nuttx/drivers/i2c/i2c_writeread.c

115 lines
4.1 KiB
C

/****************************************************************************
* drivers/i2c/i2c_writeread.c
*
* Copyright (C) 2016 Gregory Nutt. All rights reserved.
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
* 3. Neither the name NuttX nor the names of its contributors may be
* used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
* ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Included Files
****************************************************************************/
#include <nuttx/config.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <nuttx/i2c/i2c_master.h>
/****************************************************************************
* Public Functions
****************************************************************************/
/****************************************************************************
* Name: i2c_writeread
*
* Description:
* Send a block of data on I2C using the previously, followed by restarted
* read access. This provides a convenient wrapper to the transfer function.
*
* Input Parameters:
* dev - Device-specific state data
* config - Described the I2C configuration
* wbuffer - A pointer to the read-only buffer of data to be written to device
* wbuflen - The number of bytes to send from the buffer
* rbuffer - A pointer to a buffer of data to receive the data from the device
* rbuflen - The requested number of bytes to be read
*
* Returned Value:
* 0: success, <0: A negated errno
*
****************************************************************************/
int i2c_writeread(FAR struct i2c_master_s *dev,
FAR const struct i2c_config_s *config,
FAR const uint8_t *wbuffer, int wbuflen,
FAR uint8_t *rbuffer, int rbuflen)
{
struct i2c_msg_s msg[2];
unsigned int flags;
/* 7- or 10-bit address? */
DEBUGASSERT(config->addrlen == 10 || config->addrlen == 7);
flags = (config->addrlen == 10) ? I2C_M_TEN : 0;
/* Format two messages: The first is a write */
msg[0].frequency = config->frequency,
msg[0].addr = config->address;
msg[0].flags = flags;
msg[0].buffer = (FAR uint8_t *)wbuffer; /* Override const */
msg[0].length = wbuflen;
/* The second is either a read (rbuflen > 0) or a write (rbuflen < 0) with
* no restart.
*/
if (rbuflen > 0)
{
msg[1].flags = (flags | I2C_M_READ);
}
else
{
msg[1].flags = (flags | I2C_M_NORESTART);
rbuflen = -rbuflen;
}
msg[1].frequency = config->frequency,
msg[1].addr = config->address;
msg[1].buffer = rbuffer;
msg[1].length = rbuflen;
/* Then perform the transfer. */
return I2C_TRANSFER(dev, msg, 2);
}