nuttx/drivers/wireless/spirit/lib/spirit_csma.c

805 lines
22 KiB
C

/******************************************************************************
* drivers/wireless/spirit/lib/spirit_csma.c
* Configuration and management of SPIRIT CSMA.
*
* Copyright(c) 2015 STMicroelectronics
* Author: VMA division - AMS
* Version 3.2.2 08-July-2015
*
* Adapted for NuttX by:
* Author: Gregory Nutt <gnutt@nuttx.org>
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification,
* are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
* this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
* and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
* SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
* CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*
******************************************************************************/
/******************************************************************************
* Included Files
******************************************************************************/
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <debug.h>
#include "spirit_csma.h"
#include "spirit_spi.h"
/******************************************************************************
* Public Functions
******************************************************************************/
/******************************************************************************
* Name: spirit_csma_initialize
*
* Description:
* Initializes the SPIRIT CSMA according to the specified parameters in the
* struct spirit_csma_init_s.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spirit - Reference to a Spirit library state structure instance
* csmainit - Reference to the Csma init structure.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; A negated errno value is returned on any failure.
*
******************************************************************************/
int spirit_csma_initialize(FAR struct spirit_library_s *spirit,
FAR const struct spirit_csma_init_s *csmainit)
{
uint8_t regval[5];
int ret;
/* Check the parameters */
DEBUGASSERT(IS_SPIRIT_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(csmainit->csmapersistent));
DEBUGASSERT(IS_CCA_PERIOD(csmainit->multbit));
DEBUGASSERT(IS_CSMA_LENGTH(csmainit->ccalen));
DEBUGASSERT(IS_BU_COUNTER_SEED(csmainit->seed));
DEBUGASSERT(IS_BU_PRESCALER(csmainit->prescaler));
DEBUGASSERT(IS_CMAX_NB(csmainit->maxnb));
/* CSMA BU counter seed (MSB) config */
regval[0] = (uint8_t)(csmainit->seed >> 8);
/* CSMA BU counter seed (LSB) config */
regval[1] = (uint8_t)csmainit->seed;
/* CSMA BU prescaler config and CCA period config */
regval[2] = (csmainit->prescaler << 2) | csmainit->multbit;
/* CSMA CCA length config and max number of back-off */
regval[3] = (csmainit->ccalen | csmainit->maxnb);
/* Reads the PROTOCOL1_BASE register value, to write the SEED_RELOAD and
* CSMA_PERS_ON fields/
*/
ret = spirit_reg_read(spirit, PROTOCOL1_BASE, &regval[4], 1);
if (ret < 0)
{
return ret;
}
/* Writes the new value for persistent mode */
if (csmainit->csmapersistent == S_ENABLE)
{
regval[4] |= PROTOCOL1_CSMA_PERS_ON_MASK;
}
else
{
regval[4] &= ~PROTOCOL1_CSMA_PERS_ON_MASK;
}
/* Writes PROTOCOL1_BASE register */
ret = spirit_reg_write(spirit, PROTOCOL1_BASE, &regval[4], 1);
if (ret < 0)
{
return ret;
}
/* Writes CSMA_CONFIGx_BASE registers */
ret = spirit_reg_write(spirit, CSMA_CONFIG3_BASE, regval, 4);
return ret;
}
/******************************************************************************
* Name: spirit_csma_getinfo
*
* Description:
* Returns the fitted structure struct spirit_csma_init_s starting from the
* registers values.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spirit - Reference to a Spirit library state structure instance
* csmainit - Csma structure to be fitted.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; A negated errno value is returned on any failure.
*
******************************************************************************/
int spirit_csma_getinfo(FAR struct spirit_library_s *spirit,
FAR struct spirit_csma_init_s *csmainit)
{
uint8_t regval[5];
int ret;
/* Reads PROTOCOL1_BASE register */
ret = spirit_reg_read(spirit, PROTOCOL1_BASE, &regval[4], 1);
if (ret < 0)
{
return ret;
}
/* Reads CSMA_CONFIGx_BASE registers */
ret = spirit_reg_read(spirit, CSMA_CONFIG3_BASE, regval, 4);
if (ret < 0)
{
return ret;
}
/* Reads the bu counter seed */
csmainit->seed = (uint16_t)regval[1] | (uint16_t)regval[0] << 8;
/* Reads the bu prescaler */
csmainit->prescaler = regval[2] >> 2;
/* Reads the Cca period */
csmainit->multbit = (enum spirit_cca_period_e) (regval[2] & 0x03);
/* Reads the Cca length */
csmainit->ccalen = (enum spirit_csmalen_e) (regval[3] & 0xf0);
/* Reads the max number of back off */
csmainit->maxnb = regval[3] & 0x07;
/* Reads the persistent mode enable bit */
csmainit->csmapersistent =
(enum spirit_functional_state_e)((regval[4] >> 1) & 0x01);
return OK;
}
/******************************************************************************
* Name: spirit_csma_enable
*
* Description:
* Enables or Disables the CSMA.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spirit - Reference to a Spirit library state structure instance
* newstate - The state of the CSMA mode. This parameter can be: S_ENABLE
* or S_DISABLE.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; A negated errno value is returned on any failure.
*
******************************************************************************/
int spirit_csma_enable(FAR struct spirit_library_s *spirit,
enum spirit_functional_state_e newstate)
{
uint8_t regval;
int ret;
/* Check the parameters */
DEBUGASSERT(IS_SPIRIT_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(newstate));
/* Reads the PROTOCOL1 register value */
ret = spirit_reg_read(spirit, PROTOCOL1_BASE, &regval, 1);
if (ret >= 0)
{
/* Sets or resets the CSMA enable bit */
if (newstate == S_ENABLE)
{
regval |= PROTOCOL1_CSMA_ON_MASK;
}
else
{
regval &= ~PROTOCOL1_CSMA_ON_MASK;
}
/* Write the new value on the PROTOCOL1 register */
ret = spirit_reg_write(spirit, PROTOCOL1_BASE, &regval, 1);
}
return ret;
}
/******************************************************************************
* Name: spirit_csma_getstate
*
* Description:
* Gets the CSMA mode. Says if it is enabled or disabled.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spirit - Reference to a Spirit library state structure instance
*
* Returned Value:
* CSMA mode.
*
******************************************************************************/
enum spirit_functional_state_e
spirit_csma_getstate(FAR struct spirit_library_s *spirit)
{
uint8_t regval;
/* Reads the PROTOCOL1 register value */
(void)spirit_reg_read(spirit, PROTOCOL1_BASE, &regval, 1);
/* Return if set or reset */
if (regval & PROTOCOL1_CSMA_ON_MASK)
{
return S_ENABLE;
}
else
{
return S_DISABLE;
}
}
/******************************************************************************
* Name: spirit_csma_set_persistentmode
*
* Description:
* Enables or Disables the persistent CSMA mode.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spirit - Reference to a Spirit library state structure instance
* newstate - The state of the persistent CSMA mode. This parameter can
* be: S_ENABLE or S_DISABLE.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; A negated errno value is returned on any failure.
*
******************************************************************************/
int spirit_csma_set_persistentmode(FAR struct spirit_library_s *spirit,
enum spirit_functional_state_e newstate)
{
uint8_t regval;
int ret;
/* Check the parameters */
DEBUGASSERT(IS_SPIRIT_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(newstate));
/* Reads the PROTOCOL1 register value */
ret = spirit_reg_read(spirit, PROTOCOL1_BASE, &regval, 1);
if (ret >= 0)
{
/* Enables/disables the CSMA persistent mode */
if (newstate == S_ENABLE)
{
regval |= PROTOCOL1_CSMA_PERS_ON_MASK;
}
else
{
regval &= ~PROTOCOL1_CSMA_PERS_ON_MASK;
}
/* Write the new vaue on the PROTOCOL1 register */
ret = spirit_reg_write(spirit, PROTOCOL1_BASE, &regval, 1);
}
return ret;
}
/******************************************************************************
* Name: spirit_csma_get_persistentmode
*
* Description:
* Gets the persistent CSMA mode.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spirit - Reference to a Spirit library state structure instance
*
* Returned Value:
* CSMA persistent mode.
*
******************************************************************************/
enum spirit_functional_state_e
spirit_csma_get_persistentmode(FAR struct spirit_library_s *spirit)
{
uint8_t regval;
/* Reads the PROTOCOL1 register value */
(void)spirit_reg_read(spirit, PROTOCOL1_BASE, &regval, 1);
/* Return if set or reset */
if (regval & PROTOCOL1_CSMA_PERS_ON_MASK)
{
return S_ENABLE;
}
else
{
return S_DISABLE;
}
}
/******************************************************************************
* Name: spirit_csma_set_seedreload
*
* Description:
* Enables or Disables the seed reload mode (if enabled it reloads the back-
* off generator seed using the value written in the BU_COUNTER_SEED register).
*
* Input Parameters:
* spirit - Reference to a Spirit library state structure instance
* newstate - The state of the seed reload mode. This parameter can be:
* S_ENABLE or S_DISABLE.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; A negated errno value is returned on any failure.
*
******************************************************************************/
int spirit_csma_set_seedreload(FAR struct spirit_library_s *spirit,
enum spirit_functional_state_e newstate)
{
uint8_t regval;
int ret;
/* Check the parameters */
DEBUGASSERT(IS_SPIRIT_FUNCTIONAL_STATE(newstate));
/* Reads the PROTOCOL1 register value */
ret = spirit_reg_read(spirit, PROTOCOL1_BASE, &regval, 1);
if (ret >= 0)
{
/* Enables/disables the seed reload mode */
if (newstate == S_ENABLE)
{
regval |= PROTOCOL1_SEED_RELOAD_MASK;
}
else
{
regval &= ~PROTOCOL1_SEED_RELOAD_MASK;
}
/* Write the new value on the PROTOCOL1 register */
ret = spirit_reg_write(spirit, PROTOCOL1_BASE, &regval, 1);
}
return ret;
}
/******************************************************************************
* Name: spirit_csma_get_seedreload
*
* Description:
* Gets the seed reload state.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spirit - Reference to a Spirit library state structure instance
*
* Returned Value:
* CSMA seed reload mode.
*
******************************************************************************/
enum spirit_functional_state_e
spirit_csma_get_seedreload(FAR struct spirit_library_s *spirit)
{
uint8_t regval;
/* Reads the PROTOCOL1 register value */
(void)spirit_reg_read(spirit, PROTOCOL1_BASE, &regval, 1);
/* Return if set or reset */
if (regval & PROTOCOL1_SEED_RELOAD_MASK)
{
return S_ENABLE;
}
else
{
return S_DISABLE;
}
}
/******************************************************************************
* Name: spirit_csma_set_bucounterseed
*
* Description:
* Sets the BU counter seed (BU_COUNTER_SEED register). The CSMA back off
* time is given by the formula: BO = rand(2^NB)*BU.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spirit - Reference to a Spirit library state structure instance
* seed - Seed of the random number generator used to apply the BBE
* algorithm.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; A negated errno value is returned on any failure.
*
******************************************************************************/
int spirit_csma_set_bucounterseed(FAR struct spirit_library_s *spirit,
uint16_t seed)
{
uint8_t regval[2];
/* Check parameters */
DEBUGASSERT(IS_BU_COUNTER_SEED(seed));
/* Build value (MSB) */
regval[0] = (uint8_t) (seed >> 8);
/* Build value (LSB) */
regval[1] = (uint8_t) seed;
/* Writes the CSMA_CONFIG3 registers */
return spirit_reg_write(spirit, CSMA_CONFIG3_BASE, regval, 2);
}
/******************************************************************************
* Name: spirit_csma_get_bucounterseed
*
* Description:
* Returns the BU counter seed (BU_COUNTER_SEED register).
*
* Input Parameters:
* spirit - Reference to a Spirit library state structure instance
*
* Returned Value:
* Seed of the random number generator used to apply the BBE algorithm.
*
******************************************************************************/
uint16_t spirit_csma_get_bucounterseed(FAR struct spirit_library_s *spirit)
{
uint8_t regval[2];
/* Reads the CSMA_CONFIGx registers value */
(void)spirit_reg_read(spirit, CSMA_CONFIG3_BASE, regval, 2);
/* Build the counter seed and return it */
return ((uint16_t) regval[1] + (((uint16_t) regval[0]) << 8));
}
/******************************************************************************
* Name: spirit_csma_set_buprescaler
*
* Description:
* Sets the BU prescaler. The CSMA back off time is given by the formula:
* BO = rand(2^NB)*BU.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spirit - Reference to a Spirit library state structure instance
* prescaler - Used to program the back-off unit BU.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; A negated errno value is returned on any failure.
*
******************************************************************************/
int spirit_csma_set_buprescaler(FAR struct spirit_library_s *spirit,
uint8_t prescaler)
{
uint8_t regval;
int ret;
/* Check parameters */
DEBUGASSERT(IS_BU_PRESCALER(prescaler));
/* Reads the CSMA_CONFIG1 register value */
ret = spirit_reg_read(spirit, CSMA_CONFIG1_BASE, &regval, 1);
if (ret >= 0)
{
/* Build the new value for the BU prescaler */
regval &= 0x03;
regval |= (prescaler << 2);
/* Write the new value on the CSMA_CONFIG1_BASE register */
ret = spirit_reg_write(spirit, CSMA_CONFIG1_BASE, &regval, 1);
}
return ret;
}
/******************************************************************************
* Name: spirit_csma_get_buprescaler
*
* Description:
* Returns the BU prescaler.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spirit - Reference to a Spirit library state structure instance
*
* Returned Value:
* Value back-off unit (BU).
*
******************************************************************************/
uint8_t spirit_csma_get_buprescaler(FAR struct spirit_library_s *spirit)
{
uint8_t regval;
/* Reads the CSMA_CONFIG1 register value */
(void)spirit_reg_read(spirit, CSMA_CONFIG1_BASE, &regval, 1);
/* Build and return the BU prescaler value */
return (regval >> 2);
}
/******************************************************************************
* Name: spirit_csma_set_ccaperiod
*
* Description:
* Sets the CCA period.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spirit - Reference to a Spirit library state structure instance
* multbit - Value of CCA period to store. This parameter can be a value
* of enum spirit_cca_period_e.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; A negated errno value is returned on any failure.
*
******************************************************************************/
int spirit_csma_set_ccaperiod(FAR struct spirit_library_s *spirit,
enum spirit_cca_period_e multbit)
{
uint8_t regval;
int ret;
/* Check the parameters */
DEBUGASSERT(IS_CCA_PERIOD(multbit));
/* Reads the CSMA_CONFIG1 register value */
ret = spirit_reg_read(spirit, CSMA_CONFIG1_BASE, &regval, 1);
if (ret >= 0)
{
/* Build the new value setting the the CCA period */
regval &= 0xfc;
regval |= multbit;
/* Write the new value on the CSMA_CONFIG1 register */
ret = spirit_reg_write(spirit, CSMA_CONFIG1_BASE, &regval, 1);
}
return ret;
}
/******************************************************************************
* Name: spirit_csma_get_ccaperiod
*
* Description:
* Returns the CCA period.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spirit - Reference to a Spirit library state structure instance
*
* Returned Value:
* CCA period.
*
******************************************************************************/
enum spirit_cca_period_e
spirit_csma_get_ccaperiod(FAR struct spirit_library_s *spirit)
{
uint8_t regval;
/* Reads the CSMA_CONFIG1 register value */
(void)spirit_reg_read(spirit, CSMA_CONFIG1_BASE, &regval, 1);
/* Build and return the CCA period value */
return (enum spirit_cca_period_e) (regval & 0x03);
}
/******************************************************************************
* Name: spirit_csma_set_ccalen
*
* Description:
* Sets the CCA length.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spirit - Reference to a Spirit library state structure instance
* ccalen - The CCA length (a value between 1 and 15 that multiplies the
* CCA period). This parameter can be any value of enum
* spirit_csmalen_e.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; A negated errno value is returned on any failure.
*
******************************************************************************/
int spirit_csma_set_ccalen(FAR struct spirit_library_s *spirit,
enum spirit_csmalen_e ccalen)
{
uint8_t regval;
int ret;
/* Check the parameters */
DEBUGASSERT(IS_CSMA_LENGTH(ccalen));
/* Reads the CSMA_CONFIG0 register value */
ret = spirit_reg_read(spirit, CSMA_CONFIG0_BASE, &regval, 1);
if (ret >= 0)
{
/* Build the value of CCA length to be set */
regval &= 0x0f;
regval |= ccalen;
/* Write the new value on the CSMA_CONFIG0 register */
ret = spirit_reg_write(spirit, CSMA_CONFIG0_BASE, &regval, 1);
}
return ret;
}
/******************************************************************************
* Name: spirit_csma_get_ccalen
*
* Description:
* Returns the CCA length.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spirit - Reference to a Spirit library state structure instance
*
* Returned Value:
* CCA length.
*
******************************************************************************/
uint8_t spirit_csma_get_ccalen(FAR struct spirit_library_s *spirit)
{
uint8_t regval;
/* Reads the CSMA_CONFIG0 register value */
(void)spirit_reg_read(spirit, CSMA_CONFIG0_BASE, &regval, 1);
/* Build and return the CCA length */
return regval >> 4;
}
/******************************************************************************
* Name: spirit_csma_set_maxbackoff
*
* Description:
* Sets the max number of back-off. If reached Spirit stops the transmission.
*
* Input Parameters:
* maxnb the max number of back-off.
* This parameter is an uint8_t.
*
* Returned Value:
* Zero (OK) on success; A negated errno value is returned on any failure.
*
******************************************************************************/
int spirit_csma_set_maxbackoff(FAR struct spirit_library_s *spirit,
uint8_t maxnb)
{
uint8_t regval;
int ret;
/* Check the parameters */
DEBUGASSERT(IS_CMAX_NB(maxnb));
/* Reads the CSMA_CONFIG0 register value */
ret = spirit_reg_read(spirit, CSMA_CONFIG0_BASE, &regval, 1);
if (ret >= 0)
{
/* Build the value of max back off to be set */
regval &= 0xf8;
regval |= maxnb;
/* Write the new value on the CSMA_CONFIG0 register */
ret = spirit_reg_write(spirit, CSMA_CONFIG0_BASE, &regval, 1);
}
return ret;
}
/******************************************************************************
* Name: spirit_csma_get_maxbackoff
*
* Description:
* Returns the max number of back-off.
*
* Input Parameters:
* spirit - Reference to a Spirit library state structure instance
*
* Returned Value:
* Max number of back-off.
*
******************************************************************************/
uint8_t spirit_csma_get_maxbackoff(FAR struct spirit_library_s *spirit)
{
uint8_t regval;
/* Reads the CSMA_CONFIG0 register value */
(void)spirit_reg_read(spirit, CSMA_CONFIG0_BASE, &regval, 1);
/* Build and return the max number of back-off */
return (regval & 0x07);
}