:
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* Disable SSI operation. NOTE: The SSI must be disabled before any control
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* registers can be re-programmed.
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* priv - Device-specific state data
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*
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* Returned Value:
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* State of the SSI before the SSE was disabled
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*
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* Assumption:
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* Caller holds a lock on the SPI bus (if CONFIG_SPI_OWNBUS not defined)
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static uint32_t ssi_disable(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv)
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{
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uint32_t retval;
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uint32_t regval;
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retval = ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_CR1_OFFSET);
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regval = (retval & ~SSI_CR1_SSE);
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ssi_putreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_CR1_OFFSET, regval);
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ssivdbg("CR1: %08x\n", regval);
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return retval;
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: ssi_enable
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*
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* Description:
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* Restore the SSI operational state
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*
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* Input Parameters:
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* priv - Device-specific state data
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* enable - The previous operational state
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*
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* Returned Value:
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*
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* Assumption:
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* Caller holds a lock on the SPI bus (if CONFIG_SPI_OWNBUS not defined)
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*
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****************************************************************************/
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static void ssi_enable(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv, uint32_t enable)
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{
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uint32_t regval = ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_CR1_OFFSET);
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regval &= ~SSI_CR1_SSE;
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regval |= (enable & SSI_CR1_SSE);
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ssi_putreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_CR1_OFFSET, regval);
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ssivdbg("CR1: %08x\n", regval);
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}
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/****************************************************************************
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* Name: ssi_semtake
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*
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* Description:
|
|
* Wait for a semaphore (handling interruption by signals);
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* priv - Device-specific state data
|
|
* enable - The previous operational state
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT
|
|
static void ssi_semtake(sem_t *sem)
|
|
{
|
|
int ret;
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
ret = sem_wait(sem);
|
|
}
|
|
while (ret < 0 && errno == EINTR);
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(ret == 0);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: ssi_txnull, ssi_txuint16, and ssi_txuint8
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Transfer all ones, a uint8_t, or uint16_t to Tx FIFO and update the txbuffer
|
|
* pointer appropriately. The selected function dependes on (1) if there
|
|
* is a source txbuffer provided, and (2) if the number of bits per
|
|
* word is <=8 or >8.
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* priv - Device-specific state data
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static void ssi_txnull(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv)
|
|
{
|
|
ssivdbg("TX: ->0xffff\n");
|
|
ssi_putreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_DR_OFFSET, 0xffff);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void ssi_txuint16(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv)
|
|
{
|
|
uint16_t *ptr = (uint16_t *)priv->txbuffer;
|
|
ssivdbg("TX: %p->%04x\n", ptr, *ptr);
|
|
ssi_putreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_DR_OFFSET, (uint32_t)(*ptr++));
|
|
priv->txbuffer = (void *)ptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void ssi_txuint8(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t *ptr = (uint8_t *)priv->txbuffer;
|
|
ssivdbg("TX: %p->%02x\n", ptr, *ptr);
|
|
ssi_putreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_DR_OFFSET, (uint32_t)(*ptr++));
|
|
priv->txbuffer = (void *)ptr;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: ssi_rxnull, ssi_rxuint16, and ssi_rxuint8
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Discard input, save a uint8_t, or or save a uint16_t from Tx FIFO in the
|
|
* user rxvbuffer and update the rxbuffer pointer appropriately. The
|
|
* selected function dependes on (1) if there is a desination rxbuffer
|
|
* provided, and (2) if the number of bits per word is <=8 or >8.
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* priv - Device-specific state data
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static void ssi_rxnull(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv)
|
|
{
|
|
#if defined(SSI_DEBUG) && defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_VERBOSE)
|
|
uint32_t regval = ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_DR_OFFSET);
|
|
ssivdbg("RX: discard %04x\n", regval);
|
|
#else
|
|
(void)ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_DR_OFFSET);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void ssi_rxuint16(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv)
|
|
{
|
|
uint16_t *ptr = (uint16_t *)priv->rxbuffer;
|
|
*ptr = (uint16_t)ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_DR_OFFSET);
|
|
ssivdbg("RX: %p<-%04x\n", ptr, *ptr);
|
|
priv->rxbuffer = (void *)(++ptr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void ssi_rxuint8(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv)
|
|
{
|
|
uint8_t *ptr = (uint8_t *)priv->rxbuffer;
|
|
*ptr = (uint8_t)ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_DR_OFFSET);
|
|
ssivdbg("RX: %p<-%02x\n", ptr, *ptr);
|
|
priv->rxbuffer = (void *)(++ptr);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: ssi_txfifofull
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Return true if the Tx FIFO is full
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* priv - Device-specific state data
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* true: Not full
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static inline bool ssi_txfifofull(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv)
|
|
{
|
|
return (ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_SR_OFFSET) & SSI_SR_TNF) == 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: ssi_rxfifoempty
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Return true if the Rx FIFO is empty
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* priv - Device-specific state data
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* true: Not empty
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static inline bool ssi_rxfifoempty(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv)
|
|
{
|
|
return (ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_SR_OFFSET) & SSI_SR_RNE) == 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: ssi_performtx
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* If the Tx FIFO is empty, then transfer as many words as we can to
|
|
* the FIFO.
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* priv - Device-specific state data
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* The number of words written to the Tx FIFO (a value from 0 to 8,
|
|
* inclusive).
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#if CONFIG_SSI_TXLIMIT == 1 && defined(CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT)
|
|
static inline int ssi_performtx(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Check if the Tx FIFO is full and more data to transfer */
|
|
|
|
if (!ssi_txfifofull(priv) && priv->ntxwords > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Transfer one word to the Tx FIFO */
|
|
|
|
priv->txword(priv);
|
|
priv->ntxwords--;
|
|
return 1;
|
|
}
|
|
return 0;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#else /* CONFIG_SSI_TXLIMIT == 1 CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT */
|
|
|
|
static int ssi_performtx(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT
|
|
uint32_t regval;
|
|
#endif
|
|
int ntxd = 0; /* Number of words written to Tx FIFO */
|
|
|
|
/* Check if the Tx FIFO is full */
|
|
|
|
if (!ssi_txfifofull(priv))
|
|
{
|
|
/* Not full.. Check if all of the Tx words have been sent */
|
|
|
|
if (priv->ntxwords > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* No.. Transfer more words until either the Tx FIFO is full or
|
|
* until all of the user provided data has been sent.
|
|
*/
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SSI_TXLIMIT
|
|
/* Further limit the number of words that we put into the Tx
|
|
* FIFO to CONFIG_SSI_TXLIMIT. Otherwise, we could
|
|
* overrun the Rx FIFO on a very fast SSI bus.
|
|
*/
|
|
for (; ntxd < priv->ntxwords && ntxd < CONFIG_SSI_TXLIMIT && !ssi_txfifofull(priv); ntxd++)
|
|
#else
|
|
for (; ntxd < priv->ntxwords && !ssi_txfifofull(priv); ntxd++)
|
|
#endif
|
|
{
|
|
priv->txword(priv);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Update the count of words to to transferred */
|
|
|
|
priv->ntxwords -= ntxd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Check again... Now have all of the Tx words been sent? */
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT
|
|
regval = ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_IM_OFFSET);
|
|
if (priv->ntxwords > 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* No.. Enable the Tx FIFO interrupt. This interrupt occurs
|
|
* when the Tx FIFO is 1/2 full or less.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG
|
|
regval |= (SSI_IM_TX | SSI_RIS_ROR);
|
|
#else
|
|
regval |= SSI_IM_TX;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* Yes.. Disable the Tx FIFO interrupt. The final stages of
|
|
* the transfer will be driven by Rx FIFO interrupts.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
regval &= ~(SSI_IM_TX | SSI_RIS_ROR);
|
|
}
|
|
ssi_putreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_IM_OFFSET, regval);
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT */
|
|
}
|
|
return ntxd;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_SSI_TXLIMIT == 1 CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT */
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: ssi_performrx
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Transfer as many bytes as possible from the Rx FIFO to the user Rx
|
|
* buffer (if one was provided).
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* priv - Device-specific state data
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static inline void ssi_performrx(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT
|
|
uint32_t regval;
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Loop while data is available in the Rx FIFO */
|
|
|
|
while (!ssi_rxfifoempty(priv))
|
|
{
|
|
/* Have all of the requested words been transferred from the Rx FIFO? */
|
|
|
|
if (priv->nrxwords < priv->nwords)
|
|
{
|
|
/* No.. Read more data from Rx FIFO */
|
|
|
|
priv->rxword(priv);
|
|
priv->nrxwords++;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* The Rx FIFO is now empty. While there is Tx data to be sent, the
|
|
* transfer will be driven by Tx FIFO interrupts. The final part
|
|
* of the transfer is driven by Rx FIFO interrupts only.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT
|
|
regval = ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_IM_OFFSET);
|
|
if (priv->ntxwords == 0 && priv->nrxwords < priv->nwords)
|
|
{
|
|
/* There are no more outgoing words to send, but there are
|
|
* additional incoming words expected (I would think that this
|
|
* a real corner case, be we will handle it with an extra
|
|
* interrupt, probably an Rx timeout).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG
|
|
regval |= (SSI_IM_RX | SSI_IM_RT | SSI_IM_ROR);
|
|
#else
|
|
regval |= (SSI_IM_RX | SSI_IM_RT);
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
/* No.. there are either more Tx words to send or all Rx words
|
|
* have received. Disable Rx FIFO interrupts.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
regval &= ~(SSI_IM_RX | SSI_IM_RT);
|
|
}
|
|
ssi_putreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_IM_OFFSET, regval);
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT */
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: ssi_transfer
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Exchange a block data with the SPI device
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* priv - Device-specific state data
|
|
* txbuffer - The buffer of data to send to the device (may be NULL).
|
|
* rxbuffer - The buffer to receive data from the device (may be NULL).
|
|
* nwords - The total number of words to be exchanged. If the interface
|
|
* uses <= 8 bits per word, then this is the number of uint8_t's;
|
|
* if the interface uses >8 bits per word, then this is the
|
|
* number of uint16_t's
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* 0: success, <0:Negated error number on failure
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumption:
|
|
* Caller holds a lock on the SPI bus (if CONFIG_SPI_OWNBUS not defined)
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static int ssi_transfer(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv, const void *txbuffer,
|
|
void *rxbuffer, unsigned int nwords)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT
|
|
irqstate_t flags;
|
|
#endif
|
|
int ntxd;
|
|
|
|
ssidbg("txbuffer: %p rxbuffer: %p nwords: %d\n", txbuffer, rxbuffer, nwords);
|
|
|
|
/* Set up to perform the transfer */
|
|
|
|
priv->txbuffer = (uint8_t *)txbuffer; /* Source buffer */
|
|
priv->rxbuffer = (uint8_t *)rxbuffer; /* Destination buffer */
|
|
priv->ntxwords = nwords; /* Number of words left to send */
|
|
priv->nrxwords = 0; /* Number of words received */
|
|
priv->nwords = nwords; /* Total number of exchanges */
|
|
|
|
/* Set up the low-level data transfer function pointers */
|
|
|
|
if (priv->nbits > 8)
|
|
{
|
|
priv->txword = ssi_txuint16;
|
|
priv->rxword = ssi_rxuint16;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
priv->txword = ssi_txuint8;
|
|
priv->rxword = ssi_rxuint8;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!txbuffer)
|
|
{
|
|
priv->txword = ssi_txnull;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (!rxbuffer)
|
|
{
|
|
priv->rxword = ssi_rxnull;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Prime the Tx FIFO to start the sequence (saves one interrupt).
|
|
* At this point, all SSI interrupts should be disabled, but the
|
|
* operation of ssi_performtx() will set up the interrupts
|
|
* approapriately (if nwords > TxFIFO size).
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT
|
|
flags = irqsave();
|
|
ssivdbg("ntxwords: %d nrxwords: %d nwords: %d SR: %08x\n",
|
|
priv->ntxwords, priv->nrxwords, priv->nwords,
|
|
ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_SR_OFFSET));
|
|
|
|
ntxd = ssi_performtx(priv);
|
|
UNUSED(ntxd);
|
|
|
|
/* For the case where nwords < Tx FIFO size, ssi_performrx will
|
|
* configure interrupts correctly for the final phase of the
|
|
* the transfer.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
ssi_performrx(priv);
|
|
|
|
ssivdbg("ntxwords: %d nrxwords: %d nwords: %d SR: %08x IM: %08x\n",
|
|
priv->ntxwords, priv->nrxwords, priv->nwords,
|
|
ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_SR_OFFSET),
|
|
ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_IM_OFFSET));
|
|
|
|
/* Wait for the transfer to complete. Since there is no handshake
|
|
* with SPI, the following should complete even if there are problems
|
|
* with the transfer, so it should be safe with no timeout.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
ssivdbg("Waiting for transfer complete\n");
|
|
irqrestore(flags);
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
ssi_semtake(&priv->xfrsem);
|
|
}
|
|
while (priv->nrxwords < priv->nwords);
|
|
ssidbg("Transfer complete\n");
|
|
|
|
#else
|
|
/* Perform the transfer using polling logic. This will totally
|
|
* dominate the CPU until the transfer is complete. Only recommended
|
|
* if (1) your SPI is very fast, and (2) if you only use very short
|
|
* transfers.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
/* Handle outgoing Tx FIFO transfers */
|
|
|
|
ntxd = ssi_performtx(priv);
|
|
UNUSED(ntxd);
|
|
|
|
/* Handle incoming Rx FIFO transfers */
|
|
|
|
ssi_performrx(priv);
|
|
|
|
/* If there are other threads at this same priority level,
|
|
* the following may help:
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
sched_yield();
|
|
}
|
|
while (priv->nrxwords < priv->nwords);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: ssi_mapirq
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Map an IRQ number into the appropriate SSI device
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* irq - The IRQ number to be mapped
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* On success, a reference to the private data structgure for this IRQ.
|
|
* NULL on failure.
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT
|
|
static inline struct tiva_ssidev_s *ssi_mapirq(int irq)
|
|
{
|
|
switch (irq)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI0
|
|
case TIVA_IRQ_SSI0:
|
|
return &g_ssidev[SSI0_NDX];
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI1
|
|
case TIVA_IRQ_SSI1:
|
|
return &g_ssidev[SSI1_NDX];
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI2
|
|
case TIVA_IRQ_SSI2:
|
|
return &g_ssidev[SSI2_NDX];
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI3
|
|
case TIVA_IRQ_SSI3:
|
|
return &g_ssidev[SSI3_NDX];
|
|
#endif
|
|
default:
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: ssi_interrupt
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Exchange a block data with the SSI device
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* priv - Device-specific state data
|
|
* txbuffer - The buffer of data to send to the device (may be NULL).
|
|
* rxbuffer - The buffer to receive data from the device (may be NULL).
|
|
* nwords - The total number of words to be exchanged. If the interface
|
|
* uses <= 8 bits per word, then this is the number of uint8_t's;
|
|
* if the interface uses >8 bits per word, then this is the
|
|
* number of uint16_t's
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* 0: success, <0:Negated error number on failure
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT
|
|
static int ssi_interrupt(int irq, void *context)
|
|
{
|
|
struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv = ssi_mapirq(irq);
|
|
uint32_t regval;
|
|
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(priv != NULL);
|
|
|
|
/* Clear pending interrupts */
|
|
|
|
regval = ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_RIS_OFFSET);
|
|
ssi_putreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_ICR_OFFSET, regval);
|
|
|
|
/* Check for Rx FIFO overruns */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef SSI_DEBUG
|
|
if ((regval & SSI_RIS_ROR) != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
ssidbg("Rx FIFO Overrun!\n");
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
ssivdbg("ntxwords: %d nrxwords: %d nwords: %d SR: %08x\n",
|
|
priv->ntxwords, priv->nrxwords, priv->nwords,
|
|
ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_SR_OFFSET));
|
|
|
|
/* Handle outgoing Tx FIFO transfers */
|
|
|
|
(void)ssi_performtx(priv);
|
|
|
|
/* Handle incoming Rx FIFO transfers */
|
|
|
|
ssi_performrx(priv);
|
|
|
|
ssivdbg("ntxwords: %d nrxwords: %d nwords: %d SR: %08x IM: %08x\n",
|
|
priv->ntxwords, priv->nrxwords, priv->nwords,
|
|
ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_SR_OFFSET),
|
|
ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_IM_OFFSET));
|
|
|
|
/* Check if the transfer is complete */
|
|
|
|
if (priv->nrxwords >= priv->nwords)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Yes.. Disable all SSI interrupt sources */
|
|
|
|
ssi_putreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_IM_OFFSET, 0);
|
|
|
|
/* Wake up the waiting thread */
|
|
|
|
ssidbg("Transfer complete\n");
|
|
ssi_semgive(&priv->xfrsem);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: ssi_lock
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* On SPI busses where there are multiple devices, it will be necessary to
|
|
* lock SPI to have exclusive access to the busses for a sequence of
|
|
* transfers. The bus should be locked before the chip is selected. After
|
|
* locking the SPI bus, the caller should then also call the setfrequency,
|
|
* setbits, and setmode methods to make sure that the SPI is properly
|
|
* configured for the device. If the SPI buss is being shared, then it
|
|
* may have been left in an incompatible state.
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Device-specific state data
|
|
* lock - true: Lock spi bus, false: unlock SPI bus
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_OWNBUS
|
|
static int ssi_lock(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, bool lock)
|
|
{
|
|
FAR struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv = (FAR struct tiva_ssidev_s *)dev;
|
|
|
|
if (lock)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Take the semaphore (perhaps waiting) */
|
|
|
|
while (sem_wait(&priv->exclsem) != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
/* The only case that an error should occur here is if the wait was awakened
|
|
* by a signal.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
ASSERT(errno == EINTR);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
(void)sem_post(&priv->exclsem);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return OK;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: ssi_setfrequency
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Set the SPI frequency.
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Device-specific state data
|
|
* frequency - The SPI frequency requested
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* Returns the actual frequency selected
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumption:
|
|
* Caller holds a lock on the SPI bus (if CONFIG_SPI_OWNBUS not defined)
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static uint32_t ssi_setfrequencyinternal(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv,
|
|
uint32_t frequency)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t maxdvsr;
|
|
uint32_t cpsdvsr;
|
|
uint32_t regval;
|
|
uint32_t scr;
|
|
uint32_t actual;
|
|
|
|
ssidbg("frequency: %d\n", frequency);
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(frequency);
|
|
|
|
/* Has the frequency changed? */
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_OWNBUS
|
|
if (frequency != priv->frequency)
|
|
{
|
|
#endif
|
|
/* "The serial bit rate is derived by dividing down the input clock
|
|
* (FSysClk). The clock is first divided by an even prescale value
|
|
* CPSDVSR from 2 to 254, which is programmed in the SSI Clock Prescale
|
|
* (SSI_CPSR) register ... The clock is further divided by a value
|
|
* from 1 to 256, which is 1 + SCR, where SCR is the value programmed
|
|
* i n the SSI Control0 (SSICR0) register ...
|
|
*
|
|
* "The frequency of the output clock SSIClk is defined by:
|
|
*
|
|
* "SSIClk = FSysClk / (CPSDVSR * (1 + SCR))
|
|
*
|
|
* "Note: Although the SSIClk transmit clock can theoretically be 25 MHz,
|
|
* the module may not be able to operate at that speed. For master mode,
|
|
* the system clock must be at least two times faster than the SSIClk.
|
|
* For slave mode, the system clock must be at least 12 times faster
|
|
* than the SSIClk."
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
if (frequency > SYSCLK_FREQUENCY/2)
|
|
{
|
|
frequency = SYSCLK_FREQUENCY/2;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Find optimal values for CPSDVSR and SCR. This loop is inefficient,
|
|
* but should not have to execute many times.
|
|
*
|
|
* EXAMPLE 1: SYSCLK_FREQUENCY=50,000,0000 and frequency=400,000.
|
|
*
|
|
* maxcvsr = 125
|
|
* 1. cpsdvsr = 2, scr = 61 -> DONE
|
|
*
|
|
* This would correspond to an actual frequency of:
|
|
* 50,000,000 / (2 * (62)) = 403,226
|
|
*
|
|
* EXAMPLE 2: SYSCLK_FREQUENCY=50,000,0000 and frequency=25,000,000.
|
|
*
|
|
* maxcvsr = 2
|
|
* 1. cpsdvsr = 2, scr = 0 -> DONE
|
|
*
|
|
* This would correspond to an actual frequency of:
|
|
* 50,000,000 / (2 * (1)) = 25,000,000
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
maxdvsr = SYSCLK_FREQUENCY / frequency;
|
|
cpsdvsr = 0;
|
|
do
|
|
{
|
|
cpsdvsr += 2;
|
|
scr = (maxdvsr / cpsdvsr) - 1;
|
|
}
|
|
while (scr > 255);
|
|
|
|
/* Set CPDVSR */
|
|
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(cpsdvsr < 255);
|
|
ssi_putreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_CPSR_OFFSET, cpsdvsr);
|
|
|
|
/* Set SCR */
|
|
|
|
regval = ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_CR0_OFFSET);
|
|
regval &= ~SSI_CR0_SCR_MASK;
|
|
regval |= (scr << SSI_CR0_SCR_SHIFT);
|
|
ssi_putreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_CR0_OFFSET, regval);
|
|
ssivdbg("CR0: %08x CPSR: %08x\n", regval, cpsdvsr);
|
|
|
|
/* Calcluate the actual frequency */
|
|
|
|
actual = SYSCLK_FREQUENCY / (cpsdvsr * (scr + 1));
|
|
|
|
/* Save the frequency selection so that subsequent reconfigurations will be
|
|
* faster.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_OWNBUS
|
|
priv->frequency = frequency;
|
|
priv->actual = actual;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
return priv->actual;
|
|
#else
|
|
|
|
return actual;
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static uint32_t ssi_setfrequency(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, uint32_t frequency)
|
|
{
|
|
struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv = (struct tiva_ssidev_s *)dev;
|
|
uint32_t enable;
|
|
uint32_t actual;
|
|
|
|
/* NOTE that the SSI must be disabled when setting any configuration registers. */
|
|
|
|
enable = ssi_disable(priv);
|
|
actual = ssi_setfrequencyinternal(priv, frequency);
|
|
ssi_enable(priv, enable);
|
|
return actual;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: ssi_setmode
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Set the SPI mode. Optional. See enum spi_mode_e for mode definitions
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Device-specific state data
|
|
* mode - The SPI mode requested
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* none
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumption:
|
|
* Caller holds a lock on the SPI bus (if CONFIG_SPI_OWNBUS not defined)
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static void ssi_setmodeinternal(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv, enum spi_mode_e mode)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t modebits;
|
|
uint32_t regval;
|
|
|
|
ssidbg("mode: %d\n", mode);
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(priv);
|
|
|
|
/* Has the number of bits per word changed? */
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_OWNBUS
|
|
if (mode != priv->mode)
|
|
{
|
|
#endif
|
|
/* Select the CTL register bits based on the selected mode */
|
|
|
|
switch (mode)
|
|
{
|
|
case SPIDEV_MODE0: /* CPOL=0 CHPHA=0 */
|
|
modebits = 0;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SPIDEV_MODE1: /* CPOL=0 CHPHA=1 */
|
|
modebits = SSI_CR0_SPH;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SPIDEV_MODE2: /* CPOL=1 CHPHA=0 */
|
|
modebits = SSI_CR0_SPO;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
case SPIDEV_MODE3: /* CPOL=1 CHPHA=1 */
|
|
modebits = SSI_CR0_SPH | SSI_CR0_SPO;
|
|
break;
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
return;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Then set the selected mode: Freescale SPI format, mode0-3 */
|
|
|
|
regval = ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_CR0_OFFSET);
|
|
regval &= ~(SSI_CR0_FRF_MASK | SSI_CR0_SPH | SSI_CR0_SPO);
|
|
regval |= modebits;
|
|
ssi_putreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_CR0_OFFSET, regval);
|
|
ssivdbg("CR0: %08x\n", regval);
|
|
|
|
/* Save the mode so that subsequent re-configuratins will be faster */
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_OWNBUS
|
|
priv->mode = mode;
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void ssi_setmode(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, enum spi_mode_e mode)
|
|
{
|
|
struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv = (struct tiva_ssidev_s *)dev;
|
|
uint32_t enable;
|
|
|
|
/* NOTE that the SSI must be disabled when setting any configuration registers. */
|
|
|
|
enable = ssi_disable(priv);
|
|
ssi_setmodeinternal(priv, mode);
|
|
ssi_enable(priv, enable);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: ssi_setbits
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Set the number if bits per word.
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Device-specific state data
|
|
* nbits - The number of bits requests
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* none
|
|
*
|
|
* Assumption:
|
|
* Caller holds a lock on the SPI bus (if CONFIG_SPI_OWNBUS not defined)
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static void ssi_setbitsinternal(struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv, int nbits)
|
|
{
|
|
uint32_t regval;
|
|
|
|
ssidbg("nbits: %d\n", nbits);
|
|
DEBUGASSERT(priv);
|
|
if (nbits != priv->nbits && nbits >= 4 && nbits <= 16)
|
|
{
|
|
regval = ssi_getreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_CR0_OFFSET);
|
|
regval &= ~SSI_CR0_DSS_MASK;
|
|
regval |= ((nbits - 1) << SSI_CR0_DSS_SHIFT);
|
|
ssi_putreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_CR0_OFFSET, regval);
|
|
ssivdbg("CR0: %08x\n", regval);
|
|
|
|
priv->nbits = nbits;
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
static void ssi_setbits(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, int nbits)
|
|
{
|
|
struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv = (struct tiva_ssidev_s *)dev;
|
|
uint32_t enable;
|
|
|
|
/* NOTE that the SSI must be disabled when setting any configuration registers. */
|
|
|
|
enable = ssi_disable(priv);
|
|
ssi_setbitsinternal(priv, nbits);
|
|
ssi_enable(priv, enable);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: ssi_send
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Exchange one word on SPI
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Device-specific state data
|
|
* wd - The word to send. the size of the data is determined by the
|
|
* number of bits selected for the SPI interface.
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* response
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
static uint16_t ssi_send(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, uint16_t wd)
|
|
{
|
|
struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv = (struct tiva_ssidev_s *)dev;
|
|
uint16_t response = 0;
|
|
|
|
(void)ssi_transfer(priv, &wd, &response, 1);
|
|
return response;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: SPI_EXCHANGE
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Exahange a block of data from SPI. Required.
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Device-specific state data
|
|
* buffer - A pointer to the buffer of data to be sent
|
|
* rxbuffer - A pointer to the buffer in which to recieve data
|
|
* nwords - the length of data that to be exchanged in units of words.
|
|
* The wordsize is determined by the number of bits-per-word
|
|
* selected for the SPI interface. If nbits <= 8, the data is
|
|
* packed into uint8_t's; if nbits >8, the data is packed into uint16_t's
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_SPI_EXCHANGE
|
|
static void ssi_exchange(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, FAR const void *txbuffer,
|
|
FAR void *rxbuffer, size_t nwords)
|
|
{
|
|
struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv = (struct tiva_ssidev_s *)dev;
|
|
(void)ssi_transfer(priv, txbuffer, rxbuffer, nwords);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: ssi_sndblock
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Send a block of data on SPI
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Device-specific state data
|
|
* buffer - A pointer to the buffer of data to be sent
|
|
* nwords - the length of data to send from the buffer in number of words.
|
|
* The wordsize is determined by the number of bits-per-word
|
|
* selected for the SPI interface. If nbits <= 8, the data is
|
|
* packed into uint8_t's; if nbits >8, the data is packed into uint16_t's
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_EXCHANGE
|
|
static void ssi_sndblock(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, FAR const void *buffer,
|
|
size_t nwords)
|
|
{
|
|
struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv = (struct tiva_ssidev_s *)dev;
|
|
(void)ssi_transfer(priv, buffer, NULL, nwords);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: ssi_recvblock
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Revice a block of data from SPI
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameters:
|
|
* dev - Device-specific state data
|
|
* buffer - A pointer to the buffer in which to recieve data
|
|
* nwords - the length of data that can be received in the buffer in number
|
|
* of words. The wordsize is determined by the number of bits-per-word
|
|
* selected for the SPI interface. If nbits <= 8, the data is
|
|
* packed into uint8_t's; if nbits >8, the data is packed into uint16_t's
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* None
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_EXCHANGE
|
|
static void ssi_recvblock(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, FAR void *buffer,
|
|
size_t nwords)
|
|
{
|
|
struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv = (struct tiva_ssidev_s *)dev;
|
|
(void)ssi_transfer(priv, NULL, buffer, nwords);
|
|
}
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Public Functions
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
/****************************************************************************
|
|
* Name: up_spiinitialize
|
|
*
|
|
* Description:
|
|
* Initialize common parts the selected SPI port. Initialization of
|
|
* chip select GPIOs must have been performed by board specific logic
|
|
* prior to calling this function. Specifically: GPIOs should have
|
|
* been configured for output, and all chip selects disabled.
|
|
*
|
|
* One GPIO, SS (PB2 on the eZ8F091) is reserved as a chip select. However,
|
|
* If multiple devices on on the bus, then multiple chip selects will be
|
|
* required. Theregore, all GPIO chip management is deferred to board-
|
|
* specific logic.
|
|
*
|
|
* Input Parameter:
|
|
* Port number (for hardware that has mutiple SSI interfaces)
|
|
*
|
|
* Returned Value:
|
|
* Valid SPI device structure reference on succcess; a NULL on failure
|
|
*
|
|
****************************************************************************/
|
|
|
|
FAR struct spi_dev_s *up_spiinitialize(int port)
|
|
{
|
|
struct tiva_ssidev_s *priv;
|
|
irqstate_t flags;
|
|
|
|
ssidbg("port: %d\n", port);
|
|
|
|
/* Set up for the selected port */
|
|
|
|
flags = irqsave();
|
|
switch (port)
|
|
{
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI0
|
|
case 0:
|
|
/* Select SSI0 */
|
|
|
|
priv = &g_ssidev[SSI0_NDX];
|
|
|
|
/* Enable power and clocking to the SSI0 peripheral.
|
|
*
|
|
* - Enable Power (TM4C129 family only): Applies power (only) to the
|
|
* SSI0 peripheral. This is not an essential step since enabling
|
|
* clocking will also apply power. The only significance is that
|
|
* the SSI0 state will be retained if the SSI0 clocking is
|
|
* subsequently disabled.
|
|
* - Enable Clocking (All families): Applies both power and clocking
|
|
* to the SSI0 peripheral, bringing it a fully functional state.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
tiva_ssi0_enablepwr();
|
|
tiva_ssi0_enableclk();
|
|
|
|
/* Configure SSI0 GPIOs (NOTE that SS is not initialized here, the
|
|
* logic in this file makes no assumptions about chip select)
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
tiva_configgpio(GPIO_SSI0_CLK); /* PA2: SSI0 clock (SSI0Clk) */
|
|
/* tiva_configgpio(GPIO_SSI0_FSS); PA3: SSI0 frame (SSI0Fss) */
|
|
tiva_configgpio(GPIO_SSI0_RX); /* PA4: SSI0 receive (SSI0Rx) */
|
|
tiva_configgpio(GPIO_SSI0_TX); /* PA5: SSI0 transmit (SSI0Tx) */
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_TIVA_SSI0 */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI1
|
|
case 1:
|
|
/* Select SSI1 */
|
|
|
|
priv = &g_ssidev[SSI1_NDX];
|
|
|
|
/* Enable power and clocking to the SSI1 peripheral.
|
|
*
|
|
* - Enable Power (TM4C129 family only): Applies power (only) to the
|
|
* SSI1 peripheral. This is not an essential step since enabling
|
|
* clocking will also apply power. The only significance is that
|
|
* the SSI1 state will be retained if the SSI1 clocking is
|
|
* subsequently disabled.
|
|
* - Enable Clocking (All families): Applies both power and clocking
|
|
* to the SSI1 peripheral, bringing it a fully functional state.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
tiva_ssi1_enablepwr();
|
|
tiva_ssi1_enableclk();
|
|
|
|
/* Configure SSI1 GPIOs */
|
|
|
|
tiva_configgpio(GPIO_SSI1_CLK); /* PE0: SSI1 clock (SSI1Clk) */
|
|
/* tiva_configgpio(GPIO_SSI1_FSS); PE1: SSI1 frame (SSI1Fss) */
|
|
tiva_configgpio(GPIO_SSI1_RX); /* PE2: SSI1 receive (SSI1Rx) */
|
|
tiva_configgpio(GPIO_SSI1_TX); /* PE3: SSI1 transmit (SSI1Tx) */
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_TIVA_SSI1 */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI2
|
|
case 2:
|
|
/* Select SSI2 */
|
|
|
|
priv = &g_ssidev[SSI2_NDX];
|
|
|
|
/* Enable power and clocking to the SSI2 peripheral.
|
|
*
|
|
* - Enable Power (TM4C129 family only): Applies power (only) to the
|
|
* SSI2 peripheral. This is not an essential step since enabling
|
|
* clocking will also apply power. The only significance is that
|
|
* the SSI2 state will be retained if the SSI2 clocking is
|
|
* subsequently disabled.
|
|
* - Enable Clocking (All families): Applies both power and clocking
|
|
* to the SSI2 peripheral, bringing it a fully functional state.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
tiva_ssi2_enablepwr();
|
|
tiva_ssi2_enableclk();
|
|
|
|
/* Configure SSI2 GPIOs */
|
|
|
|
tiva_configgpio(GPIO_SSI2_CLK); /* PE0: SSI2 clock (SSI2Clk) */
|
|
/* tiva_configgpio(GPIO_SSI2_FSS); PE1: SSI2 frame (SSI2Fss) */
|
|
tiva_configgpio(GPIO_SSI2_RX); /* PE2: SSI2 receive (SSI2Rx) */
|
|
tiva_configgpio(GPIO_SSI2_TX); /* PE3: SSI2 transmit (SSI2Tx) */
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_TIVA_SSI2 */
|
|
|
|
#ifdef CONFIG_TIVA_SSI3
|
|
case 3:
|
|
/* Select SSI3 */
|
|
|
|
priv = &g_ssidev[SSI3_NDX];
|
|
|
|
/* Enable power and clocking to the SSI3 peripheral.
|
|
*
|
|
* - Enable Power (TM4C129 family only): Applies power (only) to the
|
|
* SSI3 peripheral. This is not an essential step since enabling
|
|
* clocking will also apply power. The only significance is that
|
|
* the SSI3 state will be retained if the SSI3 clocking is
|
|
* subsequently disabled.
|
|
* - Enable Clocking (All families): Applies both power and clocking
|
|
* to the SSI3 peripheral, bringing it a fully functional state.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
tiva_ssi1_enablepwr();
|
|
tiva_ssi1_enableclk();
|
|
|
|
/* Configure SSI3 GPIOs */
|
|
|
|
tiva_configgpio(GPIO_SSI3_CLK); /* PE0: SSI3 clock (SSI3Clk) */
|
|
/* tiva_configgpio(GPIO_SSI3_FSS); PE1: SSI3 frame (SSI3Fss) */
|
|
tiva_configgpio(GPIO_SSI3_RX); /* PE2: SSI3 receive (SSI3Rx) */
|
|
tiva_configgpio(GPIO_SSI3_TX); /* PE3: SSI3 transmit (SSI3Tx) */
|
|
break;
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_TIVA_SSI1 */
|
|
|
|
default:
|
|
irqrestore(flags);
|
|
return NULL;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
/* Initialize the state structure */
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT
|
|
sem_init(&priv->xfrsem, 0, 0);
|
|
#endif
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SPI_OWNBUS
|
|
sem_init(&priv->exclsem, 0, 1);
|
|
#endif
|
|
|
|
/* Set all CR1 fields to reset state. This will be master mode. */
|
|
|
|
ssi_putreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_CR1_OFFSET, 0);
|
|
|
|
/* Set all CR0 fields to the reset state. This will also select Freescale SPI mode. */
|
|
|
|
ssi_putreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_CR0_OFFSET, 0);
|
|
|
|
/* Set the initial mode to mode 0. The application may override
|
|
* this initial setting using the setmode() method.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
ssi_setmodeinternal(priv, SPIDEV_MODE0);
|
|
|
|
/* Set the initial data width to 8-bits. The application may
|
|
* override this initial setting using the setbits() method.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
ssi_setbitsinternal(priv, 8);
|
|
|
|
/* Pick some initialize clock frequency. 400,000Hz is the startup
|
|
* MMC/SD frequency used for card detection. The application may
|
|
* override this setting using the setfrequency() method.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
ssi_setfrequencyinternal(priv, 400000);
|
|
|
|
/* Disable all SSI interrupt sources. They will be enabled only
|
|
* while there is an SSI transfer in progress.
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
ssi_putreg(priv, TIVA_SSI_IM_OFFSET, 0);
|
|
|
|
/* Attach the interrupt */
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT
|
|
#if NSSI_ENABLED > 1
|
|
irq_attach(priv->irq, (xcpt_t)ssi_interrupt);
|
|
#else
|
|
irq_attach(SSI_IRQ, (xcpt_t)ssi_interrupt);
|
|
#endif
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT */
|
|
|
|
/* Enable the SSI for operation */
|
|
|
|
ssi_enable(priv, SSI_CR1_SSE);
|
|
|
|
/* Enable SSI interrupts (They are still disabled at the source). */
|
|
|
|
#ifndef CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT
|
|
#if NSSI_ENABLED > 1
|
|
up_enable_irq(priv->irq);
|
|
#else
|
|
up_enable_irq(SSI_IRQ);
|
|
#endif
|
|
#endif /* CONFIG_SSI_POLLWAIT */
|
|
|
|
irqrestore(flags);
|
|
return (FAR struct spi_dev_s *)priv;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
#endif /* NSSI_ENABLED > 0 */
|